1 /*
2  *  linux/drivers/mmc/card/queue.c
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2003 Russell King, All Rights Reserved.
5  *  Copyright 2006-2007 Pierre Ossman
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10  *
11  */
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
15 #include <linux/freezer.h>
16 #include <linux/kthread.h>
17 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
18 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
19 
20 #include <linux/mmc/card.h>
21 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
22 #include "queue.h"
23 
24 #define MMC_QUEUE_BOUNCESZ	65536
25 
26 /*
27  * Prepare a MMC request. This just filters out odd stuff.
28  */
mmc_prep_request(struct request_queue * q,struct request * req)29 static int mmc_prep_request(struct request_queue *q, struct request *req)
30 {
31 	struct mmc_queue *mq = q->queuedata;
32 
33 	/*
34 	 * We only like normal block requests and discards.
35 	 */
36 	if (req->cmd_type != REQ_TYPE_FS && !(req->cmd_flags & REQ_DISCARD)) {
37 		blk_dump_rq_flags(req, "MMC bad request");
38 		return BLKPREP_KILL;
39 	}
40 
41 	if (mq && (mmc_card_removed(mq->card) || mmc_access_rpmb(mq)))
42 		return BLKPREP_KILL;
43 
44 	req->cmd_flags |= REQ_DONTPREP;
45 
46 	return BLKPREP_OK;
47 }
48 
mmc_queue_thread(void * d)49 static int mmc_queue_thread(void *d)
50 {
51 	struct mmc_queue *mq = d;
52 	struct request_queue *q = mq->queue;
53 
54 	current->flags |= PF_MEMALLOC;
55 
56 	down(&mq->thread_sem);
57 	do {
58 		struct request *req = NULL;
59 		struct mmc_queue_req *tmp;
60 		unsigned int cmd_flags = 0;
61 
62 		spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
63 		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
64 		req = blk_fetch_request(q);
65 		mq->mqrq_cur->req = req;
66 		spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
67 
68 		if (req || mq->mqrq_prev->req) {
69 			set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
70 			cmd_flags = req ? req->cmd_flags : 0;
71 			mq->issue_fn(mq, req);
72 			if (mq->flags & MMC_QUEUE_NEW_REQUEST) {
73 				mq->flags &= ~MMC_QUEUE_NEW_REQUEST;
74 				continue; /* fetch again */
75 			}
76 
77 			/*
78 			 * Current request becomes previous request
79 			 * and vice versa.
80 			 * In case of special requests, current request
81 			 * has been finished. Do not assign it to previous
82 			 * request.
83 			 */
84 			if (cmd_flags & MMC_REQ_SPECIAL_MASK)
85 				mq->mqrq_cur->req = NULL;
86 
87 			mq->mqrq_prev->brq.mrq.data = NULL;
88 			mq->mqrq_prev->req = NULL;
89 			tmp = mq->mqrq_prev;
90 			mq->mqrq_prev = mq->mqrq_cur;
91 			mq->mqrq_cur = tmp;
92 		} else {
93 			if (kthread_should_stop()) {
94 				set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
95 				break;
96 			}
97 			up(&mq->thread_sem);
98 			schedule();
99 			down(&mq->thread_sem);
100 		}
101 	} while (1);
102 	up(&mq->thread_sem);
103 
104 	return 0;
105 }
106 
107 /*
108  * Generic MMC request handler.  This is called for any queue on a
109  * particular host.  When the host is not busy, we look for a request
110  * on any queue on this host, and attempt to issue it.  This may
111  * not be the queue we were asked to process.
