1 
2 /*
3  * Local APIC virtualization
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2006 Qumranet, Inc.
6  * Copyright (C) 2007 Novell
7  * Copyright (C) 2007 Intel
8  * Copyright 2009 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates.
9  *
10  * Authors:
11  *   Dor Laor <dor.laor@qumranet.com>
12  *   Gregory Haskins <ghaskins@novell.com>
13  *   Yaozu (Eddie) Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
14  *
15  * Based on Xen 3.1 code, Copyright (c) 2004, Intel Corporation.
16  *
17  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.  See
18  * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
19  */
20 
21 #include <linux/kvm_host.h>
22 #include <linux/kvm.h>
23 #include <linux/mm.h>
24 #include <linux/highmem.h>
25 #include <linux/smp.h>
26 #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
27 #include <linux/io.h>
28 #include <linux/module.h>
29 #include <linux/math64.h>
30 #include <linux/slab.h>
31 #include <asm/processor.h>
32 #include <asm/msr.h>
33 #include <asm/page.h>
34 #include <asm/current.h>
35 #include <asm/apicdef.h>
36 #include <asm/delay.h>
37 #include <linux/atomic.h>
38 #include <linux/jump_label.h>
39 #include "kvm_cache_regs.h"
40 #include "irq.h"
41 #include "trace.h"
42 #include "x86.h"
43 #include "cpuid.h"
44 
45 #ifndef CONFIG_X86_64
46 #define mod_64(x, y) ((x) - (y) * div64_u64(x, y))
47 #else
48 #define mod_64(x, y) ((x) % (y))
49 #endif
50 
51 #define PRId64 "d"
52 #define PRIx64 "llx"
53 #define PRIu64 "u"
54 #define PRIo64 "o"
55 
56 #define APIC_BUS_CYCLE_NS 1
57 
58 /* #define apic_debug(fmt,arg...) printk(KERN_WARNING fmt,##arg) */
59 #define apic_debug(fmt, arg...)
60 
61 #define APIC_LVT_NUM			6
62 /* 14 is the version for Xeon and Pentium 8.4.8*/
63 #define APIC_VERSION			(0x14UL | ((APIC_LVT_NUM - 1) << 16))
64 #define LAPIC_MMIO_LENGTH		(1 << 12)
65 /* followed define is not in apicdef.h */
66 #define APIC_SHORT_MASK			0xc0000
67 #define APIC_DEST_NOSHORT		0x0
68 #define APIC_DEST_MASK			0x800
69 #define MAX_APIC_VECTOR			256
70 #define APIC_VECTORS_PER_REG		32
71 
72 #define APIC_BROADCAST			0xFF
73 #define X2APIC_BROADCAST		0xFFFFFFFFul
74 
75 #define VEC_POS(v) ((v) & (32 - 1))
76 #define REG_POS(v) (((v) >> 5) << 4)
77 
apic_set_reg(struct kvm_lapic * apic,int reg_off,u32 val)78 static inline void apic_set_reg(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int reg_off, u32 val)
79 {
80 	*((u32 *) (apic->regs + reg_off)) = val;
81 }
82 
apic_test_vector(int vec,void * bitmap)83 static inline int apic_test_vector(int vec, void *bitmap)
84 {
85 	return test_bit(VEC_POS(vec), (bitmap) + REG_POS(vec));
86 }
87 
kvm_apic_pending_eoi(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu,int vector)88 bool kvm_apic_pending_eoi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int vector)
89 {
90 	struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
91 
92 	return apic_test_vector(vector, apic->regs + APIC_ISR) ||
93 		apic_test_vector(vector, apic->regs + APIC_IRR);
94 }
95 
apic_set_vector(int vec,void * bitmap)96 static inline void apic_set_vector(int vec, void *bitmap)
97 {
98 	set_bit(VEC_POS(vec), (bitmap) + REG_POS(vec));
99 }
100 
apic_clear_vector(int vec,void * bitmap)101 static inline void apic_clear_vector(int vec, void *bitmap)
102 {
103 	clear_bit(VEC_POS(vec), (bitmap) + REG_POS(vec));
104 }
105 
__apic_test_and_set_vector(int vec,void * bitmap)106 static inline int __apic_test_and_set_vector(int vec, void *bitmap)
107 {
108 	return __test_and_set_bit(VEC_POS(vec), (bitmap) + REG_POS(vec));
109 }
110 
__apic_test_and_clear_vector(int vec,void * bitmap)111 static inline int __apic_test_and_clear_vector(int vec, void *bitmap)
112 {
113 	return __test_and_clear_bit(VEC_POS(vec), (bitmap) + REG_POS(vec));
114 }
115 
116 struct static_key_deferred apic_hw_disabled __read_mostly;
117 struct static_key_deferred apic_sw_disabled __read_mostly;
118 
apic_enabled(struct kvm_lapic * apic)119 static inline int apic_enabled(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
120 {
121 	return kvm_apic_sw_enabled(apic) &&	kvm_apic_hw_enabled(apic);
122 }
123 
124 #define LVT_MASK	\
125 	(APIC_LVT_MASKED | APIC_SEND_PENDING | APIC_VECTOR_MASK)
126 
127 #define LINT_MASK	\
128 	(LVT_MASK | APIC_MODE_MASK | APIC_INPUT_POLARITY | \
129 	 APIC_LVT_REMOTE_IRR | APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER)
130 
kvm_apic_id(struct kvm_lapic * apic)131 static inline int kvm_apic_id(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
132 {
133 	return (kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_ID) >> 24) & 0xff;
134 }
135 
136 /* The logical map is definitely wrong if we have multiple
137  * modes at the same time.  (Physical map is always right.)
138  */
kvm_apic_logical_map_valid(struct kvm_apic_map * map)139 static inline bool kvm_apic_logical_map_valid(struct kvm_apic_map *map)
140 {
141 	return !(map->mode & (map->mode - 1));
142 }
143 
144 static inline void
apic_logical_id(struct kvm_apic_map * map,u32 dest_id,u16 * cid,u16 * lid)145 apic_logical_id(struct kvm_apic_map *map, u32 dest_id, u16 *cid, u16 *lid)
146 {
147 	unsigned lid_bits;
148 
149 	BUILD_BUG_ON(KVM_APIC_MODE_XAPIC_CLUSTER !=  4);
150 	BUILD_BUG_ON(KVM_APIC_MODE_XAPIC_FLAT    !=  8);
151 	BUILD_BUG_ON(KVM_APIC_MODE_X2APIC        != 16);
152 	lid_bits = map->mode;
153 
154 	*cid = dest_id >> lid_bits;
155 	*lid = dest_id & ((1 << lid_bits) - 1);
156 }
157 
recalculate_apic_map(struct kvm * kvm)158 static void recalculate_apic_map(struct kvm *kvm)
159 {
160 	struct kvm_apic_map *new, *old = NULL;
161 	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
162 	int i;
163 
164 	new = kzalloc(sizeof(struct kvm_apic_map), GFP_KERNEL);
165 
166 	mutex_lock(&kvm->arch.apic_map_lock);
167 
168 	if (!new)
169 		goto out;
170 
171 	kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) {
172 		struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
173 		u16 cid, lid;
174 		u32 ldr, aid;
175 
176 		if (!kvm_apic_present(vcpu))
177 			continue;
178 
179 		aid = kvm_apic_id(apic);
180 		ldr = kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_LDR);
181 
182 		if (aid < ARRAY_SIZE(new->phys_map))
183 			new->phys_map[aid] = apic;
184 
185 		if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic)) {
186 			new->mode |= KVM_APIC_MODE_X2APIC;
187 		} else if (ldr) {
188 			ldr = GET_APIC_LOGICAL_ID(ldr);
189 			if (kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_DFR) == APIC_DFR_FLAT)
190 				new->mode |= KVM_APIC_MODE_XAPIC_FLAT;
191 			else
192 				new->mode |= KVM_APIC_MODE_XAPIC_CLUSTER;
193 		}
194 
195 		if (!kvm_apic_logical_map_valid(new))
196 			continue;
197 
198 		apic_logical_id(new, ldr, &cid, &lid);
199 
200 		if (lid && cid < ARRAY_SIZE(new->logical_map))
201 			new->logical_map[cid][ffs(lid) - 1] = apic;
202 	}
203 out:
204 	old = rcu_dereference_protected(kvm->arch.apic_map,
205 			lockdep_is_held(&kvm->arch.apic_map_lock));
206 	rcu_assign_pointer(kvm->arch.apic_map, new);
207 	mutex_unlock(&kvm->arch.apic_map_lock);
208 
209 	if (old)
210 		kfree_rcu(old, rcu);
211 
212 	kvm_vcpu_request_scan_ioapic(kvm);
213 }
214 
apic_set_spiv(struct kvm_lapic * apic,u32 val)215 static inline void apic_set_spiv(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u32 val)
216 {
217 	bool enabled = val & APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED;
218 
219 	apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_SPIV, val);
220 
221 	if (enabled != apic->sw_enabled) {
222 		apic->sw_enabled = enabled;
223 		if (enabled) {
224 			static_key_slow_dec_deferred(&apic_sw_disabled);
225 			recalculate_apic_map(apic->vcpu->kvm);
226 		} else
227 			static_key_slow_inc(&apic_sw_disabled.key);
228 	}
229 }
230 
kvm_apic_set_id(struct kvm_lapic * apic,u8 id)231 static inline void kvm_apic_set_id(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u8 id)
232 {
233 	apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_ID, id << 24);
234 	recalculate_apic_map(apic->vcpu->kvm);
235 }
236 
kvm_apic_set_ldr(struct kvm_lapic * apic,u32 id)237 static inline void kvm_apic_set_ldr(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u32 id)
238 {
239 	apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_LDR, id);
240 	recalculate_apic_map(apic->vcpu->kvm);
241 }
242 
