1 /*
2  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
4  *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5  *
6  *		PF_INET protocol family socket handler.
7  *
8  * Authors:	Ross Biro
9  *		Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
10  *		Florian La Roche, <flla@stud.uni-sb.de>
11  *		Alan Cox, <A.Cox@swansea.ac.uk>
12  *
13  * Changes (see also sock.c)
14  *
15  *		piggy,
16  *		Karl Knutson	:	Socket protocol table
17  *		A.N.Kuznetsov	:	Socket death error in accept().
18  *		John Richardson :	Fix non blocking error in connect()
19  *					so sockets that fail to connect
20  *					don't return -EINPROGRESS.
21  *		Alan Cox	:	Asynchronous I/O support
22  *		Alan Cox	:	Keep correct socket pointer on sock
23  *					structures
24  *					when accept() ed
25  *		Alan Cox	:	Semantics of SO_LINGER aren't state
26  *					moved to close when you look carefully.
27  *					With this fixed and the accept bug fixed
28  *					some RPC stuff seems happier.
29  *		Niibe Yutaka	:	4.4BSD style write async I/O
30  *		Alan Cox,
31  *		Tony Gale 	:	Fixed reuse semantics.
32  *		Alan Cox	:	bind() shouldn't abort existing but dead
33  *					sockets. Stops FTP netin:.. I hope.
34  *		Alan Cox	:	bind() works correctly for RAW sockets.
35  *					Note that FreeBSD at least was broken
36  *					in this respect so be careful with
37  *					compatibility tests...
38  *		Alan Cox	:	routing cache support
39  *		Alan Cox	:	memzero the socket structure for
40  *					compactness.
41  *		Matt Day	:	nonblock connect error handler
42  *		Alan Cox	:	Allow large numbers of pending sockets
43  *					(eg for big web sites), but only if
44  *					specifically application requested.
45  *		Alan Cox	:	New buffering throughout IP. Used
46  *					dumbly.
47  *		Alan Cox	:	New buffering now used smartly.
48  *		Alan Cox	:	BSD rather than common sense
49  *					interpretation of listen.
50  *		Germano Caronni	:	Assorted small races.
51  *		Alan Cox	:	sendmsg/recvmsg basic support.
52  *		Alan Cox	:	Only sendmsg/recvmsg now supported.
53  *		Alan Cox	:	Locked down bind (see security list).
54  *		Alan Cox	:	Loosened bind a little.
55  *		Mike McLagan	:	ADD/DEL DLCI Ioctls
56  *	Willy Konynenberg	:	Transparent proxying support.
57  *		David S. Miller	:	New socket lookup architecture.
58  *					Some other random speedups.
59  *		Cyrus Durgin	:	Cleaned up file for kmod hacks.
60  *		Andi Kleen	:	Fix inet_stream_connect TCP race.
61  *
62  *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
63  *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
64  *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
65  *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
66  */
67 
68 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPv4: " fmt
69 
70 #include <linux/err.h>
71 #include <linux/errno.h>
72 #include <linux/types.h>
73 #include <linux/socket.h>
74 #include <linux/in.h>
75 #include <linux/kernel.h>
76 #include <linux/module.h>
77 #include <linux/sched.h>
78 #include <linux/timer.h>
79 #include <linux/string.h>
80 #include <linux/sockios.h>
81 #include <linux/net.h>
82 #include <linux/capability.h>
83 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
84 #include <linux/mm.h>
85 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
86 #include <linux/stat.h>
87 #include <linux/init.h>
88 #include <linux/poll.h>
89 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
90 #include <linux/random.h>
91 #include <linux/slab.h>
92 
93 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
94 
95 #include <linux/inet.h>
96 #include <linux/igmp.h>
97 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
98 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
99 #include <net/checksum.h>
100 #include <net/ip.h>
101 #include <net/protocol.h>
102 #include <net/arp.h>
103 #include <net/route.h>
104 #include <net/ip_fib.h>
105 #include <net/inet_connection_sock.h>
106 #include <net/tcp.h>
107 #include <net/udp.h>
108 #include <net/udplite.h>
109 #include <net/ping.h>
110 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
111 #include <net/sock.h>
112 #include <net/raw.h>
113 #include <net/icmp.h>
114 #include <net/inet_common.h>
115 #include <net/xfrm.h>
116 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
117 #include <net/secure_seq.h>
118 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MROUTE
119 #include <linux/mroute.h>
120 #endif
121 
122 
123 /* The inetsw table contains everything that inet_create needs to
124  * build a new socket.
125  */
126 static struct list_head inetsw[SOCK_MAX];
127 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(inetsw_lock);
128 
129 /* New destruction routine */
130 
inet_sock_destruct(struct sock * sk)131 void inet_sock_destruct(struct sock *sk)
132 {
133 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
134 
135 	__skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
136 	__skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_error_queue);
137 
138 	sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
139 
140 	if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_STREAM && sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) {
141 		pr_err("Attempt to release TCP socket in state %d %p\n",
142 		       sk->sk_state, sk);
143 		return;
144 	}
145 	if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) {
146 		pr_err("Attempt to release alive inet socket %p\n", sk);
147 		return;
148 	}
149 
150 	WARN_ON(atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc));
151 	WARN_ON(atomic_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc));
152 	WARN_ON(sk->sk_wmem_queued);
153 	WARN_ON(sk->sk_forward_alloc);
154 
155 	kfree(rcu_dereference_protected(inet->inet_opt, 1));
156 	dst_release(rcu_dereference_check(sk->sk_dst_cache, 1));
157 	dst_release(sk->sk_rx_dst);
158 	sk_refcnt_debug_dec(sk);
159 }
160 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_sock_destruct);
161 
162 /*
163  *	The routines beyond this point handle the behaviour of an AF_INET
164  *	socket object. Mostly it punts to the subprotocols of IP to do
165  *	the work.
166  */
167 
168 /*
169  *	Automatically bind an unbound socket.
170  */
171 
inet_autobind(struct sock * sk)172 static int inet_autobind(struct sock *sk)
173 {
174 	struct inet_sock *inet;
175 	/* We may need to bind the socket. */
176 	lock_sock(sk);
177 	inet = inet_sk(sk);
178 	if (!inet->inet_num) {
179 		if (sk->sk_prot->get_port(sk, 0)) {
180 			release_sock(sk);
181 			return -EAGAIN;
182 		}
183 		inet->inet_sport = htons(inet->inet_num);
184 	}
185 	release_sock(sk);
186 	return 0;
187 }
188 
189 /*
190  *	Move a socket into listening state.
191  */
inet_listen(struct socket * sock,int backlog)192 int inet_listen(struct socket *sock, int backlog)
193 {
194 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
195 	unsigned char old_state;
196 	int err;
197 
198 	lock_sock(sk);
199 
200 	err = -EINVAL;
201 	if (sock->state != SS_UNCONNECTED || sock->type != SOCK_STREAM)
202 		goto out;
203 
204 	old_state = sk->sk_state;
205 	if (!((1 << old_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN)))
206 		goto out;
207 
208 	/* Really, if the socket is already in listen state
209 	 * we can only allow the backlog to be adjusted.
210 	 */
211 	if (old_state != TCP_LISTEN) {
212 		/* Check special setups for testing purpose to enable TFO w/o
213 		 * requiring TCP_FASTOPEN sockopt.
214 		 * Note that only TCP sockets (SOCK_STREAM) will reach here.
215 		 * Also fastopenq may already been allocated because this
216 		 * socket was in TCP_LISTEN state previously but was
217 		 * shutdown() (rather than close()).
218 		 */
219 		if ((sysctl_tcp_fastopen & TFO_SERVER_ENABLE) != 0 &&
220 		    !inet_csk(sk)->icsk_accