1 /*
2  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
4  *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5  *
6  *		ROUTE - implementation of the IP router.
7  *
8  * Authors:	Ross Biro
9  *		Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
10  *		Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
11  *		Linus Torvalds, <Linus.Torvalds@helsinki.fi>
12  *		Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
13  *
14  * Fixes:
15  *		Alan Cox	:	Verify area fixes.
16  *		Alan Cox	:	cli() protects routing changes
17  *		Rui Oliveira	:	ICMP routing table updates
18  *		(rco@di.uminho.pt)	Routing table insertion and update
19  *		Linus Torvalds	:	Rewrote bits to be sensible
20  *		Alan Cox	:	Added BSD route gw semantics
21  *		Alan Cox	:	Super /proc >4K
22  *		Alan Cox	:	MTU in route table
23  *		Alan Cox	: 	MSS actually. Also added the window
24  *					clamper.
25  *		Sam Lantinga	:	Fixed route matching in rt_del()
26  *		Alan Cox	:	Routing cache support.
27  *		Alan Cox	:	Removed compatibility cruft.
28  *		Alan Cox	:	RTF_REJECT support.
29  *		Alan Cox	:	TCP irtt support.
30  *		Jonathan Naylor	:	Added Metric support.
31  *	Miquel van Smoorenburg	:	BSD API fixes.
32  *	Miquel van Smoorenburg	:	Metrics.
33  *		Alan Cox	:	Use __u32 properly
34  *		Alan Cox	:	Aligned routing errors more closely with BSD
35  *					our system is still very different.
36  *		Alan Cox	:	Faster /proc handling
37  *	Alexey Kuznetsov	:	Massive rework to support tree based routing,
38  *					routing caches and better behaviour.
39  *
40  *		Olaf Erb	:	irtt wasn't being copied right.
41  *		Bjorn Ekwall	:	Kerneld route support.
42  *		Alan Cox	:	Multicast fixed (I hope)
43  * 		Pavel Krauz	:	Limited broadcast fixed
44  *		Mike McLagan	:	Routing by source
45  *	Alexey Kuznetsov	:	End of old history. Split to fib.c and
46  *					route.c and rewritten from scratch.
47  *		Andi Kleen	:	Load-limit warning messages.
48  *	Vitaly E. Lavrov	:	Transparent proxy revived after year coma.
49  *	Vitaly E. Lavrov	:	Race condition in ip_route_input_slow.
50  *	Tobias Ringstrom	:	Uninitialized res.type in ip_route_output_slow.
51  *	Vladimir V. Ivanov	:	IP rule info (flowid) is really useful.
52  *		Marc Boucher	:	routing by fwmark
53  *	Robert Olsson		:	Added rt_cache statistics
54  *	Arnaldo C. Melo		:	Convert proc stuff to seq_file
55  *	Eric Dumazet		:	hashed spinlocks and rt_check_expire() fixes.
56  * 	Ilia Sotnikov		:	Ignore TOS on PMTUD and Redirect
57  * 	Ilia Sotnikov		:	Removed TOS from hash calculations
58  *
59  *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
60  *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
61  *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
62  *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
63  */
64 
65 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPv4: " fmt
66 
67 #include <linux/module.h>
68 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
69 #include <linux/bitops.h>
70 #include <linux/types.h>
71 #include <linux/kernel.h>
72 #include <linux/mm.h>
73 #include <linux/string.h>
74 #include <linux/socket.h>
75 #include <linux/sockios.h>
76 #include <linux/errno.h>
77 #include <linux/in.h>
78 #include <linux/inet.h>
79 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
80 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
81 #include <linux/init.h>
82 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
83 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
84 #include <linux/igmp.h>
85 #include <linux/pkt_sched.h>
86 #include <linux/mroute.h>
87 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
88 #include <linux/random.h>
89 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
90 #include <linux/times.h>
91 #include <linux/slab.h>
92 #include <linux/jhash.h>
93 #include <net/dst.h>
94 #include <net/dst_metadata.h>
95 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
96 #include <net/protocol.h>
97 #include <net/ip.h>
98 #include <net/route.h>
99 #include <net/inetpeer.h>
100 #include <net/sock.h>
101 #include <net/ip_fib.h>
102 #include <net/arp.h>
103 #include <net/tcp.h>
104 #include <net/icmp.h>
105 #include <net/xfrm.h>
106 #include <net/lwtunnel.h>
107 #include <net/netevent.h>
108 #include <net/rtnetlink.h>
109 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
110 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
111 #include <linux/kmemleak.h>
112 #endif
113 #include <net/secure_seq.h>
114 #include <net/ip_tunnels.h>
115 #include <net/l3mdev.h>
116 
117 #define RT_FL_TOS(oldflp4) \
118 	((oldflp4)->flowi4_tos & (IPTOS_RT_MASK | RTO_ONLINK))
119 
120 #define RT_GC_TIMEOUT (300*HZ)
121 
122 static int ip_rt_max_size;
123 static int ip_rt_redirect_number __read_mostly	= 9;
124 static int ip_rt_redirect_load __read_mostly	= HZ / 50;
125 static int ip_rt_redirect_silence __read_mostly	= ((HZ / 50) << (9 + 1));
126 static int ip_rt_error_cost __read_mostly	= HZ;
127 static int ip_rt_error_burst __read_mostly	= 5 * HZ;
128 static int ip_rt_mtu_expires __read_mostly	= 10 * 60 * HZ;
129 static int ip_rt_min_pmtu __read_mostly		= 512 + 20 + 20;
130 static int ip_rt_min_advmss __read_mostly	= 256;
131 
132 static int ip_rt_gc_timeout __read_mostly	= RT_GC_TIMEOUT;
133 /*
134  *	Interface to generic destination cache.
135  */
136 
137 static struct dst_entry *ipv4_dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie);
138 static unsigned int	 ipv4_default_advmss(const struct dst_entry *dst);
139 static unsigned int	 ipv4_mtu(const struct dst_entry *dst);
140 static struct dst_entry *ipv4_negative_advice(struct dst_entry *dst);
141 static void		 ipv4_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb);
142 static void		 ip_rt_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
143 					   struct sk_buff *skb, u32 mtu);
144 static void		 ip_do_redirect(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
145 					struct sk_buff *skb);
146 static void		ipv4_dst_destroy(struct dst_entry *dst);
147 
ipv4_cow_metrics(struct dst_entry * dst,unsigned long old)148 static u32 *ipv4_cow_metrics(struct dst_entry *dst, unsigned long old)
149 {
150 	WARN_ON(1);
151 	return NULL;
152 }
153 
154 static struct neighbour *ipv4_neigh_lookup(const struct dst_entry *dst,
155 					   struct sk_buff *skb,
156 					   const void *daddr);
157 
158 static struct dst_ops ipv4_dst_ops = {
159 	.family =		AF_INET,
160 	.check =		ipv4_dst_check,
161 	.default_advmss =	ipv4_default_advmss,
162 	.mtu =			ipv4_mtu,
163 	.cow_metrics =		ipv4_cow_metrics,
164 	.destroy =		ipv4_dst_destroy,
165 	.negative_advice =	ipv4_negative_advice,
166 	.link_failure =		ipv4_link_failure,
167 	.update_pmtu =		ip_rt_update_pmtu,
168 	.redirect =		ip_do_redirect,
169 	.local_out =		__ip_local_out,
170 	.neigh_lookup =		ipv4_neigh_lookup,
171 };
172 
173 #define ECN_OR_COST(class)	TC_PRIO_##class
174 
175 const __u8 ip_tos2prio[16] = {
176 	TC_PRIO_BESTEFFORT,
177 	ECN_OR_COST(BESTEFFORT),
178 	TC_PRIO_BESTEFFORT,
179 	ECN_OR_COST(BESTEFFORT),
180 	TC_PRIO_BULK,
181 	ECN_OR_COST(BULK),
182 	TC_PRIO_BULK,
183 	ECN_OR_COST(BULK),
184 	TC_PRIO_INTERACTIVE,
185 	ECN_OR_COST(INTERACTIVE),
186 	TC_PRIO_INTERACTIVE,
187 	ECN_OR_COST(INTERACTIVE),
188 	TC_PRIO_INTERACTIVE_BULK,
189 	ECN_OR_COST(INTERACTIVE_BULK),
190 	TC_PRIO_INTERACTIVE_BULK,
191 	ECN_OR_COST(INTERACTIVE_BULK)
192 };
193 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_tos2prio);
194 
195 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct rt_cache_stat, rt_cache_stat);
196 #define RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(field) raw_cpu_inc(rt_cache_stat.field)
197 
198 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
rt_cache_seq_start(struct seq_file * seq,loff_t * pos)199 static void *rt_cache_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
200 {
201 	if (*pos)
202 		return NULL;
203 	return SEQ_START_TOKEN;
204 }
205 
rt_cache_seq_next(struct seq_file * seq,void * v,loff_t * pos)206 static void *rt_cache_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
207 {
208 	++*pos;
209 	return NULL;
210 }
211 
rt_cache_seq_stop(struct seq_file * seq,void * v)212 static void rt_cache_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
213 {
214 }
215 
rt_cache_seq_show(struct seq_file * seq,void * v)216 static int rt_cache_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
217 {
218 	if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
219 		seq_printf(seq, "%-127s\n",
220 			   "Iface\tDestination\tGateway \tFlags\t\tRefCnt\tUse\t"
221 			   "Metric\tSource\t\tMTU\tWindow\tIRTT\tTOS\tHHRef\t"
222 			   "HHUptod\tSpecDst");
223 	return 0;
224 }
225 
226 static const struct seq_operations rt_cache_seq_ops = {
227 	.start  = rt_cache_seq_start,
228 	.next   = rt_cache_seq_next,
229 	.stop   = rt_cache_seq_stop,
230 	.show   = rt_cache_seq_show,
231 };
232 
rt_cache_seq_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)233 static int rt_cache_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
234 {
235 	return seq_open(file, &rt_cache_seq_ops);
236 }
237 
238 static const struct file_operations rt_cache_seq_fops = {
239 	.owner	 = THIS_MODULE,
240 	.open	 = rt_cache_seq_open,
241 	.read	 = seq_read,
242 	.llseek	 = seq_lseek,
243 	.release = seq_release,
244 };
245 
246 
rt_cpu_seq_start(struct seq_file * seq,loff_t * pos)247 static void *rt_cpu_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
248 {
249 	int cpu;
250 
251 	if (*pos == 0)
252 		return SEQ_START_TOKEN;
253 
254 	for (cpu = *pos-1; cpu < nr_cpu_ids; ++cpu) {
255 		if (!cpu_possible(cpu))
256 			continue;
257 		*pos = cpu+1;
258 		return &per_cpu(rt_cache_stat, cpu);
259 	}
260 	return NULL;
261 }
262 
rt_cpu_seq_next(struct seq_file * seq,void * v,loff_t * pos)263 static void *rt_cpu_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
264 {
265 	int cpu;
266 
267 	for (cpu = *pos; cpu < nr_cpu_ids; ++cpu) {
268 		if (!cpu_possible(cpu))
269 			continue;
270 		*pos = cpu+1;
271 		return &per_cpu(rt_cache_stat, cpu);
272 	}
273 	return NULL;
274 
275 }
276 
rt_cpu_seq_stop(struct seq_file * seq,void * v)277 static void rt_cpu_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
278 {
279 
280 }
281 
rt_cpu_seq_show(struct seq_file * seq,void * v)282 static int rt_cpu_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
283 {
284 	struct rt_cache_stat *st = v;
285 
286 	if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) {
287 		seq_printf(seq, "entries  in_hit in_slow_tot in_slow_mc in_no_route in_brd in_martian_dst in_martian_src  out_hit out_slow_tot out_slow_mc  gc_total gc_ignored gc_goal_miss gc_dst_overflow in_hlist_search out_hlist_search\n");
288 		return 0;
289 	}
290 
291 	seq_printf(seq,"%08x  %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x "
292 		   " %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x \n",
293 		   dst_entries_get_slow(&ipv4_dst_ops),
294 		   0, /* st->in_hit */
295 		   st->in_slow_tot,
296 		   st->in_slow_mc,
297 		   st->in_no_route,
298 		   st->in_brd,
299 		   st->in_martian_dst,
300 		   st->in_martian_src,
301 
302 		   0, /* st->out_hit */
303 		   st->out_slow_tot,
304 		   st->out_slow_mc,
305 
306 		   0, /* st->gc_total */
307 		   0, /* st->gc_ignored */
308 		   0, /* st->gc_goal_miss */
309 		   0, /* st->gc_dst_overflow */
310 		   0, /* st->in_hlist_search */
311 		   0  /* st->out_hlist_search */
312 		);
313 	return 0;
314 }
315 
316 static const struct seq_operations rt_cpu_seq_ops = {
317 	.start  = rt_cpu_seq_start,
318 	.next   = rt_cpu_seq_next,
319 	.stop   = rt_cpu_seq_stop,
320 	.show   = rt_cpu_seq_show,
321 };
322 
323 
rt_cpu_seq_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)324 static int rt_cpu_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
325 {
326 	return seq_open(file, &rt_cpu_seq_ops);
327 }
328 
329 static const struct file_operations rt_cpu_seq_fops = {
330 	.owner	 = THIS_MODULE,
331 	.open	 = rt_cpu_seq_open,
332 	.read	 = seq_read,
333 	.llseek	 = seq_lseek,
334 	.release = seq_release,
335 };
336 
337 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
rt_acct_proc_show(struct seq_file * m,void * v)338 static int rt_acct_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
339 {
340 	struct ip_rt_acct *dst, *src;
341 	unsigned int i, j;
342 
343 	dst = kcalloc(256, sizeof(struct ip_rt_acct), GFP_KERNEL);
344 	if (!dst)
345 		return -ENOMEM;
346 
347 	for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
348 		src = (struct ip_rt_acct *)per_cpu_ptr(ip_rt_acct, i);
349 		for (j = 0; j < 256; j++) {
350 			dst[j].o_bytes   += src[j].o_bytes;
351 			dst[j].o_packets += src[j].o_packets;
352 			dst[j].i_bytes   += src[j].i_bytes;
353 			dst[j].i_packets += src[j].i_packets;
354 		}
355 	}
356 
357 	seq_write(m, dst, 256 * sizeof(struct ip_rt_acct));
358 	kfree(dst);
359 	return 0;
360 }
361 
rt_acct_proc_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)362 static int rt_acct_proc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
363 {
364 	return single_open(file, rt_acct_proc_show, NULL);
365 }
366 
367 static const struct file_operations rt_acct_proc_fops = {
368 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
369 	.open		= rt_acct_proc_open,
370 	.read		= seq_read,
371 	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
372 	.release	= single_release,
373 };
374 #endif
375 
ip_rt_do_proc_init(struct net * net)376 static int __net_init ip_rt_do_proc_init(struct net *net)
377 {
378 	struct proc_dir_entry *pde;
379 
380 	pde = proc_create("rt_cache", S_IRUGO, net->proc_net,
381 			  &rt_cache_seq_fops);
382 	if (!pde)
383 		goto err1;
384 
385 	pde = proc_create("rt_cache", S_IRUGO,
386 			  net->proc_net_stat, &rt_cpu_seq_fops);
387 	if (!pde)
388 		goto err2;
389 
390 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
391 	pde = proc_create("rt_acct", 0, net->proc_net, &rt_acct_proc_fops);
392 	if (!pde)
393 		goto err3;
394 #endif
395 	return 0;
396 
397 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
398 err3:
399 	remove_proc_entry("rt_cache", net->proc_net_stat);
400 #endif
401 err2:
402 	remove_proc_entry("rt_cache", net->proc_net);
403 err1:
404 	return -ENOMEM;
405 }
406 
ip_rt_do_proc_exit(struct net * net)407 static void __net_exit ip_rt_do_proc_exit(struct net *net)
408 {
409 	remove_proc_entry("rt_cache", net->proc_net_stat);
410 	remove_proc_entry("rt_cache", net->proc_net);
411 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
412 	remove_proc_entry("rt_acct", net->proc_net);
413 #endif
414 }
415 
416 static struct pernet_operations ip_rt_proc_ops __net_initdata =  {
417 	.init = ip_rt_do_proc_init,
418 	.exit = ip_rt_do_proc_exit,
419 };
420 
ip_rt_proc_init(void)421 static int __init ip_rt_proc_init(void)
422 {
423 	return register_pernet_subsys(&ip_rt_proc_ops);
424 }
425 
426 #else
ip_rt_proc_init(void)427 static inline int ip_rt_proc_init(void)
428 {
429 	return 0;
430 }
431 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
432 
rt_is_expired(const struct rtable * rth)433 static inline bool rt_is_expired(const struct rtable *rth)
434 {
435 	return rth->rt_genid != rt_genid_ipv4(dev_net(rth->dst.dev));
436 }
437 
rt_cache_flush(struct net * net)438 void rt_cache_flush(struct net *net)
439 {
440 	rt_genid_bump_ipv4(net);
441 }
442 
ipv4_neigh_lookup(const struct dst_entry * dst,struct sk_buff * skb,const void * daddr)443 static struct neighbour *ipv4_neigh_lookup(const struct dst_entry *dst,
444 					   struct sk_buff *skb,
445 					   const void *daddr)
446 {
447 	struct net_device *dev = dst->dev;
448 	const __be32 *pkey = daddr;
449 	const struct rtable *rt;
450 	struct neighbour *n;
451 
452 	rt = (const struct rtable *) dst;
453 	if (rt->rt_gateway)
454 		pkey = (const __be32 *) &rt->rt_gateway;
455 	else if (skb)
456 		pkey = &ip_hdr(skb)->daddr;
457 
458 	n = __ipv4_neigh_lookup(dev, *(__force u32 *)pkey);
459 	if (n)
460 		return n;
461 	return neigh_create(&arp_tbl, pkey, dev);
462 }
463 
464 #define IP_IDENTS_SZ 2048u
465 
466 static atomic_t *ip_idents __read_mostly;
467 static u32 *ip_tstamps __read_mostly;
468 
469 /* In order to protect privacy, we add a perturbation to identifiers
470  * if one generator is seldom used. This makes hard for an attacker
471  * to infer how many packets were sent between two points in time.
472  */
ip_idents_reserve(u32 hash,int segs)473 u32 ip_idents_reserve(u32 hash, int segs)
474 {
475 	u32 *p_tstamp = ip_tstamps + hash % IP_IDENTS_SZ;
476 	atomic_t *p_id = ip_idents + hash % IP_IDENTS_SZ;
477 	u32 old = ACCESS_ONCE(*p_tstamp);
478 	u32 now = (u32)jiffies;
479 	u32 delta = 0;
480 
481 	if (old != now && cmpxchg(p_tstamp, old, now) == old)
482 		delta = prandom_u32_max(now - old);
483 
484 	return atomic_add_return(segs + delta, p_id) - segs;
485 }
486 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_idents_reserve);
487 
__ip_select_ident(struct net * net,struct iphdr * iph,int segs)488 void __ip_select_ident(struct net *net, struct iphdr *iph, int segs)
489 {
490 	static u32 ip_idents_hashrnd __read_mostly;
491 	u32 hash, id;
492 
493 	net_get_random_once(&ip_idents_hashrnd, sizeof(ip_idents_hashrnd));
494 
495 	hash = jhash_3words((__force u32)iph->daddr,
496 			    (__force u32)iph->saddr,
497 			    iph->protocol ^ net_hash_mix(net),
498 			    ip_idents_hashrnd);
499 	id = ip_idents_reserve(hash, segs);
500 	iph->id = htons(id);
501 }
502 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ip_select_ident);
503 
__build_flow_key(struct flowi4 * fl4,const struct sock * sk,const struct iphdr * iph,int oif,u8 tos,u8 prot,u32 mark,int flow_flags)504 static void __build_flow_key(struct flowi4 *fl4, const struct sock *sk,
505 			     const struct iphdr *iph,
506 			     int oif, u8 tos,
507 			     u8 prot, u32 mark, int flow_flags)
508 {
509 	if (sk) {
510 		const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
511 
512 		oif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if;
513 		mark = sk->sk_mark;
514 		tos = RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk);
515 		prot = inet->hdrincl ? IPPROTO_RAW : sk->sk_protocol;
516 	}
517 	flowi4_init_output(fl4, oif, mark, tos,
518 			   RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE, prot,
519 			   flow_flags,
520 			   iph->daddr, iph->saddr, 0, 0);
521 }
522 
build_skb_flow_key(struct flowi4 * fl4,const struct sk_buff * skb,const struct sock * sk)523 static void build_skb_flow_key(struct flowi4 *fl4, const struct sk_buff *skb,
524 			       const struct sock *sk)
525 {
526 	const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
527 	int oif = skb->dev->ifindex;
528 	u8 tos = RT_TOS(iph->tos);
529 	u8 prot = iph->protocol;
530 	u32 mark = skb->mark;
531 
532 	__build_flow_key(fl4, sk, iph, oif, tos, prot, mark, 0);
533 }
534 
build_sk_flow_key(struct flowi4 * fl4,const struct sock * sk)535 static void build_sk_flow_key(struct flowi4 *fl4, const struct sock *sk)
536 {
537 	const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
538 	const struct ip_options_rcu *inet_opt;
539 	__be32 daddr = inet->inet_daddr;
540 
541 	rcu_read_lock();
542 	inet_opt = rcu_dereference(inet->inet_opt);
543 	if (inet_opt && inet_opt->opt.srr)
544 		daddr = inet_opt->opt.faddr;
545 	flowi4_init_output(fl4, sk->sk_bound_dev_if, sk->sk_mark,
546 			   RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk), RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE,
547 			   inet->hdrincl ? IPPROTO_RAW : sk->sk_protocol,
548 			   inet_sk_flowi_flags(sk),
549 			   daddr, inet->inet_saddr, 0, 0);
550 	rcu_read_unlock();
551 }
552 
ip_rt_build_flow_key(struct flowi4 * fl4,const struct sock * sk,const struct sk_buff * skb)553 static void ip_rt_build_flow_key(struct flowi4 *fl4, const struct sock *sk,
554 				 const struct sk_buff *skb)
555 {
556 	if (skb)
557 		build_skb_flow_key(fl4, skb, sk);
558 	else
559 		build_sk_flow_key(fl4, sk);
560 }
561 
rt_free(struct rtable * rt)562 static inline void rt_free(struct rtable *rt)
563 {
564 	call_rcu(&rt->dst.rcu_head, dst_rcu_free);
565 }
566 
567 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(fnhe_lock);
568 
fnhe_flush_routes(struct fib_nh_exception * fnhe)569 static void fnhe_flush_routes(struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe)
570 {
571 	struct rtable *rt;
572 
573 	rt = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_rth_input);
574 	if (rt) {
575 		RCU_INIT_POINTER(fnhe->fnhe_rth_input, NULL);
576 		rt_free(rt);
577 	}
578 	rt = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_rth_output);
579 	if (rt) {
580 		RCU_INIT_POINTER(fnhe->fnhe_rth_output, NULL);
581 		rt_free(rt);
582 	}
583 }
584 
fnhe_oldest(struct fnhe_hash_bucket * hash)585 static struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe_oldest(struct fnhe_hash_bucket *hash)
586 {
587 	struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe, *oldest;
588 
589 	oldest = rcu_dereference(hash->chain);
590 	for (fnhe = rcu_dereference(oldest->fnhe_next); fnhe;
591 	     fnhe = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_next)) {
592 		if (time_before(fnhe->fnhe_stamp, oldest->fnhe_stamp))
593 			oldest = fnhe;
594 	}
595 	fnhe_flush_routes(oldest);
596 	return oldest;
597 }
598 
fnhe_hashfun(__be32 daddr)599 static inline u32 fnhe_hashfun(__be32 daddr)
600 {
601 	static u32 fnhe_hashrnd __read_mostly;
602 	u32 hval;
603 
604 	net_get_random_once(&fnhe_hashrnd, sizeof(fnhe_hashrnd));
605 	hval = jhash_1word((__force u32) daddr, fnhe_hashrnd);
606 	return hash_32(hval, FNHE_HASH_SHIFT);
607 }
608 
fill_route_from_fnhe(struct rtable * rt,struct fib_nh_exception * fnhe)609 static void fill_route_from_fnhe(struct rtable *rt, struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe)
610 {
611 	rt->rt_pmtu = fnhe->fnhe_pmtu;
612 	rt->dst.expires = fnhe->fnhe_expires;
613 
614 	if (fnhe->fnhe_gw) {
615 		rt->rt_flags |= RTCF_REDIRECTED;
616 		rt->rt_gateway = fnhe->fnhe_gw;
617 		rt->rt_uses_gateway = 1;
618 	}
619 }
620 
update_or_create_fnhe(struct fib_nh * nh,__be32 daddr,__be32 gw,u32 pmtu,unsigned long expires)621 static void update_or_create_fnhe(struct fib_nh *nh, __be32 daddr, __be32 gw,
622 				  u32 pmtu, unsigned long expires)
623 {
624 	struct fnhe_hash_bucket *hash;
625 	struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe;
626 	struct rtable *rt;
627 	unsigned int i;
628 	int depth;
629 	u32 hval = fnhe_hashfun(daddr);
630 
631 	spin_lock_bh(&fnhe_lock);
632 
633 	hash = rcu_dereference(nh->nh_exceptions);
634 	if (!hash) {
635 		hash = kzalloc(FNHE_HASH_SIZE * sizeof(*hash), GFP_ATOMIC);
636 		if (!hash)
637 			goto out_unlock;
638 		rcu_assign_pointer(nh->nh_exceptions, hash);
639 	}
640 
641 	hash += hval;
642 
643 	depth = 0;
644 	for (fnhe = rcu_dereference(hash->chain); fnhe;
645 	     fnhe = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_next)) {
646 		if (fnhe->fnhe_daddr == daddr)
647 			break;
648 		depth++;
649 	}
650 
651 	if (fnhe) {
652 		if (gw)
653 			fnhe->fnhe_gw = gw;
654 		if (pmtu) {
655 			fnhe->fnhe_pmtu = pmtu;
656 			fnhe->fnhe_expires = max(1UL, expires);
657 		}
658 		/* Update all cached dsts too */
659 		rt = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_rth_input);
660 		if (rt)
661 			fill_route_from_fnhe(rt, fnhe);
662 		rt = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_rth_output);
663 		if (rt)
664 			fill_route_from_fnhe(rt, fnhe);
665 	} else {
666 		if (depth > FNHE_RECLAIM_DEPTH)
667 			fnhe = fnhe_oldest(hash);
668 		else {
669 			fnhe = kzalloc(sizeof(*fnhe), GFP_ATOMIC);
670 			if (!fnhe)
671 				goto out_unlock;
672 
673 			fnhe->fnhe_next = hash->chain;
674 			rcu_assign_pointer(hash->chain, fnhe);
675 		}
676 		fnhe->fnhe_genid = fnhe_genid(dev_net(nh->nh_dev));
677 		fnhe->fnhe_daddr = daddr;
678 		fnhe->fnhe_gw = gw;
679 		fnhe->fnhe_pmtu = pmtu;
680 		fnhe->fnhe_expires = expires;
681 
682 		/* Exception created; mark the cached routes for the nexthop
683 		 * stale, so anyone caching it rechecks if this exception
684 		 * applies to them.