apic_lvt_enabled(struct kvm_lapic * apic,int lvt_type)243 static inline int apic_lvt_enabled(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int lvt_type)
244 {
245 	return !(kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, lvt_type) & APIC_LVT_MASKED);
246 }
247 
apic_lvt_vector(struct kvm_lapic * apic,int lvt_type)248 static inline int apic_lvt_vector(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int lvt_type)
249 {
250 	return kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, lvt_type) & APIC_VECTOR_MASK;
251 }
252 
apic_lvtt_oneshot(struct kvm_lapic * apic)253 static inline int apic_lvtt_oneshot(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
254 {
255 	return apic->lapic_timer.timer_mode == APIC_LVT_TIMER_ONESHOT;
256 }
257 
apic_lvtt_period(struct kvm_lapic * apic)258 static inline int apic_lvtt_period(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
259 {
260 	return apic->lapic_timer.timer_mode == APIC_LVT_TIMER_PERIODIC;
261 }
262 
apic_lvtt_tscdeadline(struct kvm_lapic * apic)263 static inline int apic_lvtt_tscdeadline(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
264 {
265 	return apic->lapic_timer.timer_mode == APIC_LVT_TIMER_TSCDEADLINE;
266 }
267 
apic_lvt_nmi_mode(u32 lvt_val)268 static inline int apic_lvt_nmi_mode(u32 lvt_val)
269 {
270 	return (lvt_val & (APIC_MODE_MASK | APIC_LVT_MASKED)) == APIC_DM_NMI;
271 }
272 
kvm_apic_set_version(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)273 void kvm_apic_set_version(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
274 {
275 	struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
276 	struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *feat;
277 	u32 v = APIC_VERSION;
278 
279 	if (!kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu))
280 		return;
281 
282 	feat = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(apic->vcpu, 0x1, 0);
283 	if (feat && (feat->ecx & (1 << (X86_FEATURE_X2APIC & 31))))
284 		v |= APIC_LVR_DIRECTED_EOI;
285 	apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_LVR, v);
286 }
287 
288 static const unsigned int apic_lvt_mask[APIC_LVT_NUM] = {
289 	LVT_MASK ,      /* part LVTT mask, timer mode mask added at runtime */
290 	LVT_MASK | APIC_MODE_MASK,	/* LVTTHMR */
291 	LVT_MASK | APIC_MODE_MASK,	/* LVTPC */
292 	LINT_MASK, LINT_MASK,	/* LVT0-1 */
293 	LVT_MASK		/* LVTERR */
294 };
295 
find_highest_vector(void * bitmap)296 static int find_highest_vector(void *bitmap)
297 {
298 	int vec;
299 	u32 *reg;
300 
301 	for (vec = MAX_APIC_VECTOR - APIC_VECTORS_PER_REG;
302 	     vec >= 0; vec -= APIC_VECTORS_PER_REG) {
303 		reg = bitmap + REG_POS(vec);
304 		if (*reg)
305 			return fls(*reg) - 1 + vec;
306 	}
307 
308 	return -1;
309 }
310 
count_vectors(void * bitmap)311 static u8 count_vectors(void *bitmap)
312 {
313 	int vec;
314 	u32 *reg;
315 	u8 count = 0;
316 
317 	for (vec = 0; vec < MAX_APIC_VECTOR; vec += APIC_VECTORS_PER_REG) {
318 		reg = bitmap + REG_POS(vec);
319 		count += hweight32(*reg);
320 	}
321 
322 	return count;
323 }
324 
__kvm_apic_update_irr(u32 * pir,void * regs)325 void __kvm_apic_update_irr(u32 *pir, void *regs)
326 {
327 	u32 i, pir_val;
328 
329 	for (i = 0; i <= 7; i++) {
330 		pir_val = xchg(&pir[i], 0);
331 		if (pir_val)
332 			*((u32 *)(regs + APIC_IRR + i * 0x10)) |= pir_val;
333 	}
334 }
335 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__kvm_apic_update_irr);
336 
kvm_apic_update_irr(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu,u32 * pir)337 void kvm_apic_update_irr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 *pir)
338 {
339 	struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
340 
341 	__kvm_apic_update_irr(pir, apic->regs);
342 
343 	kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
344 }
345 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_apic_update_irr);
346 
apic_set_irr(int vec,struct kvm_lapic * apic)347 static inline void apic_set_irr(int vec, struct kvm_lapic *apic)
348 {
349 	apic_set_vector(vec, apic->regs + APIC_IRR);
350 	/*
351 	 * irr_pending must be true if any interrupt is pending; set it after
352 	 * APIC_IRR to avoid race with apic_clear_irr
353 	 */
354 	apic->irr_pending = true;
355 }
356 
apic_search_irr(struct kvm_lapic * apic)357 static inline int apic_search_irr(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
358 {
359 	return find_highest_vector(apic->regs + APIC_IRR);
360 }
361 
apic_find_highest_irr(struct kvm_lapic * apic)362 static inline int apic_find_highest_irr(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
363 {
364 	int result;
365 
366 	/*
367 	 * Note that irr_pending is just a hint. It will be always
368 	 * true with virtual interrupt delivery enabled.
369 	 */
370 	if (!apic->irr_pending)
371 		return -1;
372 
373 	kvm_x86_ops->sync_pir_to_irr(apic->vcpu);
374 	result = apic_search_irr(apic);
375 	ASSERT(result == -1 || result >= 16);
376 
377 	return result;
378 }
379 
apic_clear_irr(int vec,struct kvm_lapic * apic)380 static inline void apic_clear_irr(int vec, struct kvm_lapic *apic)
381 {
382 	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
383 
384 	vcpu = apic->vcpu;
385 
386 	if (unlikely(kvm_apic_vid_enabled(vcpu->kvm))) {
387 		/* try to update RVI */
388 		apic_clear_vector(vec, apic->regs + APIC_IRR);
389 		kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
390 	} else {
391 		apic->irr_pending = false;
392 		apic_clear_vector(vec, apic->regs + APIC_IRR);
393 		if (apic_search_irr(apic) != -1)
394 			apic->irr_pending = true;
395 	}
396 }
397 
apic_set_isr(int vec,struct kvm_lapic * apic)398 static inline void apic_set_isr(int vec, struct kvm_lapic *apic)
399 {
400 	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
401 
402 	if (__apic_test_and_set_vector(vec, apic->regs + APIC_ISR))
403 		return;
404 
405 	vcpu = apic->vcpu;
406 
407 	/*
408 	 * With APIC virtualization enabled, all caching is disabled
409 	 * because the processor can modify ISR under the hood.  Instead
410 	 * just set SVI.
411 	 */
412 	if (unlikely(kvm_x86_ops->hwapic_isr_update))
413 		kvm_x86_ops->hwapic_isr_update(vcpu->kvm, vec);
414 	else {
415 		++apic->isr_count;
416 		BUG_ON(apic->isr_count > MAX_APIC_VECTOR);
417 		/*
418 		 * ISR (in service register) bit is set when injecting an interrupt.
419 		 * The highest vector is injected. Thus the latest bit set matches
420 		 * the highest bit in ISR.
421 		 */
422 		apic->highest_isr_cache = vec;
423 	}
424 }
425 
apic_find_highest_isr(struct kvm_lapic * apic)426 static inline int apic_find_highest_isr(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
427 {
428 	int result;
429 
430 	/*
431 	 * Note that isr_count is always 1, and highest_isr_cache
432 	 * is always -1, with APIC virtualization enabled.
433 	 */
434 	if (!apic->isr_count)
435 		return -1;
436 	if (likely(apic->highest_isr_cache != -1))
437 		return apic->highest_isr_cache;
438 
439 	result = find_highest_vector(apic->regs + APIC_ISR);
440 	ASSERT(result == -1 || result >= 16);
441 
442 	return result;
443 }
444 
apic_clear_isr(int vec,struct kvm_lapic * apic)445 static inline void apic_clear_isr(int vec, struct kvm_lapic *apic)
446 {
447 	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
448 	if (!__apic_test_and_clear_vector(vec, apic->regs + APIC_ISR))
449 		return;
450 
451 	vcpu = apic->vcpu;
452 
453 	/*
454 	 * We do get here for APIC virtualization enabled if the guest
455 	 * uses the Hyper-V APIC enlightenment.  In this case we may need
456 	 * to trigger a new interrupt delivery by writing the SVI field;
457 	 * on the other hand isr_count and highest_isr_cache are unused
458 	 * and must be left alone.
459 	 */
460 	if (unlikely(kvm_x86_ops->hwapic_isr_update))
461 		kvm_x86_ops->hwapic_isr_update(vcpu->kvm,
462 					       apic_find_highest_isr(apic));
463 	else {
464 		--apic->isr_count;
465 		BUG_ON(apic->isr_count < 0);
466 		apic->highest_isr_cache = -1;
467 	}
468 }
469 
kvm_lapic_find_highest_irr(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)470 int kvm_lapic_find_highest_irr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
471 {
472 	int highest_irr;
473 
474 	/* This may race with setting of irr in __apic_accept_irq() and
475 	 * value returned may be wrong, but kvm_vcpu_kick() in __apic_accept_irq
476 	 * will cause vmexit immediately and the value will be recalculated
477 	 * on the next vmentry.
