1 /*
2  * ip_vs_proto_tcp.c:	TCP load balancing support for IPVS
3  *
4  * Authors:     Wensong Zhang <wensong@linuxvirtualserver.org>
5  *              Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
6  *
7  *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
9  *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
10  *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * Changes:     Hans Schillstrom <hans.schillstrom@ericsson.com>
13  *
14  *              Network name space (netns) aware.
15  *              Global data moved to netns i.e struct netns_ipvs
16  *              tcp_timeouts table has copy per netns in a hash table per
17  *              protocol ip_vs_proto_data and is handled by netns
18  */
19 
20 #define KMSG_COMPONENT "IPVS"
21 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KMSG_COMPONENT ": " fmt
22 
23 #include <linux/kernel.h>
24 #include <linux/ip.h>
25 #include <linux/tcp.h>                  /* for tcphdr */
26 #include <net/ip.h>
27 #include <net/tcp.h>                    /* for csum_tcpudp_magic */
28 #include <net/ip6_checksum.h>
29 #include <linux/netfilter.h>
30 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
31 
32 #include <net/ip_vs.h>
33 
34 static int
tcp_conn_schedule(int af,struct sk_buff * skb,struct ip_vs_proto_data * pd,int * verdict,struct ip_vs_conn ** cpp,struct ip_vs_iphdr * iph)35 tcp_conn_schedule(int af, struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_proto_data *pd,
36 		  int *verdict, struct ip_vs_conn **cpp,
37 		  struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph)
38 {
39 	struct net *net;
40 	struct ip_vs_service *svc;
41 	struct tcphdr _tcph, *th;
42 	struct netns_ipvs *ipvs;
43 
44 	th = skb_header_pointer(skb, iph->len, sizeof(_tcph), &_tcph);
45 	if (th == NULL) {
46 		*verdict = NF_DROP;
47 		return 0;
48 	}
49 	net = skb_net(skb);
50 	ipvs = net_ipvs(net);
51 	/* No !th->ack check to allow scheduling on SYN+ACK for Active FTP */
52 	rcu_read_lock();
53 	if ((th->syn || sysctl_sloppy_tcp(ipvs)) && !th->rst &&
54 	    (svc = ip_vs_service_find(net, af, skb->mark, iph->protocol,
55 				      &iph->daddr, th->dest))) {
56 		int ignored;
57 
58 		if (ip_vs_todrop(ipvs)) {
59 			/*
60 			 * It seems that we are very loaded.
61 			 * We have to drop this packet :(
62 			 */
63 			rcu_read_unlock();
64 			*verdict = NF_DROP;
65 			return 0;
66 		}
67 
68 		/*
69 		 * Let the virtual server select a real server for the
70 		 * incoming connection, and create a connection entry.
71 		 */
72 		*cpp = ip_vs_schedule(svc, skb, pd, &ignored, iph);
73 		if (!*cpp && ignored <= 0) {
74 			if (!ignored)
75 				*verdict = ip_vs_leave(svc, skb, pd, iph);
76 			else
77 				*verdict = NF_DROP;
78 			rcu_read_unlock();
79 			return 0;
80 		}
81 	}
82 	rcu_read_unlock();
83 	/* NF_ACCEPT */
84 	return 1;
85 }
86 
87 
88 static inline void
tcp_fast_csum_update(int af,struct tcphdr * tcph,const union nf_inet_addr * oldip,const union nf_inet_addr * newip,__be16 oldport,__be16 newport)89 tcp_fast_csum_update(int af, struct tcphdr *tcph,
90 		     const union nf_inet_addr *oldip,