685 		 */
686 		rt = rcu_dereference(nh->nh_rth_input);
687 		if (rt)
688 			rt->dst.obsolete = DST_OBSOLETE_KILL;
689 
690 		for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
691 			struct rtable __rcu **prt;
692 			prt = per_cpu_ptr(nh->nh_pcpu_rth_output, i);
693 			rt = rcu_dereference(*prt);
694 			if (rt)
695 				rt->dst.obsolete = DST_OBSOLETE_KILL;
696 		}
697 	}
698 
699 	fnhe->fnhe_stamp = jiffies;
700 
701 out_unlock:
702 	spin_unlock_bh(&fnhe_lock);
703 }
704 
__ip_do_redirect(struct rtable * rt,struct sk_buff * skb,struct flowi4 * fl4,bool kill_route)705 static void __ip_do_redirect(struct rtable *rt, struct sk_buff *skb, struct flowi4 *fl4,
706 			     bool kill_route)
707 {
708 	__be32 new_gw = icmp_hdr(skb)->un.gateway;
709 	__be32 old_gw = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr;
710 	struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
711 	struct in_device *in_dev;
712 	struct fib_result res;
713 	struct neighbour *n;
714 	struct net *net;
715 
716 	switch (icmp_hdr(skb)->code & 7) {
717 	case ICMP_REDIR_NET:
718 	case ICMP_REDIR_NETTOS:
719 	case ICMP_REDIR_HOST:
720 	case ICMP_REDIR_HOSTTOS:
721 		break;
722 
723 	default:
724 		return;
725 	}
726 
727 	if (rt->rt_gateway != old_gw)
728 		return;
729 
730 	in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
731 	if (!in_dev)
732 		return;
733 
734 	net = dev_net(dev);
735 	if (new_gw == old_gw || !IN_DEV_RX_REDIRECTS(in_dev) ||
736 	    ipv4_is_multicast(new_gw) || ipv4_is_lbcast(new_gw) ||
737 	    ipv4_is_zeronet(new_gw))
738 		goto reject_redirect;
739 
740 	if (!IN_DEV_SHARED_MEDIA(in_dev)) {
741 		if (!inet_addr_onlink(in_dev, new_gw, old_gw))
742 			goto reject_redirect;
743 		if (IN_DEV_SEC_REDIRECTS(in_dev) && ip_fib_check_default(new_gw, dev))
744 			goto reject_redirect;
745 	} else {
746 		if (inet_addr_type(net, new_gw) != RTN_UNICAST)
747 			goto reject_redirect;
748 	}
749 
750 	n = ipv4_neigh_lookup(&rt->dst, NULL, &new_gw);
751 	if (!IS_ERR(n)) {
752 		if (!(n->nud_state & NUD_VALID)) {
753 			neigh_event_send(n, NULL);
754 		} else {
755 			if (fib_lookup(net, fl4, &res, 0) == 0) {
756 				struct fib_nh *nh = &FIB_RES_NH(res);
757 
758 				update_or_create_fnhe(nh, fl4->daddr, new_gw,
759 						0, jiffies + ip_rt_gc_timeout);
760 			}
761 			if (kill_route)
762 				rt->dst.obsolete = DST_OBSOLETE_KILL;
763 			call_netevent_notifiers(NETEVENT_NEIGH_UPDATE, n);
764 		}
765 		neigh_release(n);
766 	}
767 	return;
768 
769 reject_redirect:
770 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_VERBOSE
771 	if (IN_DEV_LOG_MARTIANS(in_dev)) {
772 		const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *) skb->data;
773 		__be32 daddr = iph->daddr;
774 		__be32 saddr = iph->saddr;
775 
776 		net_info_ratelimited("Redirect from %pI4 on %s about %pI4 ignored\n"
777 				     "  Advised path = %pI4 -> %pI4\n",
778 				     &old_gw, dev->name, &new_gw,
779 				     &saddr, &daddr);
780 	}
781 #endif
782 	;
783 }
784 
ip_do_redirect(struct dst_entry * dst,struct sock * sk,struct sk_buff * skb)785 static void ip_do_redirect(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
786 {
787 	struct rtable *rt;
788 	struct flowi4 fl4;
789 	const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *) skb->data;
790 	int oif = skb->dev->ifindex;
791 	u8 tos = RT_TOS(iph->tos);
792 	u8 prot = iph->protocol;
793 	u32 mark = skb->mark;
794 
795 	rt = (struct rtable *) dst;
796 
797 	__build_flow_key(&fl4, sk, iph, oif, tos, prot, mark, 0);
798 	__ip_do_redirect(rt, skb, &fl4, true);
799 }
800 
ipv4_negative_advice(struct dst_entry * dst)801 static struct dst_entry *ipv4_negative_advice(struct dst_entry *dst)
802 {
803 	struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *)dst;
804 	struct dst_entry *ret = dst;
805 
806 	if (rt) {
807 		if (dst->obsolete > 0) {
808 			ip_rt_put(rt);
809 			ret = NULL;
810 		} else if ((rt->rt_flags & RTCF_REDIRECTED) ||
811 			   rt->dst.expires) {
812 			ip_rt_put(rt);
813 			ret = NULL;
814 		}
815 	}
816 	return ret;
817 }
818 
819 /*
820  * Algorithm:
821  *	1. The first ip_rt_redirect_number redirects are sent
822  *	   with exponential backoff, then we stop sending them at all,
823  *	   assuming that the host ignores our redirects.
824  *	2. If we did not see packets requiring redirects
825  *	   during ip_rt_redirect_silence, we assume that the host
826  *	   forgot redirected route and start to send redirects again.
827  *
828  * This algorithm is much cheaper and more intelligent than dumb load limiting
829  * in icmp.c.
830  *
831  * NOTE. Do not forget to inhibit load limiting for redirects (redundant)
832  * and "frag. need" (breaks PMTU discovery) in icmp.c.
833  */
834 
ip_rt_send_redirect(struct sk_buff * skb)835 void ip_rt_send_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb)
836 {
837 	struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb);
838 	struct in_device *in_dev;
839 	struct inet_peer *peer;
840 	struct net *net;
841 	int log_martians;
842 	int vif;
843 
844 	rcu_read_lock();
845 	in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(rt->dst.dev);
846 	if (!in_dev || !IN_DEV_TX_REDIRECTS(in_dev)) {
847 		rcu_read_unlock();
848 		return;
849 	}
850 	log_martians = IN_DEV_LOG_MARTIANS(in_dev);
851 	vif = l3mdev_master_ifindex_rcu(rt->dst.dev);
852 	rcu_read_unlock();
853 
854 	net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
855 	peer = inet_getpeer_v4(net->ipv4.peers, ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, vif, 1);
856 	if (!peer) {
857 		icmp_send(skb, ICMP_REDIRECT, ICMP_REDIR_HOST,
858 			  rt_nexthop(rt, ip_hdr(skb)->daddr));
859 		return;
860 	}
861 
862 	/* No redirected packets during ip_rt_redirect_silence;
863 	 * reset the algorithm.
864 	 */
865 	if (time_after(jiffies, peer->rate_last + ip_rt_redirect_silence))
866 		peer->rate_tokens = 0;
867 
868 	/* Too many ignored redirects; do not send anything
869 	 * set dst.rate_last to the last seen redirected packet.
870 	 */
871 	if (peer->rate_tokens >= ip_rt_redirect_number) {
872 		peer->rate_last = jiffies;
873 		goto out_put_peer;
874 	}
875 
876 	/* Check for load limit; set rate_last to the latest sent
877 	 * redirect.
878 	 */
879 	if (peer->rate_tokens == 0 ||
880 	    time_after(jiffies,
881 		       (peer->rate_last +
882 			(ip_rt_redirect_load << peer->rate_tokens)))) {
883 		__be32 gw = rt_nexthop(rt, ip_hdr(skb)->daddr);
884 
885 		icmp_send(skb, ICMP_REDIRECT, ICMP_REDIR_HOST, gw);
886 		peer->rate_last = jiffies;
887 		++peer->rate_tokens;
888 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_VERBOSE
889 		if (log_martians &&
890 		    peer->rate_tokens == ip_rt_redirect_number)
891 			net_warn_ratelimited("host %pI4/if%d ignores redirects for %pI4 to %pI4\n",
892 					     &ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, inet_iif(skb),
893 					     &ip_hdr(skb)->daddr, &gw);
894 #endif
895 	}
896 out_put_peer:
897 	inet_putpeer(peer);
898 }
899 
ip_error(struct sk_buff * skb)900 static int ip_error(struct sk_buff *skb)
901 {
902 	struct in_device *in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(skb->dev);
903 	struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb);
904 	struct inet_peer *peer;
905 	unsigned long now;
906 	struct net *net;
907 	bool send;
908 	int code;
909 
910 	/* IP on this device is disabled. */
911 	if (!in_dev)
912 		goto out;
913 
914 	net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
915 	if (!IN_DEV_FORWARD(in_dev)) {
916 		switch (rt->dst.error) {
917 		case EHOSTUNREACH:
918 			IP_INC_STATS_BH(net, IPSTATS_MIB_INADDRERRORS);
919 			break;
920 
921 		case ENETUNREACH:
922 			IP_INC_STATS_BH(net, IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES);
923 			break;
924 		}
925 		goto out;
926 	}
927 
928 	switch (rt->dst.error) {
929 	case EINVAL:
930 	default:
931 		goto out;
932 	case EHOSTUNREACH:
933 		code = ICMP_HOST_UNREACH;
934 		break;
935 	case ENETUNREACH:
936 		code = ICMP_NET_UNREACH;
937 		IP_INC_STATS_BH(net, IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES);
938 		break;
939 	case EACCES:
940 		code = ICMP_PKT_FILTERED;
941 		break;
942 	}
943 
944 	peer = inet_getpeer_v4(net->ipv4.peers, ip_hdr(skb)->saddr,
945 			       l3mdev_master_ifindex(skb->dev), 1);
946 
947 	send = true;
948 	if (peer) {
949 		now = jiffies;
950 		peer->rate_tokens += now - peer->rate_last;
951 		if (peer->rate_tokens > ip_rt_error_burst)
952 			peer->rate_tokens = ip_rt_error_burst;
953 		peer->rate_last = now;
954 		if (peer->rate_tokens >= ip_rt_error_cost)
955 			peer->rate_tokens -= ip_rt_error_cost;
956 		else
957 			send = false;
958 		inet_putpeer(peer);
959 	}
960 	if (send)
961 		icmp_send(skb, ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, code, 0);
962 
963 out:	kfree_skb(skb);
964 	return 0;
965 }
966 
__ip_rt_update_pmtu(struct rtable * rt,struct flowi4 * fl4,u32 mtu)967 static void __ip_rt_update_pmtu(struct rtable *rt, struct flowi4 *fl4, u32 mtu)
968 {
969 	struct dst_entry *dst = &rt->dst;
970 	struct fib_result res;
971 
972 	if (dst_metric_locked(dst, RTAX_MTU))
973 		return;
974 
975 	if (ipv4_mtu(dst) < mtu)
976 		return;
977 
978 	if (mtu < ip_rt_min_pmtu)
979 		mtu = ip_rt_min_pmtu;
980 
981 	if (rt->rt_pmtu == mtu &&
982 	    time_before(jiffies, dst->expires - ip_rt_mtu_expires / 2))
983 		return;
984 
985 	rcu_read_lock();
986 	if (fib_lookup(dev_net(dst->dev), fl4, &res, 0) == 0) {
987 		struct fib_nh *nh = &FIB_RES_NH(res);
988 
989 		update_or_create_fnhe(nh, fl4->daddr, 0, mtu,
990 				      jiffies + ip_rt_mtu_expires);
991 	}
992 	rcu_read_unlock();
993 }
994 
ip_rt_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry * dst,struct sock * sk,struct sk_buff * skb,u32 mtu)995 static void ip_rt_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
996 			      struct sk_buff *skb, u32 mtu)
997 {
998 	struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *) dst;
999 	struct flowi4 fl4;
1000 
1001 	ip_rt_build_flow_key(&fl4, sk, skb);
1002 	__ip_rt_update_pmtu(rt, &fl4, mtu);
1003 }
1004 
ipv4_update_pmtu(struct sk_buff * skb,struct net * net,u32 mtu,int oif,u32 mark,u8 protocol,int flow_flags)1005 void ipv4_update_pmtu(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net, u32 mtu,
1006 		      int oif, u32 mark, u8 protocol, int flow_flags)
1007 {
1008 	const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *) skb->data;
1009 	struct flowi4 fl4;
1010 	struct rtable *rt;
1011 
1012 	if (!mark)
1013 		mark = IP4_REPLY_MARK(net, skb->mark);
1014 
1015 	__build_flow_key(&fl4, NULL, iph, oif,
1016 			 RT_TOS(iph->tos), protocol, mark, flow_flags);
1017 	rt = __ip_route_output_key(net, &fl4);
1018 	if (!IS_ERR(rt)) {
1019 		__ip_rt_update_pmtu(rt, &fl4, mtu);
1020 		ip_rt_put(rt);
1021 	}
1022 }
1023 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ipv4_update_pmtu);
1024 
__ipv4_sk_update_pmtu(struct sk_buff * skb,struct sock * sk,u32 mtu)1025 static void __ipv4_sk_update_pmtu(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk, u32 mtu)
1026 {
1027 	const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *) skb->data;
1028 	struct flowi4 fl4;
1029 	struct rtable *rt;
1030 
1031 	__build_flow_key(&fl4, sk, iph, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
1032 
1033 	if (!fl4.flowi4_mark)
1034 		fl4.flowi4_mark = IP4_REPLY_MARK(sock_net(sk), skb->mark);
1035 
1036 	rt = __ip_route_output_key(sock_net(sk), &fl4);
1037 	if (!IS_ERR(rt)) {
1038 		__ip_rt_update_pmtu(rt, &fl4, mtu);
1039 		ip_rt_put(rt);
1040 	}
1041 }
1042 
ipv4_sk_update_pmtu(struct sk_buff * skb,struct sock * sk,u32 mtu)1043 void ipv4_sk_update_pmtu(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk, u32 mtu)
1044 {
1045 	const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *) skb->data;
1046 	struct flowi4 fl4;
1047 	struct rtable *rt;
1048 	struct dst_entry *odst = NULL;
1049 	bool new = false;
1050 
1051 	bh_lock_sock(sk);
1052 
1053 	if (!ip_sk_accept_pmtu(sk))
1054 		goto out;
1055 
1056 	odst = sk_dst_get(sk);
1057 
1058 	if (sock_owned_by_user(sk) || !odst) {
1059 		__ipv4_sk_update_pmtu(skb, sk, mtu);
1060 		goto out;
1061 	}
1062 
1063 	__build_flow_key(&fl4, sk, iph, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
1064 
1065 	rt = (struct rtable *)odst;
1066 	if (odst->obsolete && !odst->ops->check(odst, 0)) {
1067 		rt = ip_route_output_flow(sock_net(sk), &fl4, sk);
1068 		if (IS_ERR(rt))
1069 			goto out;
1070 
1071 		new = true;
1072 	}
1073 
1074 	__ip_rt_update_pmtu((struct rtable *) rt->dst.path, &fl4, mtu);
1075 
1076 	if (!dst_check(&rt->dst, 0)) {
1077 		if (new)
1078 			dst_release(&rt->dst);
1079 
1080 		rt = ip_route_output_flow(sock_net(sk), &fl4, sk);
1081 		if (IS_ERR(rt))
1082 			goto out;
1083 
1084 		new = true;
1085 	}
1086 
1087 	if (new)
1088 		sk_dst_set(sk, &rt->dst);
1089 
1090 out:
1091 	bh_unlock_sock(sk);
1092 	dst_release(odst);
1093 }
1094 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ipv4_sk_update_pmtu);
1095 
ipv4_redirect(struct sk_buff * skb,struct net * net,int oif,u32 mark,u8 protocol,int flow_flags)1096 void ipv4_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net,
1097 		   int oif, u32 mark, u8 protocol, int flow_flags)
1098 {
1099 	const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *) skb->data;
1100 	struct flowi4 fl4;
1101 	struct rtable *rt;
1102 
1103 	__build_flow_key(&fl4, NULL, iph, oif,
1104 			 RT_TOS(iph->tos), protocol, mark, flow_flags);
1105 	rt = __ip_route_output_key(net, &fl4);
1106 	if (!IS_ERR(rt)) {
1107 		__ip_do_redirect(rt, skb, &fl4, false);
1108 		ip_rt_put(rt);
1109 	}
1110 }
1111 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ipv4_redirect);
1112 
ipv4_sk_redirect(struct sk_buff * skb,struct sock * sk)1113 void ipv4_sk_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
1114 {
1115 	const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *) skb->data;
1116 	struct flowi4 fl4;
1117 	struct rtable *rt;
1118 
1119 	__build_flow_key(&fl4, sk, iph, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
1120 	rt = __ip_route_output_key(sock_net(sk), &fl4);
1121 	if (!IS_ERR(rt)) {
1122 		__ip_do_redirect(rt, skb, &fl4, false);
1123 		ip_rt_put(rt);
1124 	}
1125 }
1126 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ipv4_sk_redirect);
1127 
ipv4_dst_check(struct dst_entry * dst,u32 cookie)1128 static struct dst_entry *ipv4_dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie)
1129 {
1130 	struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *) dst;
1131 
1132 	/* All IPV4 dsts are created with ->obsolete set to the value
1133 	 * DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK which forces validation calls down
1134 	 * into this function always.