478 	 */
479 	if (!kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu))
480 		return 0;
481 	highest_irr = apic_find_highest_irr(vcpu->arch.apic);
482 
483 	return highest_irr;
484 }
485 
486 static int __apic_accept_irq(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int delivery_mode,
487 			     int vector, int level, int trig_mode,
488 			     unsigned long *dest_map);
489 
kvm_apic_set_irq(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu,struct kvm_lapic_irq * irq,unsigned long * dest_map)490 int kvm_apic_set_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_lapic_irq *irq,
491 		unsigned long *dest_map)
492 {
493 	struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
494 
495 	return __apic_accept_irq(apic, irq->delivery_mode, irq->vector,
496 			irq->level, irq->trig_mode, dest_map);
497 }
498 
pv_eoi_put_user(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu,u8 val)499 static int pv_eoi_put_user(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 val)
500 {
501 
502 	return kvm_write_guest_cached(vcpu->kvm, &vcpu->arch.pv_eoi.data, &val,
503 				      sizeof(val));
504 }
505 
pv_eoi_get_user(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu,u8 * val)506 static int pv_eoi_get_user(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 *val)
507 {
508 
509 	return kvm_read_guest_cached(vcpu->kvm, &vcpu->arch.pv_eoi.data, val,
510 				      sizeof(*val));
511 }
512 
pv_eoi_enabled(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)513 static inline bool pv_eoi_enabled(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
514 {
515 	return vcpu->arch.pv_eoi.msr_val & KVM_MSR_ENABLED;
516 }
517 
pv_eoi_get_pending(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)518 static bool pv_eoi_get_pending(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
519 {
520 	u8 val;
521 	if (pv_eoi_get_user(vcpu, &val) < 0)
522 		apic_debug("Can't read EOI MSR value: 0x%llx\n",
523 			   (unsigned long long)vcpu->arch.pv_eoi.msr_val);
524 	return val & 0x1;
525 }
526 
pv_eoi_set_pending(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)527 static void pv_eoi_set_pending(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
528 {
529 	if (pv_eoi_put_user(vcpu, KVM_PV_EOI_ENABLED) < 0) {
530 		apic_debug("Can't set EOI MSR value: 0x%llx\n",
531 			   (unsigned long long)vcpu->arch.pv_eoi.msr_val);
532 		return;
533 	}
534 	__set_bit(KVM_APIC_PV_EOI_PENDING, &vcpu->arch.apic_attention);
535 }
536 
pv_eoi_clr_pending(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)537 static void pv_eoi_clr_pending(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
538 {
539 	if (pv_eoi_put_user(vcpu, KVM_PV_EOI_DISABLED) < 0) {
540 		apic_debug("Can't clear EOI MSR value: 0x%llx\n",
541 			   (unsigned long long)vcpu->arch.pv_eoi.msr_val);
542 		return;
543 	}
544 	__clear_bit(KVM_APIC_PV_EOI_PENDING, &vcpu->arch.apic_attention);
545 }
546 
kvm_apic_update_tmr(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu,u32 * tmr)547 void kvm_apic_update_tmr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 *tmr)
548 {
549 	struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
550 	int i;
551 
552 	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
553 		apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_TMR + 0x10 * i, tmr[i]);
554 }
555 
apic_update_ppr(struct kvm_lapic * apic)556 static void apic_update_ppr(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
557 {
558 	u32 tpr, isrv, ppr, old_ppr;
559 	int isr;
560 
561 	old_ppr = kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_PROCPRI);
562 	tpr = kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_TASKPRI);
563 	isr = apic_find_highest_isr(apic);
564 	isrv = (isr != -1) ? isr : 0;
565 
566 	if ((tpr & 0xf0) >= (isrv & 0xf0))
567 		ppr = tpr & 0xff;
568 	else
569 		ppr = isrv & 0xf0;
570 
571 	apic_debug("vlapic %p, ppr 0x%x, isr 0x%x, isrv 0x%x",
572 		   apic, ppr, isr, isrv);
573 
574 	if (old_ppr != ppr) {
575 		apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_PROCPRI, ppr);
576 		if (ppr < old_ppr)
577 			kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, apic->vcpu);
578 	}
579 }
580 
apic_set_tpr(struct kvm_lapic * apic,u32 tpr)581 static void apic_set_tpr(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u32 tpr)
582 {
583 	apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_TASKPRI, tpr);
584 	apic_update_ppr(apic);
585 }
586 
kvm_apic_broadcast(struct kvm_lapic * apic,u32 mda)587 static bool kvm_apic_broadcast(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u32 mda)
588 {
589 	if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic))
590 		return mda == X2APIC_BROADCAST;
591 
592 	return GET_APIC_DEST_FIELD(mda) == APIC_BROADCAST;
593 }
594 
kvm_apic_match_physical_addr(struct kvm_lapic * apic,u32 mda)595 static bool kvm_apic_match_physical_addr(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u32 mda)
596 {
597 	if (kvm_apic_broadcast(apic, mda))
598 		return true;
599 
600 	if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic))
601 		return mda == kvm_apic_id(apic);
602 
603 	return mda == SET_APIC_DEST_FIELD(kvm_apic_id(apic));
604 }
605 
kvm_apic_match_logical_addr(struct kvm_lapic * apic,u32 mda)606 static bool kvm_apic_match_logical_addr(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u32 mda)
607 {
608 	u32 logical_id;
609 
610 	if (kvm_apic_broadcast(apic, mda))
611 		return true;
612 
613 	logical_id = kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_LDR);
614 
615 	if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic))
616 		return ((logical_id >> 16) == (mda >> 16))
617 		       && (logical_id & mda & 0xffff) != 0;
618 
619 	logical_id = GET_APIC_LOGICAL_ID(logical_id);
620 	mda = GET_APIC_DEST_FIELD(mda);
621 
622 	switch (kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_DFR)) {
623 	case APIC_DFR_FLAT:
624 		return (logical_id & mda) != 0;
625 	case APIC_DFR_CLUSTER:
626 		return ((logical_id >> 4) == (mda >> 4))
627 		       && (logical_id & mda & 0xf) != 0;
628 	default:
629 		apic_debug("Bad DFR vcpu %d: %08x\n",
630 			   apic->vcpu->vcpu_id, kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_DFR));
631 		return false;
632 	}
633 }
634 
635 /* KVM APIC implementation has two quirks
636  *  - dest always begins at 0 while xAPIC MDA has offset 24,
637  *  - IOxAPIC messages have to be delivered (directly) to x2APIC.
638  */
kvm_apic_mda(unsigned int dest_id,struct kvm_lapic * source,struct kvm_lapic * target)639 static u32 kvm_apic_mda(unsigned int dest_id, struct kvm_lapic *source,
640                                               struct kvm_lapic *target)
641 {
642 	bool ipi = source != NULL;
643 	bool x2apic_mda = apic_x2apic_mode(ipi ? source : target);
644 
645 	if (!ipi && dest_id == APIC_BROADCAST && x2apic_mda)
646 		return X2APIC_BROADCAST;
647 
648 	return x2apic_mda ? dest_id : SET_APIC_DEST_FIELD(dest_id);
649 }
650 
kvm_apic_match_dest(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu,struct kvm_lapic * source,int short_hand,unsigned int dest,int dest_mode)651 bool kvm_apic_match_dest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_lapic *source,
652 			   int short_hand, unsigned int dest, int dest_mode)
653 {
654 	struct kvm_lapic *target = vcpu->arch.apic;
655 	u32 mda = kvm_apic_mda(dest, source, target);
656 
657 	apic_debug("target %p, source %p, dest 0x%x, "
658 		   "dest_mode 0x%x, short_hand 0x%x\n",
659 		   target, source, dest, dest_mode, short_hand);
660 
661 	ASSERT(target);
662 	switch (short_hand) {
663 	case APIC_DEST_NOSHORT:
664 		if (dest_mode == APIC_DEST_PHYSICAL)
665 			return kvm_apic_match_physical_addr(target, mda);
666 		else
667 			return kvm_apic_match_logical_addr(target, mda);
668 	case APIC_DEST_SELF:
669 		return target == source;
670 	case APIC_DEST_ALLINC:
671 		return true;
672 	case APIC_DEST_ALLBUT:
673 		return target != source;
674 	default:
675 		apic_debug("kvm: apic: Bad dest shorthand value %x\n",
676 			   short_hand);
677 		return false;
678 	}
679 }
680 
kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic_fast(struct kvm * kvm,struct kvm_lapic * src,struct kvm_lapic_irq * irq,int * r,unsigned long * dest_map)681 bool kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic_fast(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_lapic *src,
682 		struct kvm_lapic_irq *irq, int *r, unsigned long *dest_map)
683 {
684 	struct kvm_apic_map *map;
685 	unsigned long bitmap = 1;
686 	struct kvm_lapic **dst;
687 	int i;
688 	bool ret, x2apic_ipi;
689 
690 	*r = -1;
691 
692 	if (irq->shorthand == APIC_DEST_SELF) {
693 		*r = kvm_apic_set_irq(src->vcpu, irq, dest_map);
694 		return true;
695 	}
696 
697 	if (irq->shorthand)
698 		return false;
699 
700 	x2apic_ipi = src && apic_x2apic_mode(src);
701 	if (irq->dest_id == (x2apic_ipi ? X2APIC_BROADCAST : APIC_BROADCAST))
702 		return false;
703 
704 	ret = true;
705 	rcu_read_lock();
706 	map = rcu_dereference(kvm->arch.apic_map);
707 
708 	if (!map) {
709 		ret = false;
710 		goto out;
711 	}
712 
713 	if (irq->dest_mode == APIC_DEST_PHYSICAL) {
714 		if (irq->dest_id >= ARRAY_SIZE(map->phys_map))
715 			goto out;
716 
717 		dst = &map->phys_map[irq->dest_id];
718 	} else {
719 		u16 cid;
720 
721 		if (!kvm_apic_logical_map_valid(map)) {
722 			ret = false;
723 			goto out;
724 		}
725 
726 		apic_logical_id(map, irq->dest_id, &cid, (u16 *)&bitmap);
727 
728 		if (cid >= ARRAY_SIZE(map->logical_map))
729 			goto out;
730 
731 		dst = map->logical_map[cid];
732 
733 		if (irq->delivery_mode == APIC_DM_LOWEST) {
734 			int l = -1;
735 			for_each_set_bit(i, &bitmap, 16) {
736 				if (!dst[i])
737 					continue;
738 				if (l < 0)
739 					l = i;
740 				else if (kvm_apic_compare_prio(dst[i]->vcpu, dst[l]->vcpu) < 0)
741 					l = i;
742 			}
743 
744 			bitmap = (l >= 0) ? 1 << l : 0;
745 		}
746 	}
747 
748 	for_each_set_bit(i, &bitmap, 16) {
749 		if (!dst[i])
750 			continue;
751 		if (*r < 0)
752 			*r = 0;
753 		*r += kvm_apic_set_irq(dst[i]->vcpu, irq, dest_map);
754 	}
755 out:
756 	rcu_read_unlock();
757 	return ret;
758 }
759 
760 /*
761  * Add a pending IRQ into lapic.
762  * Return 1 if successfully added and 0 if discarded.