112  */
mmc_request_fn(struct request_queue * q)113 static void mmc_request_fn(struct request_queue *q)
114 {
115 	struct mmc_queue *mq = q->queuedata;
116 	struct request *req;
117 	unsigned long flags;
118 	struct mmc_context_info *cntx;
119 
120 	if (!mq) {
121 		while ((req = blk_fetch_request(q)) != NULL) {
122 			req->cmd_flags |= REQ_QUIET;
123 			__blk_end_request_all(req, -EIO);
124 		}
125 		return;
126 	}
127 
128 	cntx = &mq->card->host->context_info;
129 	if (!mq->mqrq_cur->req && mq->mqrq_prev->req) {
130 		/*
131 		 * New MMC request arrived when MMC thread may be
132 		 * blocked on the previous request to be complete
133 		 * with no current request fetched
134 		 */
135 		spin_lock_irqsave(&cntx->lock, flags);
136 		if (cntx->is_waiting_last_req) {
137 			cntx->is_new_req = true;
138 			wake_up_interruptible(&cntx->wait);
139 		}
140 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cntx->lock, flags);
141 	} else if (!mq->mqrq_cur->req && !mq->mqrq_prev->req)
142 		wake_up_process(mq->thread);
143 }
144 
mmc_alloc_sg(int sg_len,int * err)145 static struct scatterlist *mmc_alloc_sg(int sg_len, int *err)
146 {
147 	struct scatterlist *sg;
148 
149 	sg = kmalloc(sizeof(struct scatterlist)*sg_len, GFP_KERNEL);
150 	if (!sg)
151 		*err = -ENOMEM;
152 	else {
153 		*err = 0;
154 		sg_init_table(sg, sg_len);
155 	}
156 
157 	return sg;
158 }
159 
mmc_queue_setup_discard(struct request_queue * q,struct mmc_card * card)160 static void mmc_queue_setup_discard(struct request_queue *q,
161 				    struct mmc_card *card)
162 {
163 	unsigned max_discard;
164 
165 	max_discard = mmc_calc_max_discard(card);
166 	if (!max_discard)
167 		return;
168 
169 	queue_flag_set_unlocked(QUEUE_FLAG_DISCARD, q);
170 	q->limits.max_discard_sectors = max_discard;
171 	if (card->erased_byte == 0 && !mmc_can_discard(card))
172 		q->limits.discard_zeroes_data = 1;
173 	q->limits.discard_granularity = card->pref_erase << 9;
174 	/* granularity must not be greater than max. discard */
175 	if (card->pref_erase > max_discard)
176 		q->limits.discard_granularity = 0;
177 	if (mmc_can_secure_erase_trim(card))
178 		queue_flag_set_unlocked(QUEUE_FLAG_SECDISCARD, q);
179 }
180 
181 /**
182  * mmc_init_queue - initialise a queue structure.
183  * @mq: mmc queue
184  * @card: mmc card to attach this queue
185  * @lock: queue lock
186  * @subname: partition subname
187  *
188  * Initialise a MMC card request queue.
189  */
mmc_init_queue(struct mmc_queue * mq,struct mmc_card * card,spinlock_t * lock,const char * subname)190 int mmc_init_queue(struct mmc_queue *mq, struct mmc_card *card,
191 		   spinlock_t *lock, const char *subname)
192 {
193 	struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
194 	u64 limit = BLK_BOUNCE_HIGH;
195 	int ret;
196 	struct mmc_queue_req *mqrq_cur = &mq->mqrq[0];
197 	struct mmc_queue_req *mqrq_prev = &mq->mqrq[1];
198 
199 	if (mmc_dev(host)->dma_mask && *mmc_dev(host)->dma_mask)
200 		limit = (u64)dma_max_pfn(mmc_dev(host)) << PAGE_SHIFT;
201 
202 	mq->card = card;
203 	mq->queue = blk_init_queue(mmc_request_fn, lock);
204 	if (!mq->queue)
205 		return -ENOMEM;
206 
207 	mq->mqrq_cur = mqrq_cur;
208 	mq->mqrq_prev = mqrq_prev;
209 	mq->queue->queuedata = mq;
210 
211 	blk_queue_prep_rq(mq->queue, mmc_prep_request);
212 	queue_flag_set_unlocked(QUEUE_FLAG_NONROT, mq->queue);
213 	queue_flag_clear_unlocked(QUEUE_FLAG_ADD_RANDOM, mq->queue);
214 	if (mmc_can_erase(card))
215 		mmc_queue_setup_discard(mq->queue, card);
216 
217 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_BLOCK_BOUNCE
218 	if (host->max_segs == 1) {
219 		unsigned int bouncesz;
220 
221 		bouncesz = MMC_QUEUE_BOUNCESZ;
222 
223 		if (bouncesz > host->max_req_size)
224 			bouncesz = host->max_req_size;
225 		if (bouncesz > host->max_seg_size)
226 			bouncesz = host->max_seg_size;
227 		if (bouncesz > (host->max_blk_count * 512))
228 			bouncesz = host->max_blk_count * 512;
229 
230 		if (bouncesz > 512) {
231 			mqrq_cur->bounce_buf = kmalloc(bouncesz, GFP_KERNEL);
232 			if (!mqrq_cur->bounce_buf) {
233 				pr_warn("%s: unable to allocate bounce cur buffer\n",
234 					mmc_card_name(card));
235 			} else {
236 				mqrq_prev->bounce_buf =
237 						kmalloc(bouncesz, GFP_KERNEL);
238 				if (!mqrq_prev->bounce_buf) {
239 					pr_warn("%s: unable to allocate bounce prev buffer\n",
240 						mmc_card_name(card));
241 					kfree(mqrq_cur->bounce_buf);
242 					mqrq_cur->bounce_buf = NULL;
243 				}
244 			}
245 		}
246 
247 		if (mqrq_cur->bounce_buf && mqrq_prev->bounce_buf) {
248 			blk_queue_bounce_limit(mq->queue, BLK_BOUNCE_ANY);
249 			blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(mq->queue, bouncesz / 512);
250 			blk_queue_max_segments(mq->queue, bouncesz / 512);
251 			blk_queue_max_segment_size(mq->queue, bouncesz);
252 
253 			mqrq_cur->sg = mmc_alloc_sg(1, &ret);
254 			if (ret)
255 				goto cleanup_queue;
256 
257 			mqrq_cur->bounce_sg =
258 				mmc_alloc_sg(bouncesz / 512, &ret);
259 			if (ret)
260 				goto cleanup_queue;
261 
262 			mqrq_prev->sg = mmc_alloc_sg(1, &ret);
263 			if (ret)
264 				goto cleanup_queue;
265 
266 			mqrq_prev->bounce_sg =
267 				mmc_alloc_sg(bouncesz / 512, &ret);
268 			if (ret)
269 				goto cleanup_queue;
270 		}
271 	}
272 #endif
273 
274 	if (!mqrq_cur->bounce_buf && !mqrq_prev->bounce_buf) {
275 		blk_queue_bounce_limit(mq->queue, limit);
276 		blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(mq->queue,
277 			min(host->max_blk_count, host->max_req_size / 512));
278 		blk_queue_max_segments(mq->queue, host->max_segs);
279 		blk_queue_max_segment_size(mq->queue, host->max_seg_size);
280 
281 		mqrq_cur->sg = mmc_alloc_sg(host->max_segs, &ret);
282 		if (ret)
283 			goto cleanup_queue;
284 
285 
286 		mqrq_prev->sg = mmc_alloc_sg(host->max_segs, &ret);
287 		if (ret)
288 			goto cleanup_queue;
289 	}
290 
291 	sema_init(&mq->thread_sem, 1);
292 
293 	mq->thread = kthread_run(mmc_queue_thread, mq, "mmcqd/%d%s",
294 		host->index, subname ? subname : "");
295 
296 	if (IS_ERR(mq->thread)) {
297 		ret = PTR_ERR(mq->thread);
298 		goto free_bounce_sg;
299 	}
300 
301 	return 0;
302  free_bounce_sg:
303 	kfree(mqrq_cur->bounce_sg);
304 	mqrq_cur->bounce_sg = NULL;
305 	kfree(mqrq_prev->bounce_sg);
306 	mqrq_prev->bounce_sg = NULL;
307 
308  cleanup_queue:
309 	kfree(mqrq_cur->sg);
310 	mqrq_cur->sg = NULL;
311 	kfree(mqrq_cur->bounce_buf);
312 	mqrq_cur->bounce_buf = NULL;
313 
314 	kfree(mqrq_prev->sg);
315 	mqrq_prev->sg = NULL;
316 	kfree(mqrq_prev->bounce_buf);
317 	mqrq_prev->bounce_buf = NULL;
318 
319 	blk_cleanup_queue(mq->queue);
320 	return ret;
321 }
322 
mmc_cleanup_queue(struct mmc_queue * mq)323 void mmc_cleanup_queue(struct mmc_queue *mq)
324 {
325 	struct request_queue *q = mq->queue;
326 	unsigned long flags;
327 	struct mmc_queue_req *mqrq_cur = mq->mqrq_cur;
328 	struct mmc_queue_req *mqrq_prev = mq->mqrq_prev;