91 		     const union nf_inet_addr *newip,
92 		     __be16 oldport, __be16 newport)
93 {
94 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6
95 	if (af == AF_INET6)
96 		tcph->check =
97 			csum_fold(ip_vs_check_diff16(oldip->ip6, newip->ip6,
98 					 ip_vs_check_diff2(oldport, newport,
99 						~csum_unfold(tcph->check))));
100 	else
101 #endif
102 	tcph->check =
103 		csum_fold(ip_vs_check_diff4(oldip->ip, newip->ip,
104 				 ip_vs_check_diff2(oldport, newport,
105 						~csum_unfold(tcph->check))));
106 }
107 
108 
109 static inline void
tcp_partial_csum_update(int af,struct tcphdr * tcph,const union nf_inet_addr * oldip,const union nf_inet_addr * newip,__be16 oldlen,__be16 newlen)110 tcp_partial_csum_update(int af, struct tcphdr *tcph,
111 		     const union nf_inet_addr *oldip,
112 		     const union nf_inet_addr *newip,
113 		     __be16 oldlen, __be16 newlen)
114 {
115 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6
116 	if (af == AF_INET6)
117 		tcph->check =
118 			~csum_fold(ip_vs_check_diff16(oldip->ip6, newip->ip6,
119 					 ip_vs_check_diff2(oldlen, newlen,
120 						csum_unfold(tcph->check))));
121 	else
122 #endif
123 	tcph->check =
124 		~csum_fold(ip_vs_check_diff4(oldip->ip, newip->ip,
125 				ip_vs_check_diff2(oldlen, newlen,
126 						csum_unfold(tcph->check))));
127 }
128 
129 
130 static int
tcp_snat_handler(struct sk_buff * skb,struct ip_vs_protocol * pp,struct ip_vs_conn * cp,struct ip_vs_iphdr * iph)131 tcp_snat_handler(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_protocol *pp,
132 		 struct ip_vs_conn *cp, struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph)
133 {
134 	struct tcphdr *tcph;
135 	unsigned int tcphoff = iph->len;
136 	int oldlen;
137 	int payload_csum = 0;
138 
139 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6
140 	if (cp->af == AF_INET6 && iph->fragoffs)
141 		return 1;
142 #endif
143 	oldlen = skb->len - tcphoff;
144 
145 	/* csum_check requires unshared skb */
146 	if (!skb_make_writable(skb, tcphoff+sizeof(*tcph)))
147 		return 0;
148 
149 	if (unlikely(cp->app != NULL)) {
150 		int ret;
151 
152 		/* Some checks before mangling */
153 		if (pp->csum_check && !pp->csum_check(cp->af, skb, pp))
154 			return 0;
155 
156 		/* Call application helper if needed */
157 		if (!(ret = ip_vs_app_pkt_out(cp, skb)))
158 			return 0;
159 		/* ret=2: csum update is needed after payload mangling */
160 		if (ret == 1)
161 			oldlen = skb->len - tcphoff;
162 		else
163 			payload_csum = 1;
164 	}
165 
166 	tcph = (void *)skb_network_header(skb) + tcphoff;
167 	tcph->source = cp->vport;
168 
169 	/* Adjust TCP checksums */
170 	if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) {
171 		tcp_partial_csum_update(cp->af, tcph, &cp->daddr, &cp->vaddr,
172 					htons(oldlen),
173 					htons(skb->len - tcphoff));
174 	} else if (!payload_csum) {
175 		/* Only port and addr are changed, do fast csum update */
176 		tcp_fast_csum_update(cp->af, tcph, &cp->daddr, &cp->vaddr,
177 				     cp->dport, cp->vport);
178 		if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE)
179 			skb->ip_summed = (cp->app && pp->csum_check) ?