763  */
__apic_accept_irq(struct kvm_lapic * apic,int delivery_mode,int vector,int level,int trig_mode,unsigned long * dest_map)764 static int __apic_accept_irq(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int delivery_mode,
765 			     int vector, int level, int trig_mode,
766 			     unsigned long *dest_map)
767 {
768 	int result = 0;
769 	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = apic->vcpu;
770 
771 	trace_kvm_apic_accept_irq(vcpu->vcpu_id, delivery_mode,
772 				  trig_mode, vector);
773 	switch (delivery_mode) {
774 	case APIC_DM_LOWEST:
775 		vcpu->arch.apic_arb_prio++;
776 	case APIC_DM_FIXED:
777 		/* FIXME add logic for vcpu on reset */
778 		if (unlikely(!apic_enabled(apic)))
779 			break;
780 
781 		result = 1;
782 
783 		if (dest_map)
784 			__set_bit(vcpu->vcpu_id, dest_map);
785 
786 		if (kvm_x86_ops->deliver_posted_interrupt)
787 			kvm_x86_ops->deliver_posted_interrupt(vcpu, vector);
788 		else {
789 			apic_set_irr(vector, apic);
790 
791 			kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
792 			kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu);
793 		}
794 		break;
795 
796 	case APIC_DM_REMRD:
797 		result = 1;
798 		vcpu->arch.pv.pv_unhalted = 1;
799 		kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
800 		kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu);
801 		break;
802 
803 	case APIC_DM_SMI:
804 		apic_debug("Ignoring guest SMI\n");
805 		break;
806 
807 	case APIC_DM_NMI:
808 		result = 1;
809 		kvm_inject_nmi(vcpu);
810 		kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu);
811 		break;
812 
813 	case APIC_DM_INIT:
814 		if (!trig_mode || level) {
815 			result = 1;
816 			/* assumes that there are only KVM_APIC_INIT/SIPI */
817 			apic->pending_events = (1UL << KVM_APIC_INIT);
818 			/* make sure pending_events is visible before sending
819 			 * the request */
820 			smp_wmb();
821 			kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
822 			kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu);
823 		} else {
824 			apic_debug("Ignoring de-assert INIT to vcpu %d\n",
825 				   vcpu->vcpu_id);
826 		}
827 		break;
828 
829 	case APIC_DM_STARTUP:
830 		apic_debug("SIPI to vcpu %d vector 0x%02x\n",
831 			   vcpu->vcpu_id, vector);
832 		result = 1;
833 		apic->sipi_vector = vector;
834 		/* make sure sipi_vector is visible for the receiver */
835 		smp_wmb();
836 		set_bit(KVM_APIC_SIPI, &apic->pending_events);
837 		kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
838 		kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu);
839 		break;
840 
841 	case APIC_DM_EXTINT:
842 		/*
843 		 * Should only be called by kvm_apic_local_deliver() with LVT0,
844 		 * before NMI watchdog was enabled. Already handled by
845 		 * kvm_apic_accept_pic_intr().
846 		 */
847 		break;
848 
849 	default:
850 		printk(KERN_ERR "TODO: unsupported delivery mode %x\n",
851 		       delivery_mode);
852 		break;
853 	}
854 	return result;
855 }
856 
kvm_apic_compare_prio(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu1,struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu2)857 int kvm_apic_compare_prio(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu1, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu2)
858 {
859 	return vcpu1->arch.apic_arb_prio - vcpu2->arch.apic_arb_prio;
860 }
861 
kvm_ioapic_send_eoi(struct kvm_lapic * apic,int vector)862 static void kvm_ioapic_send_eoi(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int vector)
863 {
864 	if (kvm_ioapic_handles_vector(apic->vcpu->kvm, vector)) {
865 		int trigger_mode;
866 		if (apic_test_vector(vector, apic->regs + APIC_TMR))
867 			trigger_mode = IOAPIC_LEVEL_TRIG;
868 		else
869 			trigger_mode = IOAPIC_EDGE_TRIG;
870 		kvm_ioapic_update_eoi(apic->vcpu, vector, trigger_mode);
871 	}
872 }
873 
apic_set_eoi(struct kvm_lapic * apic)874 static int apic_set_eoi(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
875 {
876 	int vector = apic_find_highest_isr(apic);
877 
878 	trace_kvm_eoi(apic, vector);
879 
880 	/*
881 	 * Not every write EOI will has corresponding ISR,
882 	 * one example is when Kernel check timer on setup_IO_APIC
883 	 */
884 	if (vector == -1)
885 		return vector;
886 
887 	apic_clear_isr(vector, apic);
888 	apic_update_ppr(apic);
889 
890 	kvm_ioapic_send_eoi(apic, vector);
891 	kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, apic->vcpu);
892 	return vector;
893 }
894 
895 /*
896  * this interface assumes a trap-like exit, which has already finished
897  * desired side effect including vISR and vPPR update.
898  */
kvm_apic_set_eoi_accelerated(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu,int vector)899 void kvm_apic_set_eoi_accelerated(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int vector)
900 {
901 	struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
902 
903 	trace_kvm_eoi(apic, vector);
904 
905 	kvm_ioapic_send_eoi(apic, vector);
906 	kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, apic->vcpu);
907 }
908 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_apic_set_eoi_accelerated);
909 
apic_send_ipi(struct kvm_lapic * apic)910 static void apic_send_ipi(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
911 {
912 	u32 icr_low = kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_ICR);
913 	u32 icr_high = kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_ICR2);
914 	struct kvm_lapic_irq irq;
915 
916 	irq.vector = icr_low & APIC_VECTOR_MASK;
917 	irq.delivery_mode = icr_low & APIC_MODE_MASK;
918 	irq.dest_mode = icr_low & APIC_DEST_MASK;
919 	irq.level = icr_low & APIC_INT_ASSERT;
920 	irq.trig_mode = icr_low & APIC_INT_LEVELTRIG;
921 	irq.shorthand = icr_low & APIC_SHORT_MASK;
922 	if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic))
923 		irq.dest_id = icr_high;
924 	else
925 		irq.dest_id = GET_APIC_DEST_FIELD(icr_high);
926 
927 	trace_kvm_apic_ipi(icr_low, irq.dest_id);
928 
929 	apic_debug("icr_high 0x%x, icr_low 0x%x, "
930 		   "short_hand 0x%x, dest 0x%x, trig_mode 0x%x, level 0x%x, "
931 		   "dest_mode 0x%x, delivery_mode 0x%x, vector 0x%x\n",
932 		   icr_high, icr_low, irq.shorthand, irq.dest_id,
933 		   irq.trig_mode, irq.level, irq.dest_mode, irq.delivery_mode,
934 		   irq.vector);
935 
936 	kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic(apic->vcpu->kvm, apic, &irq, NULL);
937 }
938 
apic_get_tmcct(struct kvm_lapic * apic)939 static u32 apic_get_tmcct(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
940 {
941 	ktime_t remaining;
942 	s64 ns;
943 	u32 tmcct;
944 
945 	ASSERT(apic != NULL);
946 
947 	/* if initial count is 0, current count should also be 0 */
948 	if (kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_TMICT) == 0 ||
949 		apic->lapic_timer.period == 0)
950 		return 0;
951 
952 	remaining = hrtimer_get_remaining(&apic->lapic_timer.timer);
953 	if (ktime_to_ns(remaining) < 0)
954 		remaining = ktime_set(0, 0);
955 
956 	ns = mod_64(ktime_to_ns(remaining), apic->lapic_timer.period);
957 	tmcct = div64_u64(ns,
958 			 (APIC_BUS_CYCLE_NS * apic->divide_count));
959 
960 	return tmcct;
961 }
962 
__report_tpr_access(struct kvm_lapic * apic,bool write)963 static void __report_tpr_access(struct kvm_lapic *apic, bool write)
964 {
965 	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = apic->vcpu;
966 	struct kvm_run *run = vcpu->run;
967 
968 	kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_REPORT_TPR_ACCESS, vcpu);
969 	run->tpr_access.rip = kvm_rip_read(vcpu);
970 	run->tpr_access.is_write = write;
971 }
972 
report_tpr_access(struct kvm_lapic * apic,bool write)973 static inline void report_tpr_access(struct kvm_lapic *apic, bool write)
974 {
975 	if (apic->vcpu->arch.tpr_access_reporting)
976 		__report_tpr_access(apic, write);
977 }
978 
__apic_read(struct kvm_lapic * apic,unsigned int offset)979 static u32 __apic_read(struct kvm_lapic *apic, unsigned int offset)
980 {
981 	u32 val = 0;
982 
983 	if (offset >= LAPIC_MMIO_LENGTH)
984 		return 0;
985 
986 	switch (offset) {
987 	case APIC_ID:
988 		if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic))
989 			val = kvm_apic_id(apic);
990 		else
991 			val = kvm_apic_id(apic) << 24;
992 		break;
993 	case APIC_ARBPRI:
994 		apic_debug("Access APIC ARBPRI register which is for P6\n");
995 		break;
996 
997 	case APIC_TMCCT:	/* Timer CCR */
998 		if (apic_lvtt_tscdeadline(apic))
999 			return 0;
1000 
1001 		val = apic_get_tmcct(apic);
1002 		break;
1003 	case APIC_PROCPRI:
1004 		apic_update_ppr(apic);
1005 		val = kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, offset);
1006 		break;
1007 	case APIC_TASKPRI:
1008 		report_tpr_access(apic, false);
1009 		/* fall thru */
1010 	default:
1011 		val = kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, offset);
1012 		break;
1013 	}
1014 
1015 	return val;
1016 }
1017 
to_lapic(struct kvm_io_device * dev)1018 static inline struct kvm_lapic *to_lapic(struct kvm_io_device *dev)
1019 {
1020 	return container_of(dev, struct kvm_lapic, dev);
1021 }
1022 
apic_reg_read(struct kvm_lapic * apic,u32 offset,int len,void * data)1023 static int apic_reg_read(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u32 offset, int len,
1024 		void *data)
1025 {
1026 	unsigned char alignment = offset & 0xf;
1027 	u32 result;
1028 	/* this bitmask has a bit cleared for each reserved register */
1029 	static const u64 rmask = 0x43ff01ffffffe70cULL;
1030 
1031 	if ((alignment + len) > 4) {
1032 		apic_debug("KVM_APIC_READ: alignment error %x %d\n",
1033 			   offset, len);
1034 		return 1;
1035 	}
1036 
1037 	if (offset > 0x3f0 || !(rmask & (1ULL << (offset >> 4)))) {
1038 		apic_debug("KVM_APIC_READ: read reserved register %x\n",
1039 			   offset);
1040 		return 1;
1041 	}
1042 
1043 	result = __apic_read(apic, offset & ~0xf);
1044 
1045 	trace_kvm_apic_read(offset, result);
1046 
1047 	switch (len) {
1048 	case 1:
1049 	case 2:
1050 	case 4:
1051 		memcpy(data, (char *)&result + alignment, len);
1052 		break;
1053 	default:
1054 		printk(KERN_ERR "Local APIC read with len = %x, "
1055 		       "should be 1,2, or 4 instead\n", len);
1056 		break;
1057 	}
1058 	return 0;
1059 }
1060 
apic_mmio_in_range(struct kvm_lapic * apic,gpa_t addr)1061 static int apic_mmio_in_range(struct kvm_lapic *apic, gpa_t addr)
1062 {
1063 	return kvm_apic_hw_enabled(apic) &&
1064 	    addr >= apic->base_address &&
1065 	    addr < apic->base_address + LAPIC_MMIO_LENGTH;
1066 }
1067 
apic_mmio_read(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu,struct kvm_io_device * this,gpa_t address,int len,void * data)1068 static int apic_mmio_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_io_device *this,
1069 			   gpa_t address, int len, void *data)
1070 {
1071 	struct kvm_lapic *apic = to_lapic(this);
1072 	u32 offset = address - apic->base_address;
1073 
1074 	if (!apic_mmio_in_range(apic, address))
1075 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1076 
1077 	apic_reg_read(apic, offset, len, data);
1078 
1079 	return 0;
1080 }
1081 
update_divide_count(struct kvm_lapic * apic)1082 static void update_divide_count(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
1083 {
1084 	u32 tmp1, tmp2, tdcr;
1085 
1086 	tdcr = kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_TDCR);
1087 	tmp1 = tdcr & 0xf;
1088 	tmp2 = ((tmp1 & 0x3) | ((tmp1 & 0x8) >> 1)) + 1;
1089 	apic->divide_count = 0x1 << (tmp2 & 0x7);
1090 
1091 	apic_debug("timer divide count is 0x%x\n",
1092 				   apic->divide_count);
1093 }
1094 
apic_update_lvtt(struct kvm_lapic * apic)1095 static void apic_update_lvtt(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
1096 {
1097 	u32 timer_mode = kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_LVTT) &
1098 			apic->lapic_timer.timer_mode_mask;
1099 
1100 	if (apic->lapic_timer.timer_mode != timer_mode) {
1101 		apic->lapic_timer.timer_mode = timer_mode;
1102 		hrtimer_cancel(&apic->lapic_timer.timer);
1103 	}
1104 }
1105 
apic_timer_expired(struct kvm_lapic * apic)1106 static void apic_timer_expired(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
1107 {
1108 	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = apic->vcpu;
1109 	wait_queue_head_t *q = &vcpu->wq;
1110 	struct kvm_timer *ktimer = &apic->lapic_timer;
1111 
1112 	if (atomic_read(&apic->lapic_timer.pending))
1113 		return;
1114 
1115 	atomic_inc(&apic->lapic_timer.pending);
1116 	kvm_set_pending_timer(vcpu);
1117 
1118 	if (waitqueue_active(q))
1119 		wake_up_interruptible(q);
1120 
1121 	if (apic_lvtt_tscdeadline(apic))
1122 		ktimer->expired_tscdeadline = ktimer->tscdeadline;
1123 }
1124 
1125 /*
1126  * On APICv, this test will cause a busy wait
1127  * during a higher-priority task.