1135 	 *
1136 	 * When a PMTU/redirect information update invalidates a route,
1137 	 * this is indicated by setting obsolete to DST_OBSOLETE_KILL or
1138 	 * DST_OBSOLETE_DEAD by dst_free().
1139 	 */
1140 	if (dst->obsolete != DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK || rt_is_expired(rt))
1141 		return NULL;
1142 	return dst;
1143 }
1144 
ipv4_link_failure(struct sk_buff * skb)1145 static void ipv4_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb)
1146 {
1147 	struct rtable *rt;
1148 
1149 	icmp_send(skb, ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, ICMP_HOST_UNREACH, 0);
1150 
1151 	rt = skb_rtable(skb);
1152 	if (rt)
1153 		dst_set_expires(&rt->dst, 0);
1154 }
1155 
ip_rt_bug(struct net * net,struct sock * sk,struct sk_buff * skb)1156 static int ip_rt_bug(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1157 {
1158 	pr_debug("%s: %pI4 -> %pI4, %s\n",
1159 		 __func__, &ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, &ip_hdr(skb)->daddr,
1160 		 skb->dev ? skb->dev->name : "?");
1161 	kfree_skb(skb);
1162 	WARN_ON(1);
1163 	return 0;
1164 }
1165 
1166 /*
1167    We do not cache source address of outgoing interface,
1168    because it is used only by IP RR, TS and SRR options,
1169    so that it out of fast path.
1170 
1171    BTW remember: "addr" is allowed to be not aligned
1172    in IP options!
1173  */
1174 
ip_rt_get_source(u8 * addr,struct sk_buff * skb,struct rtable * rt)1175 void ip_rt_get_source(u8 *addr, struct sk_buff *skb, struct rtable *rt)
1176 {
1177 	__be32 src;
1178 
1179 	if (rt_is_output_route(rt))
1180 		src = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr;
1181 	else {
1182 		struct fib_result res;
1183 		struct flowi4 fl4;
1184 		struct iphdr *iph;
1185 
1186 		iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1187 
1188 		memset(&fl4, 0, sizeof(fl4));
1189 		fl4.daddr = iph->daddr;
1190 		fl4.saddr = iph->saddr;
1191 		fl4.flowi4_tos = RT_TOS(iph->tos);
1192 		fl4.flowi4_oif = rt->dst.dev->ifindex;
1193 		fl4.flowi4_iif = skb->dev->ifindex;
1194 		fl4.flowi4_mark = skb->mark;
1195 
1196 		rcu_read_lock();
1197 		if (fib_lookup(dev_net(rt->dst.dev), &fl4, &res, 0) == 0)
1198 			src = FIB_RES_PREFSRC(dev_net(rt->dst.dev), res);
1199 		else
1200 			src = inet_select_addr(rt->dst.dev,
1201 					       rt_nexthop(rt, iph->daddr),
1202 					       RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE);
1203 		rcu_read_unlock();
1204 	}
1205 	memcpy(addr, &src, 4);
1206 }
1207 
1208 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
set_class_tag(struct rtable * rt,u32 tag)1209 static void set_class_tag(struct rtable *rt, u32 tag)
1210 {
1211 	if (!(rt->dst.tclassid & 0xFFFF))
1212 		rt->dst.tclassid |= tag & 0xFFFF;
1213 	if (!(rt->dst.tclassid & 0xFFFF0000))
1214 		rt->dst.tclassid |= tag & 0xFFFF0000;
1215 }
1216 #endif
1217 
ipv4_default_advmss(const struct dst_entry * dst)1218 static unsigned int ipv4_default_advmss(const struct dst_entry *dst)
1219 {
1220 	unsigned int advmss = dst_metric_raw(dst, RTAX_ADVMSS);
1221 
1222 	if (advmss == 0) {
1223 		advmss = max_t(unsigned int, dst->dev->mtu - 40,
1224 			       ip_rt_min_advmss);
1225 		if (advmss > 65535 - 40)
1226 			advmss = 65535 - 40;
1227 	}
1228 	return advmss;
1229 }
1230 
ipv4_mtu(const struct dst_entry * dst)1231 static unsigned int ipv4_mtu(const struct dst_entry *dst)
1232 {
1233 	const struct rtable *rt = (const struct rtable *) dst;
1234 	unsigned int mtu = rt->rt_pmtu;
1235 
1236 	if (!mtu || time_after_eq(jiffies, rt->dst.expires))
1237 		mtu = dst_metric_raw(dst, RTAX_MTU);
1238 
1239 	if (mtu)
1240 		return mtu;
1241 
1242 	mtu = dst->dev->mtu;
1243 
1244 	if (unlikely(dst_metric_locked(dst, RTAX_MTU))) {
1245 		if (rt->rt_uses_gateway && mtu > 576)
1246 			mtu = 576;
1247 	}
1248 
1249 	return min_t(unsigned int, mtu, IP_MAX_MTU);
1250 }
1251 
find_exception(struct fib_nh * nh,__be32 daddr)1252 static struct fib_nh_exception *find_exception(struct fib_nh *nh, __be32 daddr)
1253 {
1254 	struct fnhe_hash_bucket *hash = rcu_dereference(nh->nh_exceptions);
1255 	struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe;
1256 	u32 hval;
1257 
1258 	if (!hash)
1259 		return NULL;
1260 
1261 	hval = fnhe_hashfun(daddr);
1262 
1263 	for (fnhe = rcu_dereference(hash[hval].chain); fnhe;
1264 	     fnhe = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_next)) {
1265 		if (fnhe->fnhe_daddr == daddr)
1266 			return fnhe;
1267 	}
1268 	return NULL;
1269 }
1270 
rt_bind_exception(struct rtable * rt,struct fib_nh_exception * fnhe,__be32 daddr)1271 static bool rt_bind_exception(struct rtable *rt, struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe,
1272 			      __be32 daddr)
1273 {
1274 	bool ret = false;
1275 
1276 	spin_lock_bh(&fnhe_lock);
1277 
1278 	if (daddr == fnhe->fnhe_daddr) {
1279 		struct rtable __rcu **porig;
1280 		struct rtable *orig;
1281 		int genid = fnhe_genid(dev_net(rt->dst.dev));
1282 
1283 		if (rt_is_input_route(rt))
1284 			porig = &fnhe->fnhe_rth_input;
1285 		else
1286 			porig = &fnhe->fnhe_rth_output;
1287 		orig = rcu_dereference(*porig);
1288 
1289 		if (fnhe->fnhe_genid != genid) {
1290 			fnhe->fnhe_genid = genid;
1291 			fnhe->fnhe_gw = 0;
1292 			fnhe->fnhe_pmtu = 0;
1293 			fnhe->fnhe_expires = 0;
1294 			fnhe_flush_routes(fnhe);
1295 			orig = NULL;
1296 		}
1297 		fill_route_from_fnhe(rt, fnhe);
1298 		if (!rt->rt_gateway)
1299 			rt->rt_gateway = daddr;
1300 
1301 		if (!(rt->dst.flags & DST_NOCACHE)) {
1302 			rcu_assign_pointer(*porig, rt);
1303 			if (orig)
1304 				rt_free(orig);
1305 			ret = true;
1306 		}
1307 
1308 		fnhe->fnhe_stamp = jiffies;
1309 	}
1310 	spin_unlock_bh(&fnhe_lock);
1311 
1312 	return ret;
1313 }
1314 
rt_cache_route(struct fib_nh * nh,struct rtable * rt)1315 static bool rt_cache_route(struct fib_nh *nh, struct rtable *rt)
1316 {
1317 	struct rtable *orig, *prev, **p;
1318 	bool ret = true;
1319 
1320 	if (rt_is_input_route(rt)) {
1321 		p = (struct rtable **)&nh->nh_rth_input;
1322 	} else {
1323 		p = (struct rtable **)raw_cpu_ptr(nh->nh_pcpu_rth_output);
1324 	}
1325 	orig = *p;
1326 
1327 	prev = cmpxchg(p, orig, rt);
1328 	if (prev == orig) {
1329 		if (orig)
1330 			rt_free(orig);
1331 	} else
1332 		ret = false;
1333 
1334 	return ret;
1335 }
1336 
1337 struct uncached_list {
1338 	spinlock_t		lock;
1339 	struct list_head	head;
1340 };
1341 
1342 static DEFINE_PER_CPU_ALIGNED(struct uncached_list, rt_uncached_list);
1343 
rt_add_uncached_list(struct rtable * rt)1344 static void rt_add_uncached_list(struct rtable *rt)
1345 {
1346 	struct uncached_list *ul = raw_cpu_ptr(&rt_uncached_list);
1347 
1348 	rt->rt_uncached_list = ul;
1349 
1350 	spin_lock_bh(&ul->lock);
1351 	list_add_tail(&rt->rt_uncached, &ul->head);
1352 	spin_unlock_bh(&ul->lock);
1353 }
1354 
ipv4_dst_destroy(struct dst_entry * dst)1355 static void ipv4_dst_destroy(struct dst_entry *dst)
1356 {
1357 	struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *) dst;
1358 
1359 	if (!list_empty(&rt->rt_uncached)) {
1360 		struct uncached_list *ul = rt->rt_uncached_list;
1361 
1362 		spin_lock_bh(&ul->lock);
1363 		list_del(&rt->rt_uncached);
1364 		spin_unlock_bh(&ul->lock);
1365 	}
1366 }
1367 
rt_flush_dev(struct net_device * dev)1368 void rt_flush_dev(struct net_device *dev)
1369 {
1370 	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1371 	struct rtable *rt;
1372 	int cpu;
1373 
1374 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
1375 		struct uncached_list *ul = &per_cpu(rt_uncached_list, cpu);
1376 
1377 		spin_lock_bh(&ul->lock);
1378 		list_for_each_entry(rt, &ul->head, rt_uncached) {
1379 			if (rt->dst.dev != dev)
1380 				continue;
1381 			rt->dst.dev = net->loopback_dev;
1382 			dev_hold(rt->dst.dev);
1383 			dev_put(dev);
1384 		}
1385 		spin_unlock_bh(&ul->lock);
1386 	}
1387 }
1388 
rt_cache_valid(const struct rtable * rt)1389 static bool rt_cache_valid(const struct rtable *rt)
1390 {
1391 	return	rt &&
1392 		rt->dst.obsolete == DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK &&
1393 		!rt_is_expired(rt);
1394 }
1395 
rt_set_nexthop(struct rtable * rt,__be32 daddr,const struct fib_result * res,struct fib_nh_exception * fnhe,struct fib_info * fi,u16 type,u32 itag)1396 static void rt_set_nexthop(struct rtable *rt, __be32 daddr,
1397 			   const struct fib_result *res,
1398 			   struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe,
1399 			   struct fib_info *fi, u16 type, u32 itag)
1400 {
1401 	bool cached = false;
1402 
1403 	if (fi) {
1404 		struct fib_nh *nh = &FIB_RES_NH(*res);
1405 
1406 		if (nh->nh_gw && nh->nh_scope == RT_SCOPE_LINK) {
1407 			rt->rt_gateway = nh->nh_gw;
1408 			rt->rt_uses_gateway = 1;
1409 		}
1410 		dst_init_metrics(&rt->dst, fi->fib_metrics, true);
1411 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
1412 		rt->dst.tclassid = nh->nh_tclassid;
1413 #endif
1414 		rt->dst.lwtstate = lwtstate_get(nh->nh_lwtstate);
1415 		if (unlikely(fnhe))
1416 			cached = rt_bind_exception(rt, fnhe, daddr);
1417 		else if (!(rt->dst.flags & DST_NOCACHE))
1418 			cached = rt_cache_route(nh, rt);
1419 		if (unlikely(!cached)) {
1420 			/* Routes we intend to cache in nexthop exception or
1421 			 * FIB nexthop have the DST_NOCACHE bit clear.
1422 			 * However, if we are unsuccessful at storing this
1423 			 * route into the cache we really need to set it.