180 					 CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY : CHECKSUM_NONE;
181 	} else {
182 		/* full checksum calculation */
183 		tcph->check = 0;
184 		skb->csum = skb_checksum(skb, tcphoff, skb->len - tcphoff, 0);
185 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6
186 		if (cp->af == AF_INET6)
187 			tcph->check = csum_ipv6_magic(&cp->vaddr.in6,
188 						      &cp->caddr.in6,
189 						      skb->len - tcphoff,
190 						      cp->protocol, skb->csum);
191 		else
192 #endif
193 			tcph->check = csum_tcpudp_magic(cp->vaddr.ip,
194 							cp->caddr.ip,
195 							skb->len - tcphoff,
196 							cp->protocol,
197 							skb->csum);
198 		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
199 
200 		IP_VS_DBG(11, "O-pkt: %s O-csum=%d (+%zd)\n",
201 			  pp->name, tcph->check,
202 			  (char*)&(tcph->check) - (char*)tcph);
203 	}
204 	return 1;
205 }
206 
207 
208 static int
tcp_dnat_handler(struct sk_buff * skb,struct ip_vs_protocol * pp,struct ip_vs_conn * cp,struct ip_vs_iphdr * iph)209 tcp_dnat_handler(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_protocol *pp,
210 		 struct ip_vs_conn *cp, struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph)
211 {
212 	struct tcphdr *tcph;
213 	unsigned int tcphoff = iph->len;
214 	int oldlen;
215 	int payload_csum = 0;
216 
217 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6
218 	if (cp->af == AF_INET6 && iph->fragoffs)
219 		return 1;
220 #endif
221 	oldlen = skb->len - tcphoff;
222 
223 	/* csum_check requires unshared skb */
224 	if (!skb_make_writable(skb, tcphoff+sizeof(*tcph)))
225 		return 0;
226 
227 	if (unlikely(cp->app != NULL)) {
228 		int ret;
229 
230 		/* Some checks before mangling */
231 		if (pp->csum_check && !pp->csum_check(cp->af, skb, pp))
232 			return 0;
233 
234 		/*
235 		 *	Attempt ip_vs_app call.
236 		 *	It will fix ip_vs_conn and iph ack_seq stuff
237 		 */
238 		if (!(ret = ip_vs_app_pkt_in(cp, skb)))
239 			return 0;
240 		/* ret=2: csum update is needed after payload mangling */
241 		if (ret == 1)
242 			oldlen = skb->len - tcphoff;
243 		else
244 			payload_csum = 1;
245 	}
246 
247 	tcph = (void *)skb_network_header(skb) + tcphoff;
248 	tcph->dest = cp->dport;
249 
250 	/*
251 	 *	Adjust TCP checksums
252 	 */
253 	if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) {
254 		tcp_partial_csum_update(cp->af, tcph, &cp->vaddr, &cp->daddr,
255 					htons(oldlen),
256 					htons(skb->len - tcphoff));
257 	} else if (!payload_csum) {
258 		/* Only port and addr are changed, do fast csum update */
259 		tcp_fast_csum_update(cp->af, tcph, &cp->vaddr, &cp->daddr,
260 				     cp->vport, cp->dport);
261 		if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE)
262 			skb->ip_summed = (cp->app && pp->csum_check) ?
263 					 CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY : CHECKSUM_NONE;
264 	} else {
265 		/* full checksum calculation */
266 		tcph->check = 0;
267 		skb->csum = skb_checksum(skb, tcphoff, skb->len - tcphoff, 0);
268 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6
269 		if (cp->af == AF_INET6)
270 			tcph->check = csum_ipv6_magic(&cp->caddr.in6,
271 						      &cp->daddr.in6,
272 						      skb->len - tcphoff,
273 						      cp->protocol, skb->csum);
274 		else
275 #endif
276 			tcph->check = csum_tcpudp_magic(cp->caddr.ip,
277 							cp->daddr.ip,
278 							skb->len - tcphoff,
279 							cp->protocol,
280 							skb->csum);
281 		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
282 	}
283 	return 1;
284 }
285 
286 
287 static int
tcp_csum_check(int af,struct sk_buff * skb,struct ip_vs_protocol * pp)288 tcp_csum_check(int af, struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_protocol *pp)
289 {
290 	unsigned int tcphoff;
291 
292 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6
293 	if (af == AF_INET6)
294 		tcphoff = sizeof(struct ipv6hdr);
295 	else
296 #endif
297 		tcphoff = ip_hdrlen(skb);
298 
299 	switch (skb->ip_summed) {
300 	case CHECKSUM_NONE:
301 		skb->csum = skb_checksum(skb, tcphoff, skb->len - tcphoff, 0);
302 	case CHECKSUM_COMPLETE:
303 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6
304 		if (af == AF_INET6) {
305 			if (csum_ipv6_magic(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr,
306 					    &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr,
307 					    skb->len - tcphoff,
308 					    ipv6_hdr(skb)->nexthdr,
309 					    skb->csum)) {
310 				IP_VS_DBG_RL_PKT(0, af, pp, skb, 0,
311 						 "Failed checksum for");
312 				return 0;
313 			}
314 		} else
315 #endif
316 			if (csum_tcpudp_magic(ip_hdr(skb)->saddr,
317 					      ip_hdr(skb)->daddr,
318 					      skb->len - tcphoff,
319 					      ip_hdr(skb)->protocol,
320 					      skb->csum)) {
321 				IP_VS_DBG_RL_PKT(0, af, pp, skb, 0,
322 						 "Failed checksum for");
323 				return 0;
324 			}
325 		break;
326 	default:
327 		/* No need to checksum. */
328 		break;
329 	}
330 
331 	return 1;
332 }
333 
334 
335 #define TCP_DIR_INPUT		0
336 #define TCP_DIR_OUTPUT		4
337 #define TCP_DIR_INPUT_ONLY	8
338 
339 static const int tcp_state_off[IP_VS_DIR_LAST] = {
340 	[IP_VS_DIR_INPUT]		=	TCP_DIR_INPUT,
341 	[IP_VS_DIR_OUTPUT]		=	TCP_DIR_OUTPUT,
342 	[IP_VS_DIR_INPUT_ONLY]		=	TCP_DIR_INPUT_ONLY,
343 };
344 
345 /*
346  *	Timeout table[state]
347  */
348 static const int tcp_timeouts[IP_VS_TCP_S_LAST+1] = {
349 	[IP_VS_TCP_S_NONE]		=	2*HZ,
350 	[IP_VS_TCP_S_ESTABLISHED]	=	15*60*HZ,
351 	[IP_VS_TCP_S_SYN_SENT]		=	2*60*HZ,
352 	[IP_VS_TCP_S_SYN_RECV]		=	1*60*HZ,
353 	[IP_VS_TCP_S_FIN_WAIT]		=	2*60*HZ,
354 	[IP_VS_TCP_S_TIME_WAIT]		=	2*60*HZ,
355 	[IP_VS_TCP_S_CLOSE]		=	10*HZ,
356 	[IP_VS_TCP_S_CLOSE_WAIT]	=	60*HZ,
357 	[IP_VS_TCP_S_LAST_ACK]		=	30*HZ,
358 	[IP_VS_TCP_S_LISTEN]		=	2*60*HZ,
359 	[IP_VS_TCP_S_SYNACK]		=	120*HZ,
360 	[IP_VS_TCP_S_LAST]		=	2*HZ,
361 };
362 
363 static const char *const tcp_state_name_table[IP_VS_TCP_S_LAST+1] = {