1128  */
1129 
lapic_timer_int_injected(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)1130 static bool lapic_timer_int_injected(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1131 {
1132 	struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1133 	u32 reg = kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_LVTT);
1134 
1135 	if (kvm_apic_hw_enabled(apic)) {
1136 		int vec = reg & APIC_VECTOR_MASK;
1137 		void *bitmap = apic->regs + APIC_ISR;
1138 
1139 		if (kvm_x86_ops->deliver_posted_interrupt)
1140 			bitmap = apic->regs + APIC_IRR;
1141 
1142 		if (apic_test_vector(vec, bitmap))
1143 			return true;
1144 	}
1145 	return false;
1146 }
1147 
wait_lapic_expire(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)1148 void wait_lapic_expire(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1149 {
1150 	struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1151 	u64 guest_tsc, tsc_deadline;
1152 
1153 	if (!kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu))
1154 		return;
1155 
1156 	if (apic->lapic_timer.expired_tscdeadline == 0)
1157 		return;
1158 
1159 	if (!lapic_timer_int_injected(vcpu))
1160 		return;
1161 
1162 	tsc_deadline = apic->lapic_timer.expired_tscdeadline;
1163 	apic->lapic_timer.expired_tscdeadline = 0;
1164 	guest_tsc = kvm_x86_ops->read_l1_tsc(vcpu, native_read_tsc());
1165 	trace_kvm_wait_lapic_expire(vcpu->vcpu_id, guest_tsc - tsc_deadline);
1166 
1167 	/* __delay is delay_tsc whenever the hardware has TSC, thus always.  */
1168 	if (guest_tsc < tsc_deadline)
1169 		__delay(tsc_deadline - guest_tsc);
1170 }
1171 
start_apic_timer(struct kvm_lapic * apic)1172 static void start_apic_timer(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
1173 {
1174 	ktime_t now;
1175 
1176 	atomic_set(&apic->lapic_timer.pending, 0);
1177 
1178 	if (apic_lvtt_period(apic) || apic_lvtt_oneshot(apic)) {
1179 		/* lapic timer in oneshot or periodic mode */
1180 		now = apic->lapic_timer.timer.base->get_time();
1181 		apic->lapic_timer.period = (u64)kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_TMICT)
1182 			    * APIC_BUS_CYCLE_NS * apic->divide_count;
1183 
1184 		if (!apic->lapic_timer.period)
1185 			return;
1186 		/*
1187 		 * Do not allow the guest to program periodic timers with small
1188 		 * interval, since the hrtimers are not throttled by the host
1189 		 * scheduler.
1190 		 */
1191 		if (apic_lvtt_period(apic)) {
1192 			s64 min_period = min_timer_period_us * 1000LL;
1193 
1194 			if (apic->lapic_timer.period < min_period) {
1195 				pr_info_ratelimited(
1196 				    "kvm: vcpu %i: requested %lld ns "
1197 				    "lapic timer period limited to %lld ns\n",
1198 				    apic->vcpu->vcpu_id,
1199 				    apic->lapic_timer.period, min_period);
1200 				apic->lapic_timer.period = min_period;
1201 			}
1202 		}
1203 
1204 		hrtimer_start(&apic->lapic_timer.timer,
1205 			      ktime_add_ns(now, apic->lapic_timer.period),
1206 			      HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
1207 
1208 		apic_debug("%s: bus cycle is %" PRId64 "ns, now 0x%016"
1209 			   PRIx64 ", "
1210 			   "timer initial count 0x%x, period %lldns, "
1211 			   "expire @ 0x%016" PRIx64 ".\n", __func__,
1212 			   APIC_BUS_CYCLE_NS, ktime_to_ns(now),
1213 			   kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_TMICT),
1214 			   apic->lapic_timer.period,
1215 			   ktime_to_ns(ktime_add_ns(now,
1216 					apic->lapic_timer.period)));
1217 	} else if (apic_lvtt_tscdeadline(apic)) {
1218 		/* lapic timer in tsc deadline mode */
1219 		u64 guest_tsc, tscdeadline = apic->lapic_timer.tscdeadline;
1220 		u64 ns = 0;
1221 		ktime_t expire;
1222 		struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = apic->vcpu;
1223 		unsigned long this_tsc_khz = vcpu->arch.virtual_tsc_khz;
1224 		unsigned long flags;
1225 
1226 		if (unlikely(!tscdeadline || !this_tsc_khz))
1227 			return;
1228 
1229 		local_irq_save(flags);
1230 
1231 		now = apic->lapic_timer.timer.base->get_time();
1232 		guest_tsc = kvm_x86_ops->read_l1_tsc(vcpu, native_read_tsc());
1233 		if (likely(tscdeadline > guest_tsc)) {
1234 			ns = (tscdeadline - guest_tsc) * 1000000ULL;
1235 			do_div(ns, this_tsc_khz);
1236 			expire = ktime_add_ns(now, ns);
1237 			expire = ktime_sub_ns(expire, lapic_timer_advance_ns);
1238 			hrtimer_start(&apic->lapic_timer.timer,
1239 				      expire, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
1240 		} else
1241 			apic_timer_expired(apic);
1242 
1243 		local_irq_restore(flags);
1244 	}
1245 }
1246 
apic_manage_nmi_watchdog(struct kvm_lapic * apic,u32 lvt0_val)1247 static void apic_manage_nmi_watchdog(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u32 lvt0_val)
1248 {
1249 	int nmi_wd_enabled = apic_lvt_nmi_mode(kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_LVT0));
1250 
1251 	if (apic_lvt_nmi_mode(lvt0_val)) {
1252 		if (!nmi_wd_enabled) {
1253 			apic_debug("Receive NMI setting on APIC_LVT0 "
1254 				   "for cpu %d\n", apic->vcpu->vcpu_id);
1255 			atomic_inc(&apic->vcpu->kvm->arch.vapics_in_nmi_mode);
1256 		}
1257 	} else if (nmi_wd_enabled)
1258 		atomic_dec(&apic->vcpu->kvm->arch.vapics_in_nmi_mode);
1259 }
1260 
apic_reg_write(struct kvm_lapic * apic,u32 reg,u32 val)1261 static int apic_reg_write(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u32 reg, u32 val)
1262 {
1263 	int ret = 0;
1264 
1265 	trace_kvm_apic_write(reg, val);
1266 
1267 	switch (reg) {
1268 	case APIC_ID:		/* Local APIC ID */
1269 		if (!apic_x2apic_mode(apic))
1270 			kvm_apic_set_id(apic, val >> 24);
1271 		else
1272 			ret = 1;
1273 		break;
1274 
1275 	case APIC_TASKPRI:
1276 		report_tpr_access(apic, true);
1277 		apic_set_tpr(apic, val & 0xff);
1278 		break;
1279 
1280 	case APIC_EOI:
1281 		apic_set_eoi(apic);
1282 		break;
1283 
1284 	case APIC_LDR:
1285 		if (!apic_x2apic_mode(apic))
1286 			kvm_apic_set_ldr(apic, val & APIC_LDR_MASK);
1287 		else
1288 			ret = 1;
1289 		break;
1290 
1291 	case APIC_DFR:
1292 		if (!apic_x2apic_mode(apic)) {
1293 			apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_DFR, val | 0x0FFFFFFF);
1294 			recalculate_apic_map(apic->vcpu->kvm);
1295 		} else
1296 			ret = 1;
1297 		break;
1298 
1299 	case APIC_SPIV: {
1300 		u32 mask = 0x3ff;
1301 		if (kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_LVR) & APIC_LVR_DIRECTED_EOI)
1302 			mask |= APIC_SPIV_DIRECTED_EOI;
1303 		apic_set_spiv(apic, val & mask);
1304 		if (!(val & APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED)) {
1305 			int i;
1306 			u32 lvt_val;
1307 
1308 			for (i = 0; i < APIC_LVT_NUM; i++) {
1309 				lvt_val = kvm_apic_get_reg(apic,
1310 						       APIC_LVTT + 0x10 * i);
1311 				apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_LVTT + 0x10 * i,
1312 					     lvt_val | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
1313 			}
1314 			apic_update_lvtt(apic);
1315 			atomic_set(&apic->lapic_timer.pending, 0);
1316 
1317 		}
1318 		break;
1319 	}
1320 	case APIC_ICR:
1321 		/* No delay here, so we always clear the pending bit */
1322 		apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_ICR, val & ~(1 << 12));
1323 		apic_send_ipi(apic);
1324 		break;
1325 
1326 	case APIC_ICR2:
1327 		if (!apic_x2apic_mode(apic))
1328 			val &= 0xff000000;
1329 		apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_ICR2, val);
1330 		break;
1331 
1332 	case APIC_LVT0:
1333 		apic_manage_nmi_watchdog(apic, val);
1334 	case APIC_LVTTHMR:
1335 	case APIC_LVTPC:
1336 	case APIC_LVT1:
1337 	case APIC_LVTERR:
1338 		/* TODO: Check vector */
1339 		if (!kvm_apic_sw_enabled(apic))
1340 			val |= APIC_LVT_MASKED;
1341 
1342 		val &= apic_lvt_mask[(reg - APIC_LVTT) >> 4];
1343 		apic_set_reg(apic, reg, val);
1344 
1345 		break;
1346 
1347 	case APIC_LVTT:
1348 		if (!kvm_apic_sw_enabled(apic))
1349 			val |= APIC_LVT_MASKED;
1350 		val &= (apic_lvt_mask[0] | apic->lapic_timer.timer_mode_mask);
1351 		apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_LVTT, val);
1352 		apic_update_lvtt(apic);
1353 		break;
1354 
1355 	case APIC_TMICT:
1356 		if (apic_lvtt_tscdeadline(apic))
1357 			break;
1358 
1359 		hrtimer_cancel(&apic->lapic_timer.timer);
1360 		apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_TMICT, val);
1361 		start_apic_timer(apic);
1362 		break;
1363 
1364 	case APIC_TDCR:
1365 		if (val & 4)
1366 			apic_debug("KVM_WRITE:TDCR %x\n", val);
1367 		apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_TDCR, val);
1368 		update_divide_count(apic);
1369 		break;
1370 
1371 	case APIC_ESR:
1372 		if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic) && val != 0) {
1373 			apic_debug("KVM_WRITE:ESR not zero %x\n", val);
1374 			ret = 1;
1375 		}
1376 		break;
1377 
1378 	case APIC_SELF_IPI:
1379 		if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic)) {
1380 			apic_reg_write(apic, APIC_ICR, 0x40000 | (val & 0xff));
1381 		} else
1382 			ret = 1;
1383 		break;
1384 	default:
1385 		ret = 1;
1386 		break;
1387 	}
1388 	if (ret)
1389 		apic_debug("Local APIC Write to read-only register %x\n", reg);
1390 	return ret;
1391 }
1392 
apic_mmio_write(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu,struct kvm_io_device * this,gpa_t address,int len,const void * data)1393 static int apic_mmio_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_io_device *this,
1394 			    gpa_t address, int len, const void *data)
1395 {
1396 	struct kvm_lapic *apic = to_lapic(this);
1397 	unsigned int offset = address - apic->base_address;
1398 	u32 val;
1399 
1400 	if (!apic_mmio_in_range(apic, address))
1401 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1402 
1403 	/*
1404 	 * APIC register must be aligned on 128-bits boundary.
1405 	 * 32/64/128 bits registers must be accessed thru 32 bits.
1406 	 * Refer SDM 8.4.1
1407 	 */
1408 	if (len != 4 || (offset & 0xf)) {
1409 		/* Don't shout loud, $infamous_os would cause only noise. */
1410 		apic_debug("apic write: bad size=%d %lx\n", len, (long)address);
1411 		return 0;
1412 	}
1413 
1414 	val = *(u32*)data;
1415 
1416 	/* too common printing */
1417 	if (offset != APIC_EOI)
1418 		apic_debug("%s: offset 0x%x with length 0x%x, and value is "
1419 			   "0x%x\n", __func__, offset, len, val);
1420 
1421 	apic_reg_write(apic, offset & 0xff0, val);
1422 
1423 	return 0;
1424 }
1425 
kvm_lapic_set_eoi(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)1426 void kvm_lapic_set_eoi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1427 {
1428 	if (kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu))
1429 		apic_reg_write(vcpu->arch.apic, APIC_EOI, 0);
1430 }
1431 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_lapic_set_eoi);
1432 
1433 /* emulate APIC access in a trap manner */
kvm_apic_write_nodecode(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu,u32 offset)1434 void kvm_apic_write_nodecode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 offset)
1435 {
1436 	u32 val = 0;
1437 
1438 	/* hw has done the conditional check and inst decode */
1439 	offset &= 0xff0;
1440 
1441 	apic_reg_read(vcpu->arch.apic, offset, 4, &val);
1442 
1443 	/* TODO: optimize to just emulate side effect w/o one more write */
1444 	apic_reg_write(vcpu->arch.apic, offset, val);
1445 }
1446 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_apic_write_nodecode);
1447 
kvm_free_lapic(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)1448 void kvm_free_lapic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1449 {
1450 	struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1451 
1452 	if (!vcpu->arch.apic)
1453 		return;
1454 
1455 	hrtimer_cancel(&apic->lapic_timer.timer);
1456 
1457 	if (!(vcpu->arch.apic_base & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE))
1458 		static_key_slow_dec_deferred(&apic_hw_disabled);
1459 
1460 	if (!apic->sw_enabled)
1461 		static_key_slow_dec_deferred(&apic_sw_disabled);
1462 
1463 	if (apic->regs)
1464 		free_page((unsigned long)apic->regs);
1465 
1466 	kfree(apic);
1467 }
1468 
1469 /*
1470  *----------------------------------------------------------------------
1471  * LAPIC interface
1472  *----------------------------------------------------------------------
1473  */
1474 
kvm_get_lapic_tscdeadline_msr(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)1475 u64 kvm_get_lapic_tscdeadline_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1476 {
1477 	struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1478 
1479 	if (!kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu) || apic_lvtt_oneshot(apic) ||
1480 			apic_lvtt_period(apic))
1481 		return 0;
1482 
1483 	return apic->lapic_timer.tscdeadline;
1484 }
1485 
kvm_set_lapic_tscdeadline_msr(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu,u64 data)1486 void kvm_set_lapic_tscdeadline_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 data)
1487 {
1488 	struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1489 
1490 	if (!kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu) || apic_lvtt_oneshot(apic) ||
1491 			apic_lvtt_period(apic))
1492 		return;
1493 
1494 	hrtimer_cancel(&apic->lapic_timer.timer);
1495 	apic->lapic_timer.tscdeadline = data;
1496 	start_apic_timer(apic);
1497 }
1498 
kvm_lapic_set_tpr(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu,unsigned long cr8)1499 void kvm_lapic_set_tpr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr8)
1500 {
1501 	struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1502 
1503 	if (!kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu))
1504 		return;
1505 
1506 	apic_set_tpr(apic, ((cr8 & 0x0f) << 4)
1507 		     | (kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_TASKPRI) & 4));
1508 }
1509 
kvm_lapic_get_cr8(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)1510 u64 kvm_lapic_get_cr8(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1511 {
1512 	u64 tpr;
1513 
1514 	if (!kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu))
1515 		return 0;
1516 
1517 	tpr = (u64) kvm_apic_get_reg(vcpu->arch.apic, APIC_TASKPRI);
1518 
1519 	return (tpr & 0xf0) >> 4;
1520 }
1521 
kvm_lapic_set_base(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu,u64 value)1522 void kvm_lapic_set_base(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 value)
1523 {
1524 	u64 old_value = vcpu->arch.apic_base;
1525 	struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1526 
1527 	if (!apic) {
1528 		value |= MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP;
1529 		vcpu->arch.apic_base = value;
1530 		return;
1531 	}
1532 
1533 	vcpu->arch.apic_base = value;
1534 
1535 	/* update jump label if enable bit changes */
1536 	if ((old_value ^ value) & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE) {
1537 		if (value & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE)
1538 			static_key_slow_dec_deferred(&apic_hw_disabled);
1539 		else
1540 			static_key_slow_inc(&apic_hw_disabled.key);
1541 		recalculate_apic_map(vcpu->kvm);
1542 	}
1543 
1544 	if ((old_value ^ value) & X2APIC_ENABLE) {
1545 		if (value & X2APIC_ENABLE) {
1546 			u32 id = kvm_apic_id(apic);
1547 			u32 ldr = ((id >> 4) << 16) | (1 << (id & 0xf));
1548 			kvm_apic_set_ldr(apic, ldr);
1549 			kvm_x86_ops->set_virtual_x2apic_mode(vcpu, true);
1550 		} else
1551 			kvm_x86_ops->set_virtual_x2apic_mode(vcpu, false);
1552 	}
1553 
1554 	apic->base_address = apic->vcpu->arch.apic_base &
1555 			     MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BASE;
1556 
1557 	if ((value & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE) &&
1558 	     apic->base_address != APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE)
1559 		pr_warn_once("APIC base relocation is unsupported by KVM");
1560 
1561 	/* with FSB delivery interrupt, we can restart APIC functionality */
1562 	apic_debug("apic base msr is 0x%016" PRIx64 ", and base address is "
1563 		   "0x%lx.\n", apic->vcpu->arch.apic_base, apic->base_address);
1564 
1565 }
1566 
kvm_lapic_reset(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)1567 void kvm_lapic_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1568 {
1569 	struct kvm_lapic *apic;
1570 	int i;
1571 
1572 	apic_debug("%s\n", __func__);
1573 
1574 	ASSERT(vcpu);
1575 	apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1576 	ASSERT(apic != NULL);
1577 
1578 	/* Stop the timer in case it's a reset to an active apic */
1579 	hrtimer_cancel(&apic->lapic_timer.timer);
1580 
1581 	kvm_apic_set_id(apic, vcpu->vcpu_id);
1582 	kvm_apic_set_version(apic->vcpu);
1583 
1584 	for (i = 0; i < APIC_LVT_NUM; i++)
1585 		apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_LVTT + 0x10 * i, APIC_LVT_MASKED);
1586 	apic_update_lvtt(apic);
1587 	apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_LVT0,
1588 		     SET_APIC_DELIVERY_MODE(0, APIC_MODE_EXTINT));
1589 
1590 	apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_DFR, 0xffffffffU);
1591 	apic_set_spiv(apic, 0xff);
1592 	apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_TASKPRI, 0);
1593 	kvm_apic_set_ldr(apic, 0);
1594 	apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_ESR, 0);
1595 	apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_ICR, 0);
1596 	apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_ICR2, 0);
1597 	apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_TDCR, 0);
1598 	apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_TMICT, 0);
1599 	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
1600 		apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_IRR + 0x10 * i, 0);
1601 		apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_ISR + 0x10 * i, 0);
1602 		apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_TMR + 0x10 * i, 0);
1603 	}
1604 	apic->irr_pending = kvm_apic_vid_enabled(vcpu->kvm);
1605 	apic->isr_count = kvm_x86_ops->hwapic_isr_update ? 1 : 0;
1606 	apic->highest_isr_cache = -1;
1607 	update_divide_count(apic);
1608 	atomic_set(&apic->lapic_timer.pending, 0);
1609 	if (kvm_vcpu_is_bsp(vcpu))
1610 		kvm_lapic_set_base(vcpu,
1611 				vcpu->arch.apic_base | MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP);