1424 			 */
1425 			rt->dst.flags |= DST_NOCACHE;
1426 			if (!rt->rt_gateway)
1427 				rt->rt_gateway = daddr;
1428 			rt_add_uncached_list(rt);
1429 		}
1430 	} else
1431 		rt_add_uncached_list(rt);
1432 
1433 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
1434 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTIPLE_TABLES
1435 	set_class_tag(rt, res->tclassid);
1436 #endif
1437 	set_class_tag(rt, itag);
1438 #endif
1439 }
1440 
rt_dst_alloc(struct net_device * dev,unsigned int flags,u16 type,bool nopolicy,bool noxfrm,bool will_cache)1441 static struct rtable *rt_dst_alloc(struct net_device *dev,
1442 				   unsigned int flags, u16 type,
1443 				   bool nopolicy, bool noxfrm, bool will_cache)
1444 {
1445 	struct rtable *rt;
1446 
1447 	rt = dst_alloc(&ipv4_dst_ops, dev, 1, DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK,
1448 		       (will_cache ? 0 : (DST_HOST | DST_NOCACHE)) |
1449 		       (nopolicy ? DST_NOPOLICY : 0) |
1450 		       (noxfrm ? DST_NOXFRM : 0));
1451 
1452 	if (rt) {
1453 		rt->rt_genid = rt_genid_ipv4(dev_net(dev));
1454 		rt->rt_flags = flags;
1455 		rt->rt_type = type;
1456 		rt->rt_is_input = 0;
1457 		rt->rt_iif = 0;
1458 		rt->rt_pmtu = 0;
1459 		rt->rt_gateway = 0;
1460 		rt->rt_uses_gateway = 0;
1461 		rt->rt_table_id = 0;
1462 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rt->rt_uncached);
1463 
1464 		rt->dst.output = ip_output;
1465 		if (flags & RTCF_LOCAL)
1466 			rt->dst.input = ip_local_deliver;
1467 	}
1468 
1469 	return rt;
1470 }
1471 
1472 /* called in rcu_read_lock() section */
ip_route_input_mc(struct sk_buff * skb,__be32 daddr,__be32 saddr,u8 tos,struct net_device * dev,int our)1473 static int ip_route_input_mc(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr,
1474 				u8 tos, struct net_device *dev, int our)
1475 {
1476 	struct rtable *rth;
1477 	struct in_device *in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
1478 	unsigned int flags = RTCF_MULTICAST;
1479 	u32 itag = 0;
1480 	int err;
1481 
1482 	/* Primary sanity checks. */
1483 
1484 	if (!in_dev)
1485 		return -EINVAL;
1486 
1487 	if (ipv4_is_multicast(saddr) || ipv4_is_lbcast(saddr) ||
1488 	    skb->protocol != htons(ETH_P_IP))
1489 		goto e_inval;
1490 
1491 	if (ipv4_is_loopback(saddr) && !IN_DEV_ROUTE_LOCALNET(in_dev))
1492 		goto e_inval;
1493 
1494 	if (ipv4_is_zeronet(saddr)) {
1495 		if (!ipv4_is_local_multicast(daddr))
1496 			goto e_inval;
1497 	} else {
1498 		err = fib_validate_source(skb, saddr, 0, tos, 0, dev,
1499 					  in_dev, &itag);
1500 		if (err < 0)
1501 			goto e_err;
1502 	}
1503 	if (our)
1504 		flags |= RTCF_LOCAL;
1505 
1506 	rth = rt_dst_alloc(dev_net(dev)->loopback_dev, flags, RTN_MULTICAST,
1507 			   IN_DEV_CONF_GET(in_dev, NOPOLICY), false, false);
1508 	if (!rth)
1509 		goto e_nobufs;
1510 
1511 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
1512 	rth->dst.tclassid = itag;
1513 #endif
1514 	rth->dst.output = ip_rt_bug;
1515 	rth->rt_is_input= 1;
1516 
1517 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MROUTE
1518 	if (!ipv4_is_local_multicast(daddr) && IN_DEV_MFORWARD(in_dev))
1519 		rth->dst.input = ip_mr_input;
1520 #endif
1521 	RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_slow_mc);
1522 
1523 	skb_dst_set(skb, &rth->dst);
1524 	return 0;
1525 
1526 e_nobufs:
1527 	return -ENOBUFS;
1528 e_inval:
1529 	return -EINVAL;
1530 e_err:
1531 	return err;
1532 }
1533 
1534 
ip_handle_martian_source(struct net_device * dev,struct in_device * in_dev,struct sk_buff * skb,__be32 daddr,__be32 saddr)1535 static void ip_handle_martian_source(struct net_device *dev,
1536 				     struct in_device *in_dev,
1537 				     struct sk_buff *skb,
1538 				     __be32 daddr,
1539 				     __be32 saddr)
1540 {
1541 	RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_martian_src);
1542 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_VERBOSE
1543 	if (IN_DEV_LOG_MARTIANS(in_dev) && net_ratelimit()) {
1544 		/*
1545 		 *	RFC1812 recommendation, if source is martian,
1546 		 *	the only hint is MAC header.
1547 		 */
1548 		pr_warn("martian source %pI4 from %pI4, on dev %s\n",
1549 			&daddr, &saddr, dev->name);
1550 		if (dev->hard_header_len && skb_mac_header_was_set(skb)) {
1551 			print_hex_dump(KERN_WARNING, "ll header: ",
1552 				       DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET, 16, 1,
1553 				       skb_mac_header(skb),
1554 				       dev->hard_header_len, true);
1555 		}
1556 	}
1557 #endif
1558 }
1559 
ip_del_fnhe(struct fib_nh * nh,__be32 daddr)1560 static void ip_del_fnhe(struct fib_nh *nh, __be32 daddr)
1561 {
1562 	struct fnhe_hash_bucket *hash;
1563 	struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe, __rcu **fnhe_p;
1564 	u32 hval = fnhe_hashfun(daddr);
1565 
1566 	spin_lock_bh(&fnhe_lock);
1567 
1568 	hash = rcu_dereference_protected(nh->nh_exceptions,
1569 					 lockdep_is_held(&fnhe_lock));
1570 	hash += hval;
1571 
1572 	fnhe_p = &hash->chain;
1573 	fnhe = rcu_dereference_protected(*fnhe_p, lockdep_is_held(&fnhe_lock));
1574 	while (fnhe) {
1575 		if (fnhe->fnhe_daddr == daddr) {
1576 			rcu_assign_pointer(*fnhe_p, rcu_dereference_protected(
1577 				fnhe->fnhe_next, lockdep_is_held(&fnhe_lock)));
1578 			fnhe_flush_routes(fnhe);
1579 			kfree_rcu(fnhe, rcu);
1580 			break;
1581 		}
1582 		fnhe_p = &fnhe->fnhe_next;
1583 		fnhe = rcu_dereference_protected(fnhe->fnhe_next,
1584 						 lockdep_is_held(&fnhe_lock));
1585 	}
1586 
1587 	spin_unlock_bh(&fnhe_lock);
1588 }
1589 
1590 /* called in rcu_read_lock() section */
__mkroute_input(struct sk_buff * skb,const struct fib_result * res,struct in_device * in_dev,__be32 daddr,__be32 saddr,u32 tos)1591 static int __mkroute_input(struct sk_buff *skb,
1592 			   const struct fib_result *res,
1593 			   struct in_device *in_dev,
1594 			   __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr, u32 tos)
1595 {
1596 	struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe;
1597 	struct rtable *rth;
1598 	int err;
1599 	struct in_device *out_dev;
1600 	bool do_cache;
1601 	u32 itag = 0;
1602 
1603 	/* get a working reference to the output device */
1604 	out_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(FIB_RES_DEV(*res));
1605 	if (!out_dev) {
1606 		net_crit_ratelimited("Bug in ip_route_input_slow(). Please report.\n");
1607 		return -EINVAL;
1608 	}
1609 
1610 	err = fib_validate_source(skb, saddr, daddr, tos, FIB_RES_OIF(*res),
1611 				  in_dev->dev, in_dev, &itag);
1612 	if (err < 0) {
1613 		ip_handle_martian_source(in_dev->dev, in_dev, skb, daddr,
1614 					 saddr);
1615 
1616 		goto cleanup;
1617 	}
1618 
1619 	do_cache = res->fi && !itag;
1620 	if (out_dev == in_dev && err && IN_DEV_TX_REDIRECTS(out_dev) &&
1621 	    skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP) &&
1622 	    (IN_DEV_SHARED_MEDIA(out_dev) ||
1623 	     inet_addr_onlink(out_dev, saddr, FIB_RES_GW(*res))))
1624 		IPCB(skb)->flags |= IPSKB_DOREDIRECT;
1625 
1626 	if (skb->protocol != htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
1627 		/* Not IP (i.e. ARP). Do not create route, if it is
1628 		 * invalid for proxy arp. DNAT routes are always valid.
1629 		 *
1630 		 * Proxy arp feature have been extended to allow, ARP
1631 		 * replies back to the same interface, to support
1632 		 * Private VLAN switch technologies. See arp.c.
1633 		 */
1634 		if (out_dev == in_dev &&
1635 		    IN_DEV_PROXY_ARP_PVLAN(in_dev) == 0) {
1636 			err = -EINVAL;
1637 			goto cleanup;
1638 		}
1639 	}
1640 
1641 	fnhe = find_exception(&FIB_RES_NH(*res), daddr);
1642 	if (do_cache) {
1643 		if (fnhe) {
1644 			rth = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_rth_input);
1645 			if (rth && rth->dst.expires &&
1646 			    time_after(jiffies, rth->dst.expires)) {
1647 				ip_del_fnhe(&FIB_RES_NH(*res), daddr);
1648 				fnhe = NULL;
1649 			} else {
1650 				goto rt_cache;
1651 			}
1652 		}
1653 
1654 		rth = rcu_dereference(FIB_RES_NH(*res).nh_rth_input);
1655 
1656 rt_cache:
1657 		if (rt_cache_valid(rth)) {
1658 			skb_dst_set_noref(skb, &rth->dst);
1659 			goto out;
1660 		}
1661 	}
1662 
1663 	rth = rt_dst_alloc(out_dev->dev, 0, res->type,
1664 			   IN_DEV_CONF_GET(in_dev, NOPOLICY),
1665 			   IN_DEV_CONF_GET(out_dev, NOXFRM), do_cache);
1666 	if (!rth) {
1667 		err = -ENOBUFS;
1668 		goto cleanup;
1669 	}
1670 
1671 	rth->rt_is_input = 1;
1672 	if (res->table)
1673 		rth->rt_table_id = res->table->tb_id;
1674 	RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_slow_tot);
1675 
1676 	rth->dst.input = ip_forward;
1677 
1678 	rt_set_nexthop(rth, daddr, res, fnhe, res->fi, res->type, itag);
1679 	if (lwtunnel_output_redirect(rth->dst.lwtstate)) {
1680 		rth->dst.lwtstate->orig_output = rth->dst.output;
1681 		rth->dst.output = lwtunnel_output;
1682 	}
1683 	if (lwtunnel_input_redirect(rth->dst.lwtstate)) {
1684 		rth->dst.lwtstate->orig_input = rth->dst.input;
1685 		rth->dst.input = lwtunnel_input;
1686 	}
1687 	skb_dst_set(skb, &rth->dst);
1688 out:
1689 	err = 0;
1690  cleanup:
1691 	return err;
1692 }
1693 
1694 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
1695 
1696 /* To make ICMP packets follow the right flow, the multipath hash is
1697  * calculated from the inner IP addresses in reverse order.
1698  */
ip_multipath_icmp_hash(struct sk_buff * skb)1699 static int ip_multipath_icmp_hash(struct sk_buff *skb)
1700 {
1701 	const struct iphdr *outer_iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1702 	struct icmphdr _icmph;
1703 	const struct icmphdr *icmph;
1704 	struct iphdr _inner_iph;
1705 	const struct iphdr *inner_iph;
1706 
1707 	if (unlikely((outer_iph->frag_off & htons(IP_OFFSET)) != 0))
1708 		goto standard_hash;
1709 
1710 	icmph = skb_header_pointer(skb, outer_iph->ihl * 4, sizeof(_icmph),
1711 				   &_icmph);
1712 	if (!icmph)
1713 		goto standard_hash;
1714 
1715 	if (icmph->type != ICMP_DEST_UNREACH &&
1716 	    icmph->type != ICMP_REDIRECT &&
1717 	    icmph->type != ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED &&
1718 	    icmph->type != ICMP_PARAMETERPROB) {
1719 		goto standard_hash;
1720 	}
1721 
1722 	inner_iph = skb_header_pointer(skb,
1723 				       outer_iph->ihl * 4 + sizeof(_icmph),
1724 				       sizeof(_inner_iph), &_inner_iph);
1725 	if (!inner_iph)
1726 		goto standard_hash;
1727 
1728 	return fib_multipath_hash(inner_iph->daddr, inner_iph->saddr);
1729 
1730 standard_hash:
1731 	return fib_multipath_hash(outer_iph->saddr, outer_iph->daddr);
1732 }
1733 
1734 #endif /* CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH */
1735 
ip_mkroute_input(struct sk_buff * skb,struct fib_result * res,const struct flowi4 * fl4,struct in_device * in_dev,__be32 daddr,__be32 saddr,u32 tos)1736 static int ip_mkroute_input(struct sk_buff *skb,
1737 			    struct fib_result *res,
1738 			    const struct flowi4 *fl4,
1739 			    struct in_device *in_dev,
1740 			    __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr, u32 tos)
1741 {
1742 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
1743 	if (res->fi && res->fi->fib_nhs > 1) {
1744 		int h;
1745 
1746 		if (unlikely(ip_hdr(skb)->protocol == IPPROTO_ICMP))
1747 			h = ip_multipath_icmp_hash(skb);
1748 		else
1749 			h = fib_multipath_hash(saddr, daddr);
1750 		fib_select_multipath(res, h);
1751 	}
1752 #endif
1753 
1754 	/* create a routing cache entry */
1755 	return __mkroute_input(skb, res, in_dev, daddr, saddr, tos);
1756 }
1757 
1758 /*
1759  *	NOTE. We drop all the packets that has local source
1760  *	addresses, because every properly looped back packet
1761  *	must have correct destination already attached by output routine.
1762  *
1763  *	Such approach solves two big problems:
1764  *	1. Not simplex devices are handled properly.
1765  *	2. IP spoofing attempts are filtered with 100% of guarantee.
1766  *	called with rcu_read_lock()
1767  */
1768 
ip_route_input_slow(struct sk_buff * skb,__be32 daddr,__be32 saddr,u8 tos,struct net_device * dev)1769 static int ip_route_input_slow(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr,
1770 			       u8 tos, struct net_device *dev)
1771 {
1772 	struct fib_result res;
1773 	struct in_device *in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
1774 	struct ip_tunnel_info *tun_info;
1775 	struct flowi4	fl4;
1776 	unsigned int	flags = 0;
1777 	u32		itag = 0;
1778 	struct rtable	*rth;
1779 	int		err = -EINVAL;
1780 	struct net    *net = dev_net(dev);
1781 	bool do_cache;
1782 
1783 	/* IP on this device is disabled. */
1784 
1785 	if (!in_dev)
1786 		goto out;
1787 
1788 	/* Check for the most weird martians, which can be not detected
1789 	   by fib_lookup.
1790 	 */
1791 
1792 	tun_info = skb_tunnel_info(skb);
1793 	if (tun_info && !(tun_info->mode & IP_TUNNEL_INFO_TX))
1794 		fl4.flowi4_tun_key.tun_id = tun_info->key.tun_id;
1795 	else
1796 		fl4.flowi4_tun_key.tun_id = 0;
1797 	skb_dst_drop(skb);
1798 
1799 	if (ipv4_is_multicast(saddr) || ipv4_is_lbcast(saddr))
1800 		goto martian_source;
1801 
1802 	res.fi = NULL;
1803 	res.table = NULL;
1804 	if (ipv4_is_lbcast(daddr) || (saddr == 0 && daddr == 0))
1805 		goto brd_input;
1806 
1807 	/* Accept zero addresses only to limited broadcast;
1808 	 * I even do not know to fix it or not. Waiting for complains :-)
1809 	 */
1810 	if (ipv4_is_zeronet(saddr))
1811 		goto martian_source;
1812 
1813 	if (ipv4_is_zeronet(daddr))
1814 		goto martian_destination;
1815 
1816 	/* Following code try to avoid calling IN_DEV_NET_ROUTE_LOCALNET(),
1817 	 * and call it once if daddr or/and saddr are loopback addresses
1818 	 */
1819 	if (ipv4_is_loopback(daddr)) {
1820 		if (!IN_DEV_NET_ROUTE_LOCALNET(in_dev, net))
1821 			goto martian_destination;
1822 	} else if (ipv4_is_loopback(saddr)) {
1823 		if (!IN_DEV_NET_ROUTE_LOCALNET(in_dev, net))
1824 			goto martian_source;
1825 	}
1826 
1827 	/*
1828 	 *	Now we are ready to route packet.
1829 	 */
1830 	fl4.flowi4_oif = 0;
1831 	fl4.flowi4_iif = l3mdev_fib_oif_rcu(dev);
1832 	fl4.flowi4_mark = skb->mark;
1833 	fl4.flowi4_tos = tos;
1834 	fl4.flowi4_scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE;
1835 	fl4.flowi4_flags = 0;
1836 	fl4.daddr = daddr;
1837 	fl4.saddr = saddr;
1838 	err = fib_lookup(net, &fl4, &res, 0);
1839 	if (err != 0) {
1840 		if (!IN_DEV_FORWARD(in_dev))
1841 			err = -EHOSTUNREACH;
1842 		goto no_route;
1843 	}
1844 
1845 	if (res.type == RTN_BROADCAST)
1846 		goto brd_input;
1847 
1848 	if (res.type == RTN_LOCAL) {
1849 		err = fib_validate_source(skb, saddr, daddr, tos,
1850 					  0, dev, in_dev, &itag);
1851 		if (err < 0)
1852 			goto martian_source;
1853 		goto local_input;
1854 	}
1855 
1856 	if (!IN_DEV_FORWARD(in_dev)) {
1857 		err = -EHOSTUNREACH;
1858 		goto no_route;
1859 	}
1860 	if (res.type != RTN_UNICAST)
1861 		goto martian_destination;
1862 
1863 	err = ip_mkroute_input(skb, &res, &fl4, in_dev, daddr, saddr, tos);
1864 out:	return err;
1865 
1866 brd_input:
1867 	if (skb->protocol != htons(ETH_P_IP))
1868 		goto e_inval;
1869 
1870 	if (!ipv4_is_zeronet(saddr)) {
1871 		err = fib_validate_source(skb, saddr, 0, tos, 0, dev,
1872 					  in_dev, &itag);
1873 		if (err < 0)
1874 			goto martian_source;
1875 	}
1876 	flags |= RTCF_BROADCAST;
1877 	res.type = RTN_BROADCAST;
1878 	RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_brd);
1879 
1880 local_input:
1881 	do_cache = false;
1882 	if (res.fi) {
1883 		if (!itag) {
1884 			rth = rcu_dereference(FIB_RES_NH(res).nh_rth_input);
1885 			if (rt_cache_valid(rth)) {
1886 				skb_dst_set_noref(skb, &rth->dst);
1887 				err = 0;
1888 				goto out;
1889 			}
1890 			do_cache = true;
1891 		}
1892 	}
1893 
1894 	rth = rt_dst_alloc(net->loopback_dev, flags | RTCF_LOCAL, res.type,
1895 			   IN_DEV_CONF_GET(in_dev, NOPOLICY), false, do_cache);
1896 	if (!rth)
1897 		goto e_nobufs;
1898 
1899 	rth->dst.output= ip_rt_bug;
1900 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
1901 	rth->dst.tclassid = itag;
1902 #endif
1903 	rth->rt_is_input = 1;
1904 	if (res.table)
1905 		rth->rt_table_id = res.table->tb_id;
1906 
1907 	RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_slow_tot);
1908 	if (res.type == RTN_UNREACHABLE) {
1909 		rth->dst.input= ip_error;
1910 		rth->dst.error= -err;
1911 		rth->rt_flags 	&= ~RTCF_LOCAL;
1912 	}
1913 	if (do_cache) {
1914 		if (unlikely(!rt_cache_route(&FIB_RES_NH(res), rth))) {
1915 			rth->dst.flags |= DST_NOCACHE;
1916 			rt_add_uncached_list(rth);
1917 		}
1918 	}
1919 	skb_dst_set(skb, &rth->dst);
1920 	err = 0;
1921 	goto out;
1922 
1923 no_route:
1924 	RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_no_route);
1925 	res.type = RTN_UNREACHABLE;
1926 	res.fi = NULL;
1927 	res.table = NULL;
1928 	goto local_input;
1929 
1930 	/*
1931 	 *	Do not cache martian addresses: they should be logged (RFC1812)
1932 	 */
1933 martian_destination:
1934 	RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_martian_dst);
1935 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_VERBOSE
1936 	if (IN_DEV_LOG_MARTIANS(in_dev))
1937 		net_warn_ratelimited("martian destination %pI4 from %pI4, dev %s\n",
1938 				     &daddr, &saddr, dev->name);
1939 #endif
1940 
1941 e_inval:
1942 	err = -EINVAL;
1943 	goto out;
1944 
1945 e_nobufs:
1946 	err = -ENOBUFS;
1947 	goto out;
1948 
1949 martian_source:
1950 	ip_handle_martian_source(dev, in_dev, skb, daddr, saddr);
1951 	goto out;
1952 }
1953 
ip_route_input_noref(struct sk_buff * skb,__be32 daddr,__be32 saddr,u8 tos,struct net_device * dev)1954 int ip_route_input_noref(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr,
1955 			 u8 tos, struct net_device *dev)
1956 {
1957 	int res;
1958 
1959 	rcu_read_lock();
1960 
1961 	/* Multicast recognition logic is moved from route cache to here.
1962 	   The problem was that too many Ethernet cards have broken/missing
1963 	   hardware multicast filters :-( As result the host on multicasting
1964 	   network acquires a lot of useless route cache entries, sort of
1965 	   SDR messages from all the world. Now we try to get rid of them.
1966 	   Really, provided software IP multicast filter is organized
1967 	   reasonably (at least, hashed), it does not result in a slowdown
1968 	   comparing with route cache reject entries.
1969 	   Note, that multicast routers are not affected, because
1970 	   route cache entry is created eventually.
1971 	 */
1972 	if (ipv4_is_multicast(daddr)) {
1973 		struct in_device *in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
1974 
1975 		if (in_dev) {
1976 			int our = ip_check_mc_rcu(in_dev, daddr, saddr,
1977 						  ip_hdr(skb)->protocol);
1978 			if (our
1979 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MROUTE
1980 				||
1981 			    (!ipv4_is_local_multicast(daddr) &&
1982 			     IN_DEV_MFORWARD(in_dev))
1983 #endif
1984 			   ) {
1985 				int res = ip_route_input_mc(skb, daddr, saddr,
1986 							    tos, dev, our);
1987 				rcu_read_unlock();
1988 				return res;
1989 			}
1990 		}
1991 		rcu_read_unlock();
1992 		return -EINVAL;
1993 	}
1994 	res = ip_route_input_slow(skb, daddr, saddr, tos, dev);
1995 	rcu_read_unlock();
1996 	return res;
1997 }
1998 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_route_input_noref);
1999 
2000 /* called with rcu_read_lock() */
__mkroute_output(const struct fib_result * res,const struct flowi4 * fl4,int orig_oif,struct net_device * dev_out,unsigned int flags)2001 static struct rtable *__mkroute_output(const struct fib_result *res,
2002 				       const struct flowi4 *fl4, int orig_oif,
2003 				       struct net_device *dev_out,
2004 				       unsigned int flags)
2005 {
2006 	struct fib_info *fi = res->fi;
2007 	struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe;
2008 	struct in_device *in_dev;
2009 	u16 type = res->type;
2010 	struct rtable *rth;
2011 	bool do_cache;
2012 
2013 	in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev_out);
2014 	if (!in_dev)
2015 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
2016 
2017 	if (likely(!IN_DEV_ROUTE_LOCALNET(in_dev)))
2018 		if (ipv4_is_loopback(fl4->saddr) && !(dev_out->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK))
2019 			return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
2020 
2021 	if (ipv4_is_lbcast(fl4->daddr))
2022 		type = RTN_BROADCAST;
2023 	else if (ipv4_is_multicast(fl4->daddr))
2024 		type = RTN_MULTICAST;
2025 	else if (ipv4_is_zeronet(fl4->daddr))
2026 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
2027 
2028 	if (dev_out->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)
2029 		flags |= RTCF_LOCAL;
2030 
2031 	do_cache = true;
2032 	if (type == RTN_BROADCAST) {
2033 		flags |= RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_LOCAL;
2034 		fi = NULL;
2035 	} else if (type == RTN_MULTICAST) {
2036 		flags |= RTCF_MULTICAST | RTCF_LOCAL;
2037 		if (!ip_check_mc_rcu(in_dev, fl4->daddr, fl4->saddr,
2038 				     fl4->flowi4_proto))
2039 			flags &= ~RTCF_LOCAL;
2040 		else
2041 			do_cache = false;
2042 		/* If multicast route do not exist use
2043 		 * default one, but do not gateway in this case.
2044 		 * Yes, it is hack.
2045 		 */
2046 		if (fi && res->prefixlen < 4)
2047 			fi = NULL;
2048 	} else if ((type == RTN_LOCAL) && (orig_oif != 0) &&
2049 		   (orig_oif != dev_out->ifindex)) {
2050 		/* For local routes that require a particular output interface
2051 		 * we do not want to cache the result.  Caching the result
2052 		 * causes incorrect behaviour when there are multiple source
2053 		 * addresses on the interface, the end result being that if the
2054 		 * intended recipient is waiting on that interface for the
2055 		 * packet he won't receive it because it will be delivered on
2056 		 * the loopback interface and the IP_PKTINFO ipi_ifindex will
2057 		 * be set to the loopback interface as well.
2058 		 */
2059 		fi = NULL;
2060 	}
2061 
2062 	fnhe = NULL;
2063 	do_cache &= fi != NULL;
2064 	if (do_cache) {
2065 		struct rtable __rcu **prth;
2066 		struct fib_nh *nh = &FIB_RES_NH(*res);
2067 
2068 		fnhe = find_exception(nh, fl4->daddr);
2069 		if (fnhe) {
2070 			prth = &fnhe->fnhe_rth_output;
2071 			rth = rcu_dereference(*prth);
2072 			if (rth && rth->dst.expires &&
2073 			    time_after(jiffies, rth->dst.expires)) {
2074 				ip_del_fnhe(nh, fl4->daddr);
2075 				fnhe = NULL;
2076 			} else {
2077 				goto rt_cache;
2078 			}
2079 		}
2080 
2081 		if (unlikely(fl4->flowi4_flags &
2082 			     FLOWI_FLAG_KNOWN_NH &&
2083 			     !(nh->nh_gw &&
2084 			       nh->nh_scope == RT_SCOPE_LINK))) {
2085 			do_cache = false;
2086 			goto add;
2087 		}
2088 		prth = raw_cpu_ptr(nh->nh_pcpu_rth_output);
2089 		rth = rcu_dereference(*prth);
2090 
2091 rt_cache:
2092 		if (rt_cache_valid(rth)) {
2093 			dst_hold(&rth->dst);
2094 			return rth;
2095 		}
2096 	}
2097 
2098 add:
2099 	rth = rt_dst_alloc(dev_out, flags, type,
2100 			   IN_DEV_CONF_GET(in_dev, NOPOLICY),
2101 			   IN_DEV_CONF_GET(in_dev, NOXFRM),
2102 			   do_cache);
2103 	if (!rth)
2104 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOBUFS);
2105 
2106 	rth->rt_iif	= orig_oif ? : 0;
2107 	if (res->table)
2108 		rth->rt_table_id = res->table->tb_id;
2109 
2110 	RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(out_slow_tot);
2111 
2112 	if (flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST)) {
2113 		if (flags & RTCF_LOCAL &&
2114 		    !(dev_out->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)) {
2115 			rth->dst.output = ip_mc_output;
2116 			RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(out_slow_mc);
2117 		}
2118 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MROUTE
2119 		if (type == RTN_MULTICAST) {
2120 			if (IN_DEV_MFORWARD(in_dev) &&
2121 			    !ipv4_is_local_multicast(fl4->daddr)) {
2122 				rth->dst.input = ip_mr_input;
2123 				rth->dst.output = ip_mc_output;
2124 			}
2125 		}
2126 #endif
2127 	}
2128 
2129 	rt_set_nexthop(rth, fl4->daddr, res, fnhe, fi, type, 0);
2130 	if (lwtunnel_output_redirect(rth->dst.lwtstate))
2131 		rth->dst.output = lwtunnel_output;
2132 
2133 	return rth;
2134 }
2135 
2136 /*
2137  * Major route resolver routine.
2138  */
2139 
__ip_route_output_key_hash(struct net * net,struct flowi4 * fl4,int mp_hash)2140 struct rtable *__ip_route_output_key_hash(struct net *net, struct flowi4 *fl4,
2141 					  int mp_hash)
2142 {
2143 	struct net_device *dev_out = NULL;
2144 	__u8 tos = RT_FL_TOS(fl4);
2145 	unsigned int flags = 0;
2146 	struct fib_result res;
2147 	struct rtable *rth;
2148 	int orig_oif;
2149 	int err = -ENETUNREACH;
2150 
2151 	res.tclassid	= 0;
2152 	res.fi		= NULL;
2153 	res.table	= NULL;
2154 
2155 	orig_oif = fl4->flowi4_oif;
2156 
2157 	fl4->flowi4_iif = LOOPBACK_IFINDEX;
2158 	fl4->flowi4_tos = tos & IPTOS_RT_MASK;
2159 	fl4->flowi4_scope = ((tos & RTO_ONLINK) ?
2160 			 RT_SCOPE_LINK : RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE);
2161 
2162 	rcu_read_lock();
2163 	if (fl4->saddr) {
2164 		rth = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
2165 		if (ipv4_is_multicast(fl4->saddr) ||
2166 		    ipv4_is_lbcast(fl4->saddr) ||
2167 		    ipv4_is_zeronet(fl4->saddr))
2168 			goto out;
2169 
2170 		/* I removed check for oif == dev_out->oif here.
2171 		   It was wrong for two reasons:
2172 		   1. ip_dev_find(net, saddr) can return wrong iface, if saddr
2173 		      is assigned to multiple interfaces.
2174 		   2. Moreover, we are allowed to send packets with saddr
2175 		      of another iface. --ANK
2176 		 */
2177 
2178 		if (fl4->flowi4_oif == 0 &&
2179 		    (ipv4_is_multicast(fl4->daddr) ||
2180 		     ipv4_is_lbcast(fl4->daddr))) {
2181 			/* It is equivalent to inet_addr_type(saddr) == RTN_LOCAL */
2182 			dev_out = __ip_dev_find(net, fl4->saddr, false);
2183 			if (!dev_out)
2184 				goto out;
2185 
2186 			/* Special hack: user can direct multicasts
2187 			   and limited broadcast via necessary interface
2188 			   without fiddling with IP_MULTICAST_IF or IP_PKTINFO.