364 	[IP_VS_TCP_S_NONE]		=	"NONE",
365 	[IP_VS_TCP_S_ESTABLISHED]	=	"ESTABLISHED",
366 	[IP_VS_TCP_S_SYN_SENT]		=	"SYN_SENT",
367 	[IP_VS_TCP_S_SYN_RECV]		=	"SYN_RECV",
368 	[IP_VS_TCP_S_FIN_WAIT]		=	"FIN_WAIT",
369 	[IP_VS_TCP_S_TIME_WAIT]		=	"TIME_WAIT",
370 	[IP_VS_TCP_S_CLOSE]		=	"CLOSE",
371 	[IP_VS_TCP_S_CLOSE_WAIT]	=	"CLOSE_WAIT",
372 	[IP_VS_TCP_S_LAST_ACK]		=	"LAST_ACK",
373 	[IP_VS_TCP_S_LISTEN]		=	"LISTEN",
374 	[IP_VS_TCP_S_SYNACK]		=	"SYNACK",
375 	[IP_VS_TCP_S_LAST]		=	"BUG!",
376 };
377 
378 #define sNO IP_VS_TCP_S_NONE
379 #define sES IP_VS_TCP_S_ESTABLISHED
380 #define sSS IP_VS_TCP_S_SYN_SENT
381 #define sSR IP_VS_TCP_S_SYN_RECV
382 #define sFW IP_VS_TCP_S_FIN_WAIT
383 #define sTW IP_VS_TCP_S_TIME_WAIT
384 #define sCL IP_VS_TCP_S_CLOSE
385 #define sCW IP_VS_TCP_S_CLOSE_WAIT
386 #define sLA IP_VS_TCP_S_LAST_ACK
387 #define sLI IP_VS_TCP_S_LISTEN
388 #define sSA IP_VS_TCP_S_SYNACK
389 
390 struct tcp_states_t {
391 	int next_state[IP_VS_TCP_S_LAST];
392 };
393 
tcp_state_name(int state)394 static const char * tcp_state_name(int state)
395 {
396 	if (state >= IP_VS_TCP_S_LAST)
397 		return "ERR!";
398 	return tcp_state_name_table[state] ? tcp_state_name_table[state] : "?";
399 }
400 
401 static struct tcp_states_t tcp_states [] = {
402 /*	INPUT */
403 /*        sNO, sES, sSS, sSR, sFW, sTW, sCL, sCW, sLA, sLI, sSA	*/
404 /*syn*/ {{sSR, sES, sES, sSR, sSR, sSR, sSR, sSR, sSR, sSR, sSR }},
405 /*fin*/ {{sCL, sCW, sSS, sTW, sTW, sTW, sCL, sCW, sLA, sLI, sTW }},
406 /*ack*/ {{sES, sES, sSS, sES, sFW, sTW, sCL, sCW, sCL, sLI, sES }},
407 /*rst*/ {{sCL, sCL, sCL, sSR, sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL, sLA, sLI, sSR }},
408 
409 /*	OUTPUT */
410 /*        sNO, sES, sSS, sSR, sFW, sTW, sCL, sCW, sLA, sLI, sSA	*/
411 /*syn*/ {{sSS, sES, sSS, sSR, sSS, sSS, sSS, sSS, sSS, sLI, sSR }},
412 /*fin*/ {{sTW, sFW, sSS, sTW, sFW, sTW, sCL, sTW, sLA, sLI, sTW }},
413 /*ack*/ {{sES, sES, sSS, sES, sFW, sTW, sCL, sCW, sLA, sES, sES }},
414 /*rst*/ {{sCL, sCL, sSS, sCL, sCL, sTW, sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL }},
415 
416 /*	INPUT-ONLY */
417 /*        sNO, sES, sSS, sSR, sFW, sTW, sCL, sCW, sLA, sLI, sSA	*/
418 /*syn*/ {{sSR, sES, sES, sSR, sSR, sSR, sSR, sSR, sSR, sSR, sSR }},
419 /*fin*/ {{sCL, sFW, sSS, sTW, sFW, sTW, sCL, sCW, sLA, sLI, sTW }},
420 /*ack*/ {{sES, sES, sSS, sES, sFW, sTW, sCL, sCW, sCL, sLI, sES }},
421 /*rst*/ {{sCL, sCL, sCL, sSR, sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL, sLA, sLI, sCL }},
422 };
423 
424 static struct tcp_states_t tcp_states_dos [] = {
425 /*	INPUT */
426 /*        sNO, sES, sSS, sSR, sFW, sTW, sCL, sCW, sLA, sLI, sSA	*/
427 /*syn*/ {{sSR, sES, sES, sSR, sSR, sSR, sSR, sSR, sSR, sSR, sSA }},
428 /*fin*/ {{sCL, sCW, sSS, sTW, sTW, sTW, sCL, sCW, sLA, sLI, sSA }},
429 /*ack*/ {{sES, sES, sSS, sSR, sFW, sTW, sCL, sCW, sCL, sLI, sSA }},