1612 	vcpu->arch.pv_eoi.msr_val = 0;
1613 	apic_update_ppr(apic);
1614 
1615 	vcpu->arch.apic_arb_prio = 0;
1616 	vcpu->arch.apic_attention = 0;
1617 
1618 	apic_debug("%s: vcpu=%p, id=%d, base_msr="
1619 		   "0x%016" PRIx64 ", base_address=0x%0lx.\n", __func__,
1620 		   vcpu, kvm_apic_id(apic),
1621 		   vcpu->arch.apic_base, apic->base_address);
1622 }
1623 
1624 /*
1625  *----------------------------------------------------------------------
1626  * timer interface
1627  *----------------------------------------------------------------------
1628  */
1629 
lapic_is_periodic(struct kvm_lapic * apic)1630 static bool lapic_is_periodic(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
1631 {
1632 	return apic_lvtt_period(apic);
1633 }
1634 
apic_has_pending_timer(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)1635 int apic_has_pending_timer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1636 {
1637 	struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1638 
1639 	if (kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu) && apic_enabled(apic) &&
1640 			apic_lvt_enabled(apic, APIC_LVTT))
1641 		return atomic_read(&apic->lapic_timer.pending);
1642 
1643 	return 0;
1644 }
1645 
kvm_apic_local_deliver(struct kvm_lapic * apic,int lvt_type)1646 int kvm_apic_local_deliver(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int lvt_type)
1647 {
1648 	u32 reg = kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, lvt_type);
1649 	int vector, mode, trig_mode;
1650 
1651 	if (kvm_apic_hw_enabled(apic) && !(reg & APIC_LVT_MASKED)) {
1652 		vector = reg & APIC_VECTOR_MASK;
1653 		mode = reg & APIC_MODE_MASK;
1654 		trig_mode = reg & APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER;
1655 		return __apic_accept_irq(apic, mode, vector, 1, trig_mode,
1656 					NULL);
1657 	}
1658 	return 0;
1659 }
1660 
kvm_apic_nmi_wd_deliver(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)1661 void kvm_apic_nmi_wd_deliver(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1662 {
1663 	struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1664 
1665 	if (apic)
1666 		kvm_apic_local_deliver(apic, APIC_LVT0);
1667 }
1668 
1669 static const struct kvm_io_device_ops apic_mmio_ops = {
1670 	.read     = apic_mmio_read,
1671 	.write    = apic_mmio_write,
1672 };
1673 
apic_timer_fn(struct hrtimer * data)1674 static enum hrtimer_restart apic_timer_fn(struct hrtimer *data)
1675 {
1676 	struct kvm_timer *ktimer = container_of(data, struct kvm_timer, timer);
1677 	struct kvm_lapic *apic = container_of(ktimer, struct kvm_lapic, lapic_timer);
1678 
1679 	apic_timer_expired(apic);
1680 
1681 	if (lapic_is_periodic(apic)) {
1682 		hrtimer_add_expires_ns(&ktimer->timer, ktimer->period);
1683 		return HRTIMER_RESTART;
1684 	} else
1685 		return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
1686 }
1687 
kvm_create_lapic(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)1688 int kvm_create_lapic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1689 {
1690 	struct kvm_lapic *apic;
1691 
1692 	ASSERT(vcpu != NULL);
1693 	apic_debug("apic_init %d\n", vcpu->vcpu_id);
1694 
1695 	apic = kzalloc(sizeof(*apic), GFP_KERNEL);
1696 	if (!apic)
1697 		goto nomem;
1698 
1699 	vcpu->arch.apic = apic;
1700 
1701 	apic->regs = (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
1702 	if (!apic->regs) {
1703 		printk(KERN_ERR "malloc apic regs error for vcpu %x\n",
1704 		       vcpu->vcpu_id);
1705 		goto nomem_free_apic;
1706 	}
1707 	apic->vcpu = vcpu;
1708 
1709 	hrtimer_init(&apic->lapic_timer.timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC,
1710 		     HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
1711 	apic->lapic_timer.timer.function = apic_timer_fn;
1712 
1713 	/*
1714 	 * APIC is created enabled. This will prevent kvm_lapic_set_base from
1715 	 * thinking that APIC satet has changed.
1716 	 */
1717 	vcpu->arch.apic_base = MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE;
1718 	kvm_lapic_set_base(vcpu,
1719 			APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE | MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE);
1720 
1721 	static_key_slow_inc(&apic_sw_disabled.key); /* sw disabled at reset */
1722 	kvm_lapic_reset(vcpu);
1723 	kvm_iodevice_init(&apic->dev, &apic_mmio_ops);
1724 
1725 	return 0;
1726 nomem_free_apic:
1727 	kfree(apic);
1728 nomem:
1729 	return -ENOMEM;
1730 }
1731 
kvm_apic_has_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)1732 int kvm_apic_has_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1733 {
1734 	struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1735 	int highest_irr;
1736 
1737 	if (!kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu) || !apic_enabled(apic))
1738 		return -1;
1739 
1740 	apic_update_ppr(apic);
1741 	highest_irr = apic_find_highest_irr(apic);
1742 	if ((highest_irr == -1) ||
1743 	    ((highest_irr & 0xF0) <= kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_PROCPRI)))
1744 		return -1;
1745 	return highest_irr;
1746 }
1747 
kvm_apic_accept_pic_intr(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)1748 int kvm_apic_accept_pic_intr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1749 {
1750 	u32 lvt0 = kvm_apic_get_reg(vcpu->arch.apic, APIC_LVT0);
1751 	int r = 0;
1752 
1753 	if (!kvm_apic_hw_enabled(vcpu->arch.apic))
1754 		r = 1;
1755 	if ((lvt0 & APIC_LVT_MASKED) == 0 &&
1756 	    GET_APIC_DELIVERY_MODE(lvt0) == APIC_MODE_EXTINT)
1757 		r = 1;
1758 	return r;
1759 }
1760 
kvm_inject_apic_timer_irqs(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)1761 void kvm_inject_apic_timer_irqs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1762 {
1763 	struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1764 
1765 	if (!kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu))
1766 		return;
1767 
1768 	if (atomic_read(&apic->lapic_timer.pending) > 0) {
1769 		kvm_apic_local_deliver(apic, APIC_LVTT);
1770 		if (apic_lvtt_tscdeadline(apic))
1771 			apic->lapic_timer.tscdeadline = 0;
1772 		atomic_set(&apic->lapic_timer.pending, 0);
1773 	}
1774 }
1775 
kvm_get_apic_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)1776 int kvm_get_apic_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1777 {
1778 	int vector = kvm_apic_has_interrupt(vcpu);
1779 	struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1780 
1781 	if (vector == -1)
1782 		return -1;
1783 
1784 	/*
1785 	 * We get here even with APIC virtualization enabled, if doing
1786 	 * nested virtualization and L1 runs with the "acknowledge interrupt
1787 	 * on exit" mode.  Then we cannot inject the interrupt via RVI,
1788 	 * because the process would deliver it through the IDT.
1789 	 */
1790 
1791 	apic_set_isr(vector, apic);
1792 	apic_update_ppr(apic);
1793 	apic_clear_irr(vector, apic);
1794 	return vector;
1795 }
1796 
kvm_apic_post_state_restore(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu,struct kvm_lapic_state * s)1797 void kvm_apic_post_state_restore(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
1798 		struct kvm_lapic_state *s)
1799 {
1800 	struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1801 
1802 	kvm_lapic_set_base(vcpu, vcpu->arch.apic_base);
1803 	/* set SPIV separately to get count of SW disabled APICs right */
1804 	apic_set_spiv(apic, *((u32 *)(s->regs + APIC_SPIV)));
1805 	memcpy(vcpu->arch.apic->regs, s->regs, sizeof *s);
1806 	/* call kvm_apic_set_id() to put apic into apic_map */
1807 	kvm_apic_set_id(apic, kvm_apic_id(apic));
1808 	kvm_apic_set_version(vcpu);
1809 
1810 	apic_update_ppr(apic);
1811 	hrtimer_cancel(&apic->lapic_timer.timer);
1812 	apic_update_lvtt(apic);
1813 	apic_manage_nmi_watchdog(apic, kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_LVT0));
1814 	update_divide_count(apic);
1815 	start_apic_timer(apic);
1816 	apic->irr_pending = true;
1817 	apic->isr_count = kvm_x86_ops->hwapic_isr_update ?
1818 				1 : count_vectors(apic->regs + APIC_ISR);
1819 	apic->highest_isr_cache = -1;
1820 	if (kvm_x86_ops->hwapic_irr_update)
1821 		kvm_x86_ops->hwapic_irr_update(vcpu,
1822 				apic_find_highest_irr(apic));
1823 	if (unlikely(kvm_x86_ops->hwapic_isr_update))
1824 		kvm_x86_ops->hwapic_isr_update(vcpu->kvm,
1825 				apic_find_highest_isr(apic));
1826 	kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
1827 	kvm_rtc_eoi_tracking_restore_one(vcpu);
1828 }
1829 
__kvm_migrate_apic_timer(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)1830 void __kvm_migrate_apic_timer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1831 {
1832 	struct hrtimer *timer;
1833 
1834 	if (!kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu))
1835 		return;
1836 
1837 	timer = &vcpu->arch.apic->lapic_timer.timer;
1838 	if (hrtimer_cancel(timer))
1839 		hrtimer_start_expires(timer, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
1840 }
1841 
1842 /*
1843  * apic_sync_pv_eoi_from_guest - called on vmexit or cancel interrupt
1844  *
1845  * Detect whether guest triggered PV EOI since the
1846  * last entry. If yes, set EOI on guests's behalf.