329 
330 	/* Make sure the queue isn't suspended, as that will deadlock */
331 	mmc_queue_resume(mq);
332 
333 	/* Then terminate our worker thread */
334 	kthread_stop(mq->thread);
335 
336 	/* Empty the queue */
337 	spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
338 	q->queuedata = NULL;
339 	blk_start_queue(q);
340 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
341 
342 	kfree(mqrq_cur->bounce_sg);
343 	mqrq_cur->bounce_sg = NULL;
344 
345 	kfree(mqrq_cur->sg);
346 	mqrq_cur->sg = NULL;
347 
348 	kfree(mqrq_cur->bounce_buf);
349 	mqrq_cur->bounce_buf = NULL;
350 
351 	kfree(mqrq_prev->bounce_sg);
352 	mqrq_prev->bounce_sg = NULL;
353 
354 	kfree(mqrq_prev->sg);
355 	mqrq_prev->sg = NULL;
356 
357 	kfree(mqrq_prev->bounce_buf);
358 	mqrq_prev->bounce_buf = NULL;
359 
360 	mq->card = NULL;
361 }
362 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_cleanup_queue);
363 
mmc_packed_init(struct mmc_queue * mq,struct mmc_card * card)364 int mmc_packed_init(struct mmc_queue *mq, struct mmc_card *card)
365 {
366 	struct mmc_queue_req *mqrq_cur = &mq->mqrq[0];
367 	struct mmc_queue_req *mqrq_prev = &mq->mqrq[1];
368 	int ret = 0;
369 
370 
371 	mqrq_cur->packed = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mmc_packed), GFP_KERNEL);
372 	if (!mqrq_cur->packed) {
373 		pr_warn("%s: unable to allocate packed cmd for mqrq_cur\n",
374 			mmc_card_name(card));
375 		ret = -ENOMEM;
376 		goto out;
377 	}
378 
379 	mqrq_prev->packed = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mmc_packed), GFP_KERNEL);
380 	if (!mqrq_prev->packed) {
381 		pr_warn("%s: unable to allocate packed cmd for mqrq_prev\n",
382 			mmc_card_name(card));
383 		kfree(mqrq_cur->packed);
384 		mqrq_cur->packed = NULL;
385 		ret = -ENOMEM;
386 		goto out;
387 	}
388 
389 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mqrq_cur->packed->list);
390 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mqrq_prev->packed->list);
391 
392 out:
393 	return ret;
394 }
395 
mmc_packed_clean(struct mmc_queue * mq)396 void mmc_packed_clean(struct mmc_queue *mq)
397 {
398 	struct mmc_queue_req *mqrq_cur = &mq->mqrq[0];
399 	struct mmc_queue_req *mqrq_prev = &mq->mqrq[1];
400 
401 	kfree(mqrq_cur->packed);
402 	mqrq_cur->packed = NULL;
403 	kfree(mqrq_prev->packed);
404 	mqrq_prev->packed = NULL;
405 }
406 
407 /**
408  * mmc_queue_suspend - suspend a MMC request queue
409  * @mq: MMC queue to suspend
410  *
411  * Stop the block request queue, and wait for our thread to
412  * complete any outstanding requests.  This ensures that we
413  * won't suspend while a request is being processed.
414  */
mmc_queue_suspend(struct mmc_queue * mq)415 void mmc_queue_suspend(struct mmc_queue *mq)
416 {
417 	struct request_queue *q = mq->queue;
418 	unsigned long flags;
419 
420 	if (!(mq->flags & MMC_QUEUE_SUSPENDED)) {
421 		mq->flags |= MMC_QUEUE_SUSPENDED;
422 
423 		spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
424 		blk_stop_queue(q);
425 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
426 
427 		down(&mq->thread_sem);
428 	}
429 }
430 
431 /**
432  * mmc_queue_resume - resume a previously suspended MMC request queue
433  * @mq: MMC queue to resume
434  */
mmc_queue_resume(struct mmc_queue * mq)435 void mmc_queue_resume(struct mmc_queue *mq)
436 {
437 	struct request_queue *q = mq->queue;
438 	unsigned long flags;
439 
440 	if (mq->flags & MMC_QUEUE_SUSPENDED) {
441 		mq->flags &= ~MMC_QUEUE_SUSPENDED;