2189 			   This hack is not just for fun, it allows
2190 			   vic,vat and friends to work.
2191 			   They bind socket to loopback, set ttl to zero
2192 			   and expect that it will work.
2193 			   From the viewpoint of routing cache they are broken,
2194 			   because we are not allowed to build multicast path
2195 			   with loopback source addr (look, routing cache
2196 			   cannot know, that ttl is zero, so that packet
2197 			   will not leave this host and route is valid).
2198 			   Luckily, this hack is good workaround.
2199 			 */
2200 
2201 			fl4->flowi4_oif = dev_out->ifindex;
2202 			goto make_route;
2203 		}
2204 
2205 		if (!(fl4->flowi4_flags & FLOWI_FLAG_ANYSRC)) {
2206 			/* It is equivalent to inet_addr_type(saddr) == RTN_LOCAL */
2207 			if (!__ip_dev_find(net, fl4->saddr, false))
2208 				goto out;
2209 		}
2210 	}
2211 
2212 
2213 	if (fl4->flowi4_oif) {
2214 		dev_out = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, fl4->flowi4_oif);
2215 		rth = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
2216 		if (!dev_out)
2217 			goto out;
2218 
2219 		/* RACE: Check return value of inet_select_addr instead. */
2220 		if (!(dev_out->flags & IFF_UP) || !__in_dev_get_rcu(dev_out)) {
2221 			rth = ERR_PTR(-ENETUNREACH);
2222 			goto out;
2223 		}
2224 		if (ipv4_is_local_multicast(fl4->daddr) ||
2225 		    ipv4_is_lbcast(fl4->daddr) ||
2226 		    fl4->flowi4_proto == IPPROTO_IGMP) {
2227 			if (!fl4->saddr)
2228 				fl4->saddr = inet_select_addr(dev_out, 0,
2229 							      RT_SCOPE_LINK);
2230 			goto make_route;
2231 		}
2232 		if (!fl4->saddr) {
2233 			if (ipv4_is_multicast(fl4->daddr))
2234 				fl4->saddr = inet_select_addr(dev_out, 0,
2235 							      fl4->flowi4_scope);
2236 			else if (!fl4->daddr)
2237 				fl4->saddr = inet_select_addr(dev_out, 0,
2238 							      RT_SCOPE_HOST);
2239 		}
2240 
2241 		rth = l3mdev_get_rtable(dev_out, fl4);
2242 		if (rth)
2243 			goto out;
2244 	}
2245 
2246 	if (!fl4->daddr) {
2247 		fl4->daddr = fl4->saddr;
2248 		if (!fl4->daddr)
2249 			fl4->daddr = fl4->saddr = htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK);
2250 		dev_out = net->loopback_dev;
2251 		fl4->flowi4_oif = LOOPBACK_IFINDEX;
2252 		res.type = RTN_LOCAL;
2253 		flags |= RTCF_LOCAL;
2254 		goto make_route;
2255 	}
2256 
2257 	err = fib_lookup(net, fl4, &res, 0);
2258 	if (err) {
2259 		res.fi = NULL;
2260 		res.table = NULL;
2261 		if (fl4->flowi4_oif &&
2262 		    !netif_index_is_l3_master(net, fl4->flowi4_oif)) {
2263 			/* Apparently, routing tables are wrong. Assume,
2264 			   that the destination is on link.
2265 
2266 			   WHY? DW.
2267 			   Because we are allowed to send to iface
2268 			   even if it has NO routes and NO assigned
2269 			   addresses. When oif is specified, routing
2270 			   tables are looked up with only one purpose:
2271 			   to catch if destination is gatewayed, rather than
2272 			   direct. Moreover, if MSG_DONTROUTE is set,
2273 			   we send packet, ignoring both routing tables
2274 			   and ifaddr state. --ANK
2275 
2276 
2277 			   We could make it even if oif is unknown,
2278 			   likely IPv6, but we do not.
2279 			 */
2280 
2281 			if (fl4->saddr == 0)
2282 				fl4->saddr = inet_select_addr(dev_out, 0,
2283 							      RT_SCOPE_LINK);
2284 			res.type = RTN_UNICAST;
2285 			goto make_route;
2286 		}
2287 		rth = ERR_PTR(err);
2288 		goto out;
2289 	}
2290 
2291 	if (res.type == RTN_LOCAL) {
2292 		if (!fl4->saddr) {
2293 			if (res.fi->fib_prefsrc)
2294 				fl4->saddr = res.fi->fib_prefsrc;
2295 			else
2296 				fl4->saddr = fl4->daddr;
2297 		}
2298 		dev_out = net->loopback_dev;
2299 		fl4->flowi4_oif = dev_out->ifindex;
2300 		flags |= RTCF_LOCAL;
2301 		goto make_route;
2302 	}
2303 
2304 	fib_select_path(net, &res, fl4, mp_hash);
2305 
2306 	dev_out = FIB_RES_DEV(res);
2307 	fl4->flowi4_oif = dev_out->ifindex;
2308 
2309 
2310 make_route:
2311 	rth = __mkroute_output(&res, fl4, orig_oif, dev_out, flags);
2312 
2313 out:
2314 	rcu_read_unlock();
2315 	return rth;
2316 }
2317 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__ip_route_output_key_hash);
2318 
ipv4_blackhole_dst_check(struct dst_entry * dst,u32 cookie)2319 static struct dst_entry *ipv4_blackhole_dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie)
2320 {
2321 	return NULL;
2322 }
2323 
ipv4_blackhole_mtu(const struct dst_entry * dst)2324 static unsigned int ipv4_blackhole_mtu(const struct dst_entry *dst)
2325 {
2326 	unsigned int mtu = dst_metric_raw(dst, RTAX_MTU);
2327 
2328 	return mtu ? : dst->dev->mtu;
2329 }
2330 
ipv4_rt_blackhole_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry * dst,struct sock * sk,struct sk_buff * skb,u32 mtu)2331 static void ipv4_rt_blackhole_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
2332 					  struct sk_buff *skb, u32 mtu)
2333 {
2334 }
2335 
ipv4_rt_blackhole_redirect(struct dst_entry * dst,struct sock * sk,struct sk_buff * skb)2336 static void ipv4_rt_blackhole_redirect(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
2337 				       struct sk_buff *skb)
2338 {
2339 }
2340 
ipv4_rt_blackhole_cow_metrics(struct dst_entry * dst,unsigned long old)2341 static u32 *ipv4_rt_blackhole_cow_metrics(struct dst_entry *dst,
2342 					  unsigned long old)
2343 {
2344 	return NULL;
2345 }
2346 
2347 static struct dst_ops ipv4_dst_blackhole_ops = {
2348 	.family			=	AF_INET,
2349 	.check			=	ipv4_blackhole_dst_check,
2350 	.mtu			=	ipv4_blackhole_mtu,
2351 	.default_advmss		=	ipv4_default_advmss,
2352 	.update_pmtu		=	ipv4_rt_blackhole_update_pmtu,
2353 	.redirect		=	ipv4_rt_blackhole_redirect,
2354 	.cow_metrics		=	ipv4_rt_blackhole_cow_metrics,
2355 	.neigh_lookup		=	ipv4_neigh_lookup,
2356 };
2357 
ipv4_blackhole_route(struct net * net,struct dst_entry * dst_orig)2358 struct dst_entry *ipv4_blackhole_route(struct net *net, struct dst_entry *dst_orig)
2359 {
2360 	struct rtable *ort = (struct rtable *) dst_orig;
2361 	struct rtable *rt;
2362 
2363 	rt = dst_alloc(&ipv4_dst_blackhole_ops, NULL, 1, DST_OBSOLETE_NONE, 0);
2364 	if (rt) {
2365 		struct dst_entry *new = &rt->dst;
2366 
2367 		new->__use = 1;
2368 		new->input = dst_discard;
2369 		new->output = dst_discard_out;
2370 
2371 		new->dev = ort->dst.dev;
2372 		if (new->dev)
2373 			dev_hold(new->dev);
2374 
2375 		rt->rt_is_input = ort->rt_is_input;
2376 		rt->rt_iif = ort->rt_iif;
2377 		rt->rt_pmtu = ort->rt_pmtu;
2378 
2379 		rt->rt_genid = rt_genid_ipv4(net);
2380 		rt->rt_flags = ort->rt_flags;
2381 		rt->rt_type = ort->rt_type;
2382 		rt->rt_gateway = ort->rt_gateway;
2383 		rt->rt_uses_gateway = ort->rt_uses_gateway;
2384 
2385 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rt->rt_uncached);
2386 		dst_free(new);
2387 	}
2388 
2389 	dst_release(dst_orig);
2390 
2391 	return rt ? &rt->dst : ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2392 }
2393 
ip_route_output_flow(struct net * net,struct flowi4 * flp4,const struct sock * sk)2394 struct rtable *ip_route_output_flow(struct net *net, struct flowi4 *flp4,
2395 				    const struct sock *sk)
2396 {
2397 	struct rtable *rt = __ip_route_output_key(net, flp4);
2398 
2399 	if (IS_ERR(rt))
2400 		return rt;
2401 
2402 	if (flp4->flowi4_proto)
2403 		rt = (struct rtable *)xfrm_lookup_route(net, &rt->dst,
2404 							flowi4_to_flowi(flp4),
2405 							sk, 0);
2406 
2407 	return rt;
2408 }
2409 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip_route_output_flow);
2410 
rt_fill_info(struct net * net,__be32 dst,__be32 src,u32 table_id,struct flowi4 * fl4,struct sk_buff * skb,u32 portid,u32 seq,int event,int nowait,unsigned int flags)2411 static int rt_fill_info(struct net *net,  __be32 dst, __be32 src, u32 table_id,
2412 			struct flowi4 *fl4, struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid,
2413 			u32 seq, int event, int nowait, unsigned int flags)
2414 {
2415 	struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb);
2416 	struct rtmsg *r;
2417 	struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
2418 	unsigned long expires = 0;
2419 	u32 error;
2420 	u32 metrics[RTAX_MAX];
2421 
2422 	nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, event, sizeof(*r), flags);
2423 	if (!nlh)
2424 		return -EMSGSIZE;
2425 
2426 	r = nlmsg_data(nlh);
2427 	r->rtm_family	 = AF_INET;
2428 	r->rtm_dst_len	= 32;
2429 	r->rtm_src_len	= 0;
2430 	r->rtm_tos	= fl4->flowi4_tos;
2431 	r->rtm_table	= table_id;
2432 	if (nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_TABLE, table_id))
2433 		goto nla_put_failure;
2434 	r->rtm_type	= rt->rt_type;
2435 	r->rtm_scope	= RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE;
2436 	r->rtm_protocol = RTPROT_UNSPEC;
2437 	r->rtm_flags	= (rt->rt_flags & ~0xFFFF) | RTM_F_CLONED;
2438 	if (rt->rt_flags & RTCF_NOTIFY)
2439 		r->rtm_flags |= RTM_F_NOTIFY;
2440 	if (IPCB(skb)->flags & IPSKB_DOREDIRECT)
2441 		r->rtm_flags |= RTCF_DOREDIRECT;
2442 
2443 	if (nla_put_in_addr(skb, RTA_DST, dst))
2444 		goto nla_put_failure;
2445 	if (src) {
2446 		r->rtm_src_len = 32;
2447 		if (nla_put_in_addr(skb, RTA_SRC, src))
2448 			goto nla_put_failure;
2449 	}
2450 	if (rt->dst.dev &&
2451 	    nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_OIF, rt->dst.dev->ifindex))
2452 		goto nla_put_failure;
2453 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
2454 	if (rt->dst.tclassid &&
2455 	    nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_FLOW, rt->dst.tclassid))
2456 		goto nla_put_failure;
2457 #endif
2458 	if (!rt_is_input_route(rt) &&
2459 	    fl4->saddr != src) {
2460 		if (nla_put_in_addr(skb, RTA_PREFSRC, fl4->saddr))
2461 			goto nla_put_failure;
2462 	}
2463 	if (rt->rt_uses_gateway &&
2464 	    nla_put_in_addr(skb, RTA_GATEWAY, rt->rt_gateway))
2465 		goto nla_put_failure;
2466 
2467 	expires = rt->dst.expires;
2468 	if (expires) {
2469 		unsigned long now = jiffies;
2470 
2471 		if (time_before(now, expires))
2472 			expires -= now;
2473 		else
2474 			expires = 0;
2475 	}
2476 
2477 	memcpy(metrics, dst_metrics_ptr(&rt->dst), sizeof(metrics));
2478 	if (rt->rt_pmtu && expires)
2479 		metrics[RTAX_MTU - 1] = rt->rt_pmtu;
2480 	if (rtnetlink_put_metrics(skb, metrics) < 0)
2481 		goto nla_put_failure;
2482 
2483 	if (fl4->flowi4_mark &&
2484 	    nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_MARK, fl4->flowi4_mark))
2485 		goto nla_put_failure;
2486 
2487 	error = rt->dst.error;
2488 
2489 	if (rt_is_input_route(rt)) {
2490 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MROUTE
2491 		if (ipv4_is_multicast(dst) && !ipv4_is_local_multicast(dst) &&
2492 		    IPV4_DEVCONF_ALL(net, MC_FORWARDING)) {
2493 			int err = ipmr_get_route(net, skb,
2494 						 fl4->saddr, fl4->daddr,
2495 						 r, nowait);
2496 			if (err <= 0) {
2497 				if (!nowait) {
2498 					if (err == 0)
2499 						return 0;
2500 					goto nla_put_failure;
2501 				} else {
2502 					if (err == -EMSGSIZE)
2503 						goto nla_put_failure;
2504 					error = err;
2505 				}
2506 			}
2507 		} else
2508 #endif
2509 			if (nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_IIF, skb->dev->ifindex))
2510 				goto nla_put_failure;
2511 	}
2512 
2513 	if (rtnl_put_cacheinfo(skb, &rt->dst, 0, expires, error) < 0)
2514 		goto nla_put_failure;
2515 
2516 	nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
2517 	return 0;
2518 
2519 nla_put_failure:
2520 	nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh);
2521 	return -EMSGSIZE;
2522 }
2523 
inet_rtm_getroute(struct sk_buff * in_skb,struct nlmsghdr * nlh)2524 static int inet_rtm_getroute(struct sk_buff *in_skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh)
2525 {
2526 	struct net *net = sock_net(in_skb->sk);
2527 	struct rtmsg *rtm;
2528 	struct nlattr *tb[RTA_MAX+1];
2529 	struct rtable *rt = NULL;
2530 	struct flowi4 fl4;
2531 	__be32 dst = 0;
2532 	__be32 src = 0;
2533 	u32 iif;
2534 	int err;
2535 	int mark;
2536 	struct sk_buff *skb;
2537 	u32 table_id = RT_TABLE_MAIN;
2538 
2539 	err = nlmsg_parse(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), tb, RTA_MAX, rtm_ipv4_policy);
2540 	if (err < 0)
2541 		goto errout;
2542 
2543 	rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
2544 
2545 	skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
2546 	if (!skb) {
2547 		err = -ENOBUFS;
2548 		goto errout;
2549 	}
2550 
2551 	/* Reserve room for dummy headers, this skb can pass
2552 	   through good chunk of routing engine.