1847  * Clear PV EOI in guest memory in any case.
1848  */
apic_sync_pv_eoi_from_guest(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu,struct kvm_lapic * apic)1849 static void apic_sync_pv_eoi_from_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
1850 					struct kvm_lapic *apic)
1851 {
1852 	bool pending;
1853 	int vector;
1854 	/*
1855 	 * PV EOI state is derived from KVM_APIC_PV_EOI_PENDING in host
1856 	 * and KVM_PV_EOI_ENABLED in guest memory as follows:
1857 	 *
1858 	 * KVM_APIC_PV_EOI_PENDING is unset:
1859 	 * 	-> host disabled PV EOI.
1860 	 * KVM_APIC_PV_EOI_PENDING is set, KVM_PV_EOI_ENABLED is set:
1861 	 * 	-> host enabled PV EOI, guest did not execute EOI yet.
1862 	 * KVM_APIC_PV_EOI_PENDING is set, KVM_PV_EOI_ENABLED is unset:
1863 	 * 	-> host enabled PV EOI, guest executed EOI.
1864 	 */
1865 	BUG_ON(!pv_eoi_enabled(vcpu));
1866 	pending = pv_eoi_get_pending(vcpu);
1867 	/*
1868 	 * Clear pending bit in any case: it will be set again on vmentry.
1869 	 * While this might not be ideal from performance point of view,
1870 	 * this makes sure pv eoi is only enabled when we know it's safe.
1871 	 */
1872 	pv_eoi_clr_pending(vcpu);
1873 	if (pending)
1874 		return;
1875 	vector = apic_set_eoi(apic);
1876 	trace_kvm_pv_eoi(apic, vector);
1877 }
1878 
kvm_lapic_sync_from_vapic(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)1879 void kvm_lapic_sync_from_vapic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1880 {
1881 	u32 data;
1882 
1883 	if (test_bit(KVM_APIC_PV_EOI_PENDING, &vcpu->arch.apic_attention))
1884 		apic_sync_pv_eoi_from_guest(vcpu, vcpu->arch.apic);
1885 
1886 	if (!test_bit(KVM_APIC_CHECK_VAPIC, &vcpu->arch.apic_attention))
1887 		return;
1888 
1889 	kvm_read_guest_cached(vcpu->kvm, &vcpu->arch.apic->vapic_cache, &data,
1890 				sizeof(u32));
1891 
1892 	apic_set_tpr(vcpu->arch.apic, data & 0xff);
1893 }
1894 
1895 /*
1896  * apic_sync_pv_eoi_to_guest - called before vmentry
1897  *
1898  * Detect whether it's safe to enable PV EOI and
1899  * if yes do so.
1900  */
apic_sync_pv_eoi_to_guest(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu,struct kvm_lapic * apic)1901 static void apic_sync_pv_eoi_to_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
1902 					struct kvm_lapic *apic)
1903 {
1904 	if (!pv_eoi_enabled(vcpu) ||
1905 	    /* IRR set or many bits in ISR: could be nested. */
1906 	    apic->irr_pending ||
1907 	    /* Cache not set: could be safe but we don't bother. */
1908 	    apic->highest_isr_cache == -1 ||
1909 	    /* Need EOI to update ioapic. */
1910 	    kvm_ioapic_handles_vector(vcpu->kvm, apic->highest_isr_cache)) {
1911 		/*
1912 		 * PV EOI was disabled by apic_sync_pv_eoi_from_guest
1913 		 * so we need not do anything here.
1914 		 */
1915 		return;
1916 	}
1917 
1918 	pv_eoi_set_pending(apic->vcpu);
1919 }
1920 
kvm_lapic_sync_to_vapic(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)1921 void kvm_lapic_sync_to_vapic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1922 {
1923 	u32 data, tpr;
1924 	int max_irr, max_isr;
1925 	struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1926 
1927 	apic_sync_pv_eoi_to_guest(vcpu, apic);
1928 
1929 	if (!test_bit(KVM_APIC_CHECK_VAPIC, &vcpu->arch.apic_attention))
1930 		return;
1931 
1932 	tpr = kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_TASKPRI) & 0xff;
1933 	max_irr = apic_find_highest_irr(apic);
1934 	if (max_irr < 0)
1935 		max_irr = 0;
1936 	max_isr = apic_find_highest_isr(apic);
1937 	if (max_isr < 0)
1938 		max_isr = 0;
1939 	data = (tpr & 0xff) | ((max_isr & 0xf0) << 8) | (max_irr << 24);
1940 
1941 	kvm_write_guest_cached(vcpu->kvm, &vcpu->arch.apic->vapic_cache, &data,
1942 				sizeof(u32));
1943 }
1944 
kvm_lapic_set_vapic_addr(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu,gpa_t vapic_addr)1945 int kvm_lapic_set_vapic_addr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t vapic_addr)
1946 {
1947 	if (vapic_addr) {
1948 		if (kvm_gfn_to_hva_cache_init(vcpu->kvm,
1949 					&vcpu->arch.apic->vapic_cache,
1950 					vapic_addr, sizeof(u32)))
1951 			return -EINVAL;
1952 		__set_bit(KVM_APIC_CHECK_VAPIC, &vcpu->arch.apic_attention);
1953 	} else {
1954 		__clear_bit(KVM_APIC_CHECK_VAPIC, &vcpu->arch.apic_attention);
1955 	}
1956 
1957 	vcpu->arch.apic->vapic_addr = vapic_addr;
1958 	return 0;
1959 }
1960 
kvm_x2apic_msr_write(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu,u32 msr,u64 data)1961 int kvm_x2apic_msr_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 data)
1962 {
1963 	struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1964 	u32 reg = (msr - APIC_BASE_MSR) << 4;
1965 
1966 	if (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm) || !apic_x2apic_mode(apic))
1967 		return 1;
1968 
1969 	if (reg == APIC_ICR2)
1970 		return 1;
1971 
1972 	/* if this is ICR write vector before command */
1973 	if (reg == APIC_ICR)
1974 		apic_reg_write(apic, APIC_ICR2, (u32)(data >> 32));
1975 	return apic_reg_write(apic, reg, (u32)data);
1976 }
1977 
kvm_x2apic_msr_read(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu,u32 msr,u64 * data)1978 int kvm_x2apic_msr_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 *data)
1979 {
1980 	struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1981 	u32 reg = (msr - APIC_BASE_MSR) << 4, low, high = 0;
1982 
1983 	if (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm) || !apic_x2apic_mode(apic))
1984 		return 1;
1985 
1986 	if (reg == APIC_DFR || reg == APIC_ICR2) {
1987 		apic_debug("KVM_APIC_READ: read x2apic reserved register %x\n",
1988 			   reg);
1989 		return 1;
1990 	}
1991 
1992 	if (apic_reg_read(apic, reg, 4, &low))
1993 		return 1;
1994 	if (reg == APIC_ICR)
1995 		apic_reg_read(apic, APIC_ICR2, 4, &high);
1996 
1997 	*data = (((u64)high) << 32) | low;
1998 
1999 	return 0;
2000 }
2001 
kvm_hv_vapic_msr_write(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu,u32 reg,u64 data)2002 int kvm_hv_vapic_msr_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 reg, u64 data)
2003 {
2004 	struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
2005 
2006 	if (!kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu))
2007 		return 1;
2008 
2009 	/* if this is ICR write vector before command */
2010 	if (reg == APIC_ICR)
2011 		apic_reg_write(apic, APIC_ICR2, (u32)(data >> 32));
2012 	return apic_reg_write(apic, reg, (u32)data);
2013 }
2014 
kvm_hv_vapic_msr_read(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu,u32 reg,u64 * data)2015 int kvm_hv_vapic_msr_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 reg, u64 *data)
2016 {
2017 	struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
2018 	u32 low, high = 0;
2019 
2020 	if (!kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu))
2021 		return 1;
2022 
2023 	if (apic_reg_read(apic, reg, 4, &low))
2024 		return 1;
2025 	if (reg == APIC_ICR)
2026 		apic_reg_read(apic, APIC_ICR2, 4, &high);
2027 
2028 	*data = (((u64)high) << 32) | low;
2029 
2030 	return 0;
2031 }
2032 
kvm_lapic_enable_pv_eoi(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu,u64 data)2033 int kvm_lapic_enable_pv_eoi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 data)
2034 {
2035 	u64 addr = data & ~KVM_MSR_ENABLED;
2036 	if (!IS_ALIGNED(addr, 4))
2037 		return 1;
2038 
2039 	vcpu->arch.pv_eoi.msr_val = data;
2040 	if (!pv_eoi_enabled(vcpu))
2041 		return 0;
2042 	return kvm_gfn_to_hva_cache_init(vcpu->kvm, &vcpu->arch.pv_eoi.data,
2043 					 addr, sizeof(u8));
2044 }
2045 
kvm_apic_accept_events(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)2046 void kvm_apic_accept_events(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
2047 {
2048 	struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
2049 	u8 sipi_vector;
2050 	unsigned long pe;
2051 
2052 	if (!kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu) || !apic->pending_events)
2053 		return;
2054 
2055 	pe = xchg(&apic->pending_events, 0);
2056 
2057 	if (test_bit(KVM_APIC_INIT, &pe)) {
2058 		kvm_lapic_reset(vcpu);
2059 		kvm_vcpu_reset(vcpu);
2060 		if (kvm_vcpu_is_bsp(apic->vcpu))
2061 			vcpu->arch.mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE;
2062 		else
2063 			vcpu->arch.mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_INIT_RECEIVED;
2064 	}
2065 	if (test_bit(KVM_APIC_SIPI, &pe) &&
2066 	    vcpu->arch.mp_state == KVM_MP_STATE_INIT_RECEIVED) {
2067 		/* evaluate pending_events before reading the vector */
2068 		smp_rmb();
2069 		sipi_vector = apic->sipi_vector;
2070 		apic_debug("vcpu %d received sipi with vector # %x\n",
2071 			 vcpu->vcpu_id, sipi_vector);
2072 		kvm_vcpu_deliver_sipi_vector(vcpu, sipi_vector);
2073 		vcpu->arch.mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE;
2074 	}
2075 }
2076 
kvm_lapic_init(void)2077 void kvm_lapic_init(void)
2078 {
2079 	/* do not patch jump label more than once per second */
2080 	jump_label_rate_limit(&apic_hw_disabled, HZ);
2081 	jump_label_rate_limit(&apic_sw_disabled, HZ);
2082 }
2083