430 /*rst*/ {{sCL, sCL, sCL, sSR, sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL, sLA, sLI, sCL }},
431 
432 /*	OUTPUT */
433 /*        sNO, sES, sSS, sSR, sFW, sTW, sCL, sCW, sLA, sLI, sSA	*/
434 /*syn*/ {{sSS, sES, sSS, sSA, sSS, sSS, sSS, sSS, sSS, sLI, sSA }},
435 /*fin*/ {{sTW, sFW, sSS, sTW, sFW, sTW, sCL, sTW, sLA, sLI, sTW }},
436 /*ack*/ {{sES, sES, sSS, sES, sFW, sTW, sCL, sCW, sLA, sES, sES }},
437 /*rst*/ {{sCL, sCL, sSS, sCL, sCL, sTW, sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL }},
438 
439 /*	INPUT-ONLY */
440 /*        sNO, sES, sSS, sSR, sFW, sTW, sCL, sCW, sLA, sLI, sSA	*/
441 /*syn*/ {{sSA, sES, sES, sSR, sSA, sSA, sSA, sSA, sSA, sSA, sSA }},
442 /*fin*/ {{sCL, sFW, sSS, sTW, sFW, sTW, sCL, sCW, sLA, sLI, sTW }},
443 /*ack*/ {{sES, sES, sSS, sES, sFW, sTW, sCL, sCW, sCL, sLI, sES }},
444 /*rst*/ {{sCL, sCL, sCL, sSR, sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL, sLA, sLI, sCL }},
445 };
446 
tcp_timeout_change(struct ip_vs_proto_data * pd,int flags)447 static void tcp_timeout_change(struct ip_vs_proto_data *pd, int flags)
448 {
449 	int on = (flags & 1);		/* secure_tcp */
450 
451 	/*
452 	** FIXME: change secure_tcp to independent sysctl var
453 	** or make it per-service or per-app because it is valid
454 	** for most if not for all of the applications. Something
455 	** like "capabilities" (flags) for each object.
456 	*/
457 	pd->tcp_state_table = (on ? tcp_states_dos : tcp_states);
458 }
459 
tcp_state_idx(struct tcphdr * th)460 static inline int tcp_state_idx(struct tcphdr *th)
461 {
462 	if (th->rst)
463 		return 3;
464 	if (th->syn)
465 		return 0;
466 	if (th->fin)
467 		return 1;
468 	if (th->ack)
469 		return 2;
470 	return -1;
471 }
472 
473 static inline void
set_tcp_state(struct ip_vs_proto_data * pd,struct ip_vs_conn * cp,int direction,struct tcphdr * th)474 set_tcp_state(struct ip_vs_proto_data *pd, struct ip_vs_conn *cp,
475 	      int direction, struct tcphdr *th)
476 {
477 	int state_idx;
478 	int new_state = IP_VS_TCP_S_CLOSE;
479 	int state_off = tcp_state_off[direction];
480 
481 	/*
482 	 *    Update state offset to INPUT_ONLY if necessary
483 	 *    or delete NO_OUTPUT flag if output packet detected
484 	 */
485 	if (cp->flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_NOOUTPUT) {
486 		if (state_off == TCP_DIR_OUTPUT)
487 			cp->flags &= ~IP_VS_CONN_F_NOOUTPUT;
488 		else
489 			state_off = TCP_DIR_INPUT_ONLY;
490 	}
491 
492 	if ((state_idx = tcp_state_idx(th)) < 0) {
493 		IP_VS_DBG(8, "tcp_state_idx=%d!!!\n", state_idx);
494 		goto tcp_state_out;
495 	}
496 
497 	new_state =
498 		pd->tcp_state_table[state_off+state_idx].next_state[cp->state];
499 
500   tcp_state_out:
501 	if (new_state != cp->state) {
502 		struct ip_vs_dest *dest = cp->dest;
503 
504 		IP_VS_DBG_BUF(8, "%s %s [%c%c%c%c] %s:%d->"
505 			      "%s:%d state: %s->%s conn->refcnt:%d\n",
506 			      pd->pp->name,
507 			      ((state_off == TCP_DIR_OUTPUT) ?