2553 	 */
2554 	skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
2555 	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
2556 
2557 	/* Bugfix: need to give ip_route_input enough of an IP header to not gag. */
2558 	ip_hdr(skb)->protocol = IPPROTO_ICMP;
2559 	skb_reserve(skb, MAX_HEADER + sizeof(struct iphdr));
2560 
2561 	src = tb[RTA_SRC] ? nla_get_in_addr(tb[RTA_SRC]) : 0;
2562 	dst = tb[RTA_DST] ? nla_get_in_addr(tb[RTA_DST]) : 0;
2563 	iif = tb[RTA_IIF] ? nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_IIF]) : 0;
2564 	mark = tb[RTA_MARK] ? nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_MARK]) : 0;
2565 
2566 	memset(&fl4, 0, sizeof(fl4));
2567 	fl4.daddr = dst;
2568 	fl4.saddr = src;
2569 	fl4.flowi4_tos = rtm->rtm_tos;
2570 	fl4.flowi4_oif = tb[RTA_OIF] ? nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_OIF]) : 0;
2571 	fl4.flowi4_mark = mark;
2572 
2573 	if (netif_index_is_l3_master(net, fl4.flowi4_oif))
2574 		fl4.flowi4_flags = FLOWI_FLAG_L3MDEV_SRC | FLOWI_FLAG_SKIP_NH_OIF;
2575 
2576 	if (iif) {
2577 		struct net_device *dev;
2578 
2579 		dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, iif);
2580 		if (!dev) {
2581 			err = -ENODEV;
2582 			goto errout_free;
2583 		}
2584 
2585 		skb->protocol	= htons(ETH_P_IP);
2586 		skb->dev	= dev;
2587 		skb->mark	= mark;
2588 		local_bh_disable();
2589 		err = ip_route_input(skb, dst, src, rtm->rtm_tos, dev);
2590 		local_bh_enable();
2591 
2592 		rt = skb_rtable(skb);
2593 		if (err == 0 && rt->dst.error)
2594 			err = -rt->dst.error;
2595 	} else {
2596 		rt = ip_route_output_key(net, &fl4);
2597 
2598 		err = 0;
2599 		if (IS_ERR(rt))
2600 			err = PTR_ERR(rt);
2601 	}
2602 
2603 	if (err)
2604 		goto errout_free;
2605 
2606 	skb_dst_set(skb, &rt->dst);
2607 	if (rtm->rtm_flags & RTM_F_NOTIFY)
2608 		rt->rt_flags |= RTCF_NOTIFY;
2609 
2610 	if (rtm->rtm_flags & RTM_F_LOOKUP_TABLE)
2611 		table_id = rt->rt_table_id;
2612 
2613 	err = rt_fill_info(net, dst, src, table_id, &fl4, skb,
2614 			   NETLINK_CB(in_skb).portid, nlh->nlmsg_seq,
2615 			   RTM_NEWROUTE, 0, 0);
2616 	if (err < 0)
2617 		goto errout_free;
2618 
2619 	err = rtnl_unicast(skb, net, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).portid);
2620 errout:
2621 	return err;
2622 
2623 errout_free:
2624 	kfree_skb(skb);
2625 	goto errout;
2626 }
2627 
ip_rt_multicast_event(struct in_device * in_dev)2628 void ip_rt_multicast_event(struct in_device *in_dev)
2629 {
2630 	rt_cache_flush(dev_net(in_dev->dev));
2631 }
2632 
2633 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
2634 static int ip_rt_gc_interval __read_mostly  = 60 * HZ;
2635 static int ip_rt_gc_min_interval __read_mostly	= HZ / 2;
2636 static int ip_rt_gc_elasticity __read_mostly	= 8;
2637 
ipv4_sysctl_rtcache_flush(struct ctl_table * __ctl,int write,void __user * buffer,size_t * lenp,loff_t * ppos)2638 static int ipv4_sysctl_rtcache_flush(struct ctl_table *__ctl, int write,
2639 					void __user *buffer,
2640 					size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2641 {
2642 	struct net *net = (struct net *)__ctl->extra1;
2643 
2644 	if (write) {
2645 		rt_cache_flush(net);
2646 		fnhe_genid_bump(net);
2647 		return 0;
2648 	}
2649 
2650 	return -EINVAL;
2651 }
2652 
2653 static struct ctl_table ipv4_route_table[] = {
2654 	{
2655 		.procname	= "gc_thresh",
2656 		.data		= &ipv4_dst_ops.gc_thresh,
2657 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2658 		.mode		= 0644,
2659 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
2660 	},
2661 	{
2662 		.procname	= "max_size",
2663 		.data		= &ip_rt_max_size,
2664 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2665 		.mode		= 0644,
2666 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
2667 	},
2668 	{
2669 		/*  Deprecated. Use gc_min_interval_ms */
2670 
2671 		.procname	= "gc_min_interval",
2672 		.data		= &ip_rt_gc_min_interval,
2673 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2674 		.mode		= 0644,
2675 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_jiffies,
2676 	},
2677 	{
2678 		.procname	= "gc_min_interval_ms",
2679 		.data		= &ip_rt_gc_min_interval,
2680 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2681 		.mode		= 0644,
2682 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies,
2683 	},
2684 	{
2685 		.procname	= "gc_timeout",
2686 		.data		= &ip_rt_gc_timeout,
2687 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2688 		.mode		= 0644,
2689 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_jiffies,
2690 	},
2691 	{
2692 		.procname	= "gc_interval",
2693 		.data		= &ip_rt_gc_interval,
2694 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2695 		.mode		= 0644,
2696 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_jiffies,
2697 	},
2698 	{
2699 		.procname	= "redirect_load",
2700 		.data		= &ip_rt_redirect_load,
2701 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2702 		.mode		= 0644,
2703 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
2704 	},
2705 	{
2706 		.procname	= "redirect_number",
2707 		.data		= &ip_rt_redirect_number,
2708 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2709 		.mode		= 0644,
2710 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
2711 	},
2712 	{
2713 		.procname	= "redirect_silence",
2714 		.data		= &ip_rt_redirect_silence,
2715 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2716 		.mode		= 0644,
2717 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
2718 	},
2719 	{
2720 		.procname	= "error_cost",
2721 		.data		= &ip_rt_error_cost,
2722 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2723 		.mode		= 0644,
2724 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
2725 	},
2726 	{
2727 		.procname	= "error_burst",
2728 		.data		= &ip_rt_error_burst,
2729 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2730 		.mode		= 0644,
2731 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
2732 	},
2733 	{
2734 		.procname	= "gc_elasticity",
2735 		.data		= &ip_rt_gc_elasticity,
2736 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2737 		.mode		= 0644,
2738 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
2739 	},
2740 	{
2741 		.procname	= "mtu_expires",
2742 		.data		= &ip_rt_mtu_expires,
2743 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2744 		.mode		= 0644,
2745 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_jiffies,
2746 	},
2747 	{
2748 		.procname	= "min_pmtu",
2749 		.data		= &ip_rt_min_pmtu,
2750 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2751 		.mode		= 0644,
2752 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
2753 	},
2754 	{
2755 		.procname	= "min_adv_mss",
2756 		.data		= &ip_rt_min_advmss,
2757 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2758 		.mode		= 0644,
2759 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
2760 	},
2761 	{ }
2762 };
2763 
2764 static struct ctl_table ipv4_route_flush_table[] = {
2765 	{
2766 		.procname	= "flush",
2767 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
2768 		.mode		= 0200,
2769 		.proc_handler	= ipv4_sysctl_rtcache_flush,
2770 	},
2771 	{ },
2772 };
2773 
sysctl_route_net_init(struct net * net)2774 static __net_init int sysctl_route_net_init(struct net *net)
2775 {
2776 	struct ctl_table *tbl;
2777 
2778 	tbl = ipv4_route_flush_table;
2779 	if (!net_eq(net, &init_net)) {
2780 		tbl = kmemdup(tbl, sizeof(ipv4_route_flush_table), GFP_KERNEL);
2781 		if (!tbl)
2782 			goto err_dup;
2783 
2784 		/* Don't export sysctls to unprivileged users */
2785 		if (net->user_ns != &init_user_ns)
2786 			tbl[0].procname = NULL;
2787 	}
2788 	tbl[0].extra1 = net;
2789 
2790 	net->ipv4.route_hdr = register_net_sysctl(net, "net/ipv4/route", tbl);
2791 	if (!net->ipv4.route_hdr)
2792 		goto err_reg;
2793 	return 0;
2794 
2795 err_reg:
2796 	if (tbl != ipv4_route_flush_table)
2797 		kfree(tbl);
2798 err_dup:
2799 	return -ENOMEM;
2800 }
2801 
sysctl_route_net_exit(struct net * net)2802 static __net_exit void sysctl_route_net_exit(struct net *net)
2803 {
2804 	struct ctl_table *tbl;
2805 
2806 	tbl = net->ipv4.route_hdr->ctl_table_arg;
2807 	unregister_net_sysctl_table(net->ipv4.route_hdr);
2808 	BUG_ON(tbl == ipv4_route_flush_table);
2809 	kfree(tbl);
2810 }
2811 
2812 static __net_initdata struct pernet_operations sysctl_route_ops = {
2813 	.init = sysctl_route_net_init,
2814 	.exit = sysctl_route_net_exit,
2815 };
2816 #endif
2817 
rt_genid_init(struct net * net)2818 static __net_init int rt_genid_init(struct net *net)
2819 {
2820 	atomic_set(&net->ipv4.rt_genid, 0);
2821 	atomic_set(&net->fnhe_genid, 0);
2822 	get_random_bytes(&net->ipv4.dev_addr_genid,
2823 			 sizeof(net->ipv4.dev_addr_genid));
2824 	return 0;
2825 }
2826 
2827 static __net_initdata struct pernet_operations rt_genid_ops = {
2828 	.init = rt_genid_init,
2829 };
2830 
ipv4_inetpeer_init(struct net * net)2831 static int __net_init ipv4_inetpeer_init(struct net *net)
2832 {
2833 	struct inet_peer_base *bp = kmalloc(sizeof(*bp), GFP_KERNEL);
2834 
2835 	if (!bp)
2836 		return -ENOMEM;
2837 	inet_peer_base_init(bp);
2838 	net->ipv4.peers = bp;
2839 	return 0;
2840 }
2841 
ipv4_inetpeer_exit(struct net * net)2842 static void __net_exit ipv4_inetpeer_exit(struct net *net)
2843 {
2844 	struct inet_peer_base *bp = net->ipv4.peers;
2845 
2846 	net->ipv4.peers = NULL;
2847 	inetpeer_invalidate_tree(bp);
2848 	kfree(bp);
2849 }
2850 
2851 static __net_initdata struct pernet_operations ipv4_inetpeer_ops = {
2852 	.init	=	ipv4_inetpeer_init,
2853 	.exit	=	ipv4_inetpeer_exit,
2854 };
2855 
2856 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
2857 struct ip_rt_acct __percpu *ip_rt_acct __read_mostly;
2858 #endif /* CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID */
2859 
ip_rt_init(void)2860 int __init ip_rt_init(void)
2861 {
2862 	int rc = 0;
2863 	int cpu;
2864 
2865 	ip_idents = kmalloc(IP_IDENTS_SZ * sizeof(*ip_idents), GFP_KERNEL);
2866 	if (!ip_idents)
2867 		panic("IP: failed to allocate ip_idents\n");
2868 
2869 	prandom_bytes(ip_idents, IP_IDENTS_SZ * sizeof(*ip_idents));
2870 
2871 	ip_tstamps = kcalloc(IP_IDENTS_SZ, sizeof(*ip_tstamps), GFP_KERNEL);
2872 	if (!ip_tstamps)
2873 		panic("IP: failed to allocate ip_tstamps\n");
2874 
2875 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
2876 		struct uncached_list *ul = &per_cpu(rt_uncached_list, cpu);
2877 
2878 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ul->head);
2879 		spin_lock_init(&ul->lock);
2880 	}
2881 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
2882 	ip_rt_acct = __alloc_percpu(256 * sizeof(struct ip_rt_acct), __alignof__(struct ip_rt_acct));
2883 	if (!ip_rt_acct)
2884 		panic("IP: failed to allocate ip_rt_acct\n");
2885 #endif
2886 
2887 	ipv4_dst_ops.kmem_cachep =
2888 		kmem_cache_create("ip_dst_cache", sizeof(struct rtable), 0,
2889 				  SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_PANIC, NULL);
2890 
2891 	ipv4_dst_blackhole_ops.kmem_cachep = ipv4_dst_ops.kmem_cachep;
2892 
2893 	if (dst_entries_init(&ipv4_dst_ops) < 0)
2894 		panic("IP: failed to allocate ipv4_dst_ops counter\n");
2895 
2896 	if (dst_entries_init(&ipv4_dst_blackhole_ops) < 0)
2897 		panic("IP: failed to allocate ipv4_dst_blackhole_ops counter\n");
2898 
2899 	ipv4_dst_ops.gc_thresh = ~0;
2900 	ip_rt_max_size = INT_MAX;
2901 
2902 	devinet_init();
2903 	ip_fib_init();
2904 
2905 	if (ip_rt_proc_init())
2906 		pr_err("Unable to create route proc files\n");
2907 #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM
2908 	xfrm_init();
2909 	xfrm4_init();
2910 #endif
2911 	rtnl_register(PF_INET, RTM_GETROUTE, inet_rtm_getroute, NULL, NULL);
2912 
2913 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
2914 	register_pernet_subsys(&sysctl_route_ops);
2915 #endif
2916 	register_pernet_subsys(&rt_genid_ops);
2917 	register_pernet_subsys(&ipv4_inetpeer_ops);
2918 	return rc;
2919 }
2920 
2921 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
2922 /*
2923  * We really need to sanitize the damn ipv4 init order, then all
2924  * this nonsense will go away.
2925  */
ip_static_sysctl_init(void)2926 void __init ip_static_sysctl_init(void)
2927 {
2928 	register_net_sysctl(&init_net, "net/ipv4/route", ipv4_route_table);
2929 }
2930 #endif
2931