442 
443 		up(&mq->thread_sem);
444 
445 		spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
446 		blk_start_queue(q);
447 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
448 	}
449 }
450 
mmc_queue_packed_map_sg(struct mmc_queue * mq,struct mmc_packed * packed,struct scatterlist * sg,enum mmc_packed_type cmd_type)451 static unsigned int mmc_queue_packed_map_sg(struct mmc_queue *mq,
452 					    struct mmc_packed *packed,
453 					    struct scatterlist *sg,
454 					    enum mmc_packed_type cmd_type)
455 {
456 	struct scatterlist *__sg = sg;
457 	unsigned int sg_len = 0;
458 	struct request *req;
459 
460 	if (mmc_packed_wr(cmd_type)) {
461 		unsigned int hdr_sz = mmc_large_sector(mq->card) ? 4096 : 512;
462 		unsigned int max_seg_sz = queue_max_segment_size(mq->queue);
463 		unsigned int len, remain, offset = 0;
464 		u8 *buf = (u8 *)packed->cmd_hdr;
465 
466 		remain = hdr_sz;
467 		do {
468 			len = min(remain, max_seg_sz);
469 			sg_set_buf(__sg, buf + offset, len);
470 			offset += len;
471 			remain -= len;
472 			(__sg++)->page_link &= ~0x02;
473 			sg_len++;
474 		} while (remain);
475 	}
476 
477 	list_for_each_entry(req, &packed->list, queuelist) {
478 		sg_len += blk_rq_map_sg(mq->queue, req, __sg);
479 		__sg = sg + (sg_len - 1);
480 		(__sg++)->page_link &= ~0x02;
481 	}
482 	sg_mark_end(sg + (sg_len - 1));
483 	return sg_len;
484 }
485 
486 /*
487  * Prepare the sg list(s) to be handed of to the host driver
488  */
mmc_queue_map_sg(struct mmc_queue * mq,struct mmc_queue_req * mqrq)489 unsigned int mmc_queue_map_sg(struct mmc_queue *mq, struct mmc_queue_req *mqrq)
490 {
491 	unsigned int sg_len;
492 	size_t buflen;
493 	struct scatterlist *sg;
494 	enum mmc_packed_type cmd_type;
495 	int i;
496 
497 	cmd_type = mqrq->cmd_type;
498 
499 	if (!mqrq->bounce_buf) {
500 		if (mmc_packed_cmd(cmd_type))
501 			return mmc_queue_packed_map_sg(mq, mqrq->packed,
502 						       mqrq->sg, cmd_type);
503 		else
504 			return blk_rq_map_sg(mq->queue, mqrq->req, mqrq->sg);
505 	}
506 
507 	BUG_ON(!mqrq->bounce_sg);
508 
509 	if (mmc_packed_cmd(cmd_type))
510 		sg_len = mmc_queue_packed_map_sg(mq, mqrq->packed,
511 						 mqrq->bounce_sg, cmd_type);
512 	else
513 		sg_len = blk_rq_map_sg(mq->queue, mqrq->req, mqrq->bounce_sg);
514 
515 	mqrq->bounce_sg_len = sg_len;
516 
517 	buflen = 0;
518 	for_each_sg(mqrq->bounce_sg, sg, sg_len, i)
519 		buflen += sg->length;
520 
521 	sg_init_one(mqrq->sg, mqrq->bounce_buf, buflen);
522 
523 	return 1;
524 }
525 
526 /*
527  * If writing, bounce the data to the buffer before the request
528  * is sent to the host driver
529  */
mmc_queue_bounce_pre(struct mmc_queue_req * mqrq)530 void mmc_queue_bounce_pre(struct mmc_queue_req *mqrq)
531 {
532 	if (!mqrq->bounce_buf)
533 		return;
534 
535 	if (rq_data_dir(mqrq->req) != WRITE)
536 		return;
537 
538 	sg_copy_to_buffer(mqrq->bounce_sg, mqrq->bounce_sg_len,
539 		mqrq->bounce_buf, mqrq->sg[0].length);
540 }
541 
542 /*
543  * If reading, bounce the data from the buffer after the request
544  * has been handled by the host driver
545  */
mmc_queue_bounce_post(struct mmc_queue_req * mqrq)546 void mmc_queue_bounce_post(struct mmc_queue_req *mqrq)
547 {
548 	if (!mqrq->bounce_buf)
549 		return;
550 
551 	if (rq_data_dir(mqrq->req) != READ)
552 		return;
553 
554 	sg_copy_from_buffer(mqrq->bounce_sg, mqrq->bounce_sg_len,
555 		mqrq->bounce_buf, mqrq->sg[0].length);
556 }
557