508 			       "output " : "input "),
509 			      th->syn ? 'S' : '.',
510 			      th->fin ? 'F' : '.',
511 			      th->ack ? 'A' : '.',
512 			      th->rst ? 'R' : '.',
513 			      IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(cp->daf, &cp->daddr),
514 			      ntohs(cp->dport),
515 			      IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(cp->af, &cp->caddr),
516 			      ntohs(cp->cport),
517 			      tcp_state_name(cp->state),
518 			      tcp_state_name(new_state),
519 			      atomic_read(&cp->refcnt));
520 
521 		if (dest) {
522 			if (!(cp->flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_INACTIVE) &&
523 			    (new_state != IP_VS_TCP_S_ESTABLISHED)) {
524 				atomic_dec(&dest->activeconns);
525 				atomic_inc(&dest->inactconns);
526 				cp->flags |= IP_VS_CONN_F_INACTIVE;
527 			} else if ((cp->flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_INACTIVE) &&
528 				   (new_state == IP_VS_TCP_S_ESTABLISHED)) {
529 				atomic_inc(&dest->activeconns);
530 				atomic_dec(&dest->inactconns);
531 				cp->flags &= ~IP_VS_CONN_F_INACTIVE;
532 			}
533 		}
534 	}
535 
536 	if (likely(pd))
537 		cp->timeout = pd->timeout_table[cp->state = new_state];
538 	else	/* What to do ? */
539 		cp->timeout = tcp_timeouts[cp->state = new_state];
540 }
541 
542 /*
543  *	Handle state transitions
544  */
545 static void
tcp_state_transition(struct ip_vs_conn * cp,int direction,const struct sk_buff * skb,struct ip_vs_proto_data * pd)546 tcp_state_transition(struct ip_vs_conn *cp, int direction,
547 		     const struct sk_buff *skb,
548 		     struct ip_vs_proto_data *pd)
549 {
550 	struct tcphdr _tcph, *th;
551 
552 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6
553 	int ihl = cp->af == AF_INET ? ip_hdrlen(skb) : sizeof(struct ipv6hdr);
554 #else
555 	int ihl = ip_hdrlen(skb);
556 #endif
557 
558 	th = skb_header_pointer(skb, ihl, sizeof(_tcph), &_tcph);
559 	if (th == NULL)
560 		return;
561 
562 	spin_lock_bh(&cp->lock);
563 	set_tcp_state(pd, cp, direction, th);
564 	spin_unlock_bh(&cp->lock);
565 }
566 
tcp_app_hashkey(__be16 port)567 static inline __u16 tcp_app_hashkey(__be16 port)
568 {
569 	return (((__force u16)port >> TCP_APP_TAB_BITS) ^ (__force u16)port)
570 		& TCP_APP_TAB_MASK;
571 }
572 
573 
tcp_register_app(struct net * net,struct ip_vs_app * inc)574 static int tcp_register_app(struct net *net, struct ip_vs_app *inc)
575 {
576 	struct ip_vs_app *i;
577 	__u16 hash;
578 	__be16 port = inc->port;
579 	int ret = 0;
580 	struct netns_ipvs *ipvs = net_ipvs(net);
581 	struct ip_vs_proto_data *pd = ip_vs_proto_data_get(net, IPPROTO_TCP);
582 
583 	hash = tcp_app_hashkey(port);
584 
585 	list_for_each_entry(i, &ipvs->tcp_apps[hash], p_list) {
586 		if (i->port == port) {
587 			ret = -EEXIST;
588 			goto out;
589 		}
590 	}
591 	list_add_rcu(&inc->p_list, &ipvs->tcp_apps[hash]);
592 	atomic_inc(&pd->appcnt);
593 
594   out:
595 	return ret;
596 }
597 
598 
599 static void
tcp_unregister_app(struct net * net,struct ip_vs_app * inc)600 tcp_unregister_app(struct net *net, struct ip_vs_app *inc)
601 {
602 	struct ip_vs_proto_data *pd = ip_vs_proto_data_get(net, IPPROTO_TCP);
603 
604 	atomic_dec(&pd->appcnt);
605 	list_del_rcu(&inc->p_list);
606 }
607 
608 
609 static int
tcp_app_conn_bind(struct ip_vs_conn * cp)610 tcp_app_conn_bind(struct ip_vs_conn *cp)
611 {
612 	struct netns_ipvs *ipvs = net_ipvs(ip_vs_conn_net(cp));
613 	int hash;
614 	struct ip_vs_app *inc;
615 	int result = 0;
616 
617 	/* Default binding: bind app only for NAT */
618 	if (IP_VS_FWD_METHOD(cp) != IP_VS_CONN_F_MASQ)
619 		return 0;
620 
621 	/* Lookup application incarnations and bind the right one */
622 	hash = tcp_app_hashkey(cp->vport);
623 
624 	rcu_read_lock();
625 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(inc, &ipvs->tcp_apps[hash], p_list) {
626 		if (inc->port == cp->vport) {
627 			if (unlikely(!ip_vs_app_inc_get(inc)))
628 				break;
629 			rcu_read_unlock();
630 
631 			IP_VS_DBG_BUF(9, "%s(): Binding conn %s:%u->"
632 				      "%s:%u to app %s on port %u\n",
633 				      __func__,
634 				      IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(cp->af, &cp->caddr),
635 				      ntohs(cp->cport),
636 				      IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(cp->af, &cp->vaddr),
637 				      ntohs(cp->vport),
638 				      inc->name, ntohs(inc->port));
639 
640 			cp->app = inc;
641 			if (inc->init_conn)
642 				result = inc->init_conn(inc, cp);
643 			goto out;
644 		}
645 	}
646 	rcu_read_unlock();
647 
648   out:
649 	return result;
650 }
651 
652 
653 /*
654  *	Set LISTEN timeout. (ip_vs_conn_put will setup timer)
655  */
ip_vs_tcp_conn_listen(struct net * net,struct ip_vs_conn * cp)656 void ip_vs_tcp_conn_listen(struct net *net, struct ip_vs_conn *cp)
657 {
658 	struct ip_vs_proto_data *pd = ip_vs_proto_data_get(net, IPPROTO_TCP);
659 
660 	spin_lock_bh(&cp->lock);
661 	cp->state = IP_VS_TCP_S_LISTEN;
662 	cp->timeout = (pd ? pd->timeout_table[IP_VS_TCP_S_LISTEN]
663 			   : tcp_timeouts[IP_VS_TCP_S_LISTEN]);
664 	spin_unlock_bh(&cp->lock);
665 }
666 
667 /* ---------------------------------------------
668  *   timeouts is netns related now.
669  * ---------------------------------------------
670  */
__ip_vs_tcp_init(struct net * net,struct ip_vs_proto_data * pd)671 static int __ip_vs_tcp_init(struct net *net, struct ip_vs_proto_data *pd)
672 {
673 	struct netns_ipvs *ipvs = net_ipvs(net);
674 
675 	ip_vs_init_hash_table(ipvs->tcp_apps, TCP_APP_TAB_SIZE);
676 	pd->timeout_table = ip_vs_create_timeout_table((int *)tcp_timeouts,
677 							sizeof(tcp_timeouts));
678 	if (!pd->timeout_table)
679 		return -ENOMEM;
680 	pd->tcp_state_table =  tcp_states;
681 	return 0;
682 }
683 
__ip_vs_tcp_exit(struct net * net,struct ip_vs_proto_data * pd)684 static void __ip_vs_tcp_exit(struct net *net, struct ip_vs_proto_data *pd)
685 {
686 	kfree(pd->timeout_table);
687 }
688 
689 
690 struct ip_vs_protocol ip_vs_protocol_tcp = {
691 	.name =			"TCP",
692 	.protocol =		IPPROTO_TCP,
693 	.num_states =		IP_VS_TCP_S_LAST,
694 	.dont_defrag =		0,
695 	.init =			NULL,
696 	.exit =			NULL,
697 	.init_netns =		__ip_vs_tcp_init,
698 	.exit_netns =		__ip_vs_tcp_exit,
699 	.register_app =		tcp_register_app,
700 	.unregister_app =	tcp_unregister_app,
701 	.conn_schedule =	tcp_conn_schedule,
702 	.conn_in_get =		ip_vs_conn_in_get_proto,
703 	.conn_out_get =		ip_vs_conn_out_get_proto,
704 	.snat_handler =		tcp_snat_handler,
705 	.dnat_handler =		tcp_dnat_handler,
706 	.csum_check =		tcp_csum_check,
707 	.state_name =		tcp_state_name,
708 	.state_transition =	tcp_state_transition,
709 	.app_conn_bind =	tcp_app_conn_bind,
710 	.debug_packet =		ip_vs_tcpudp_debug_packet,
711 	.timeout_change =	tcp_timeout_change,
712 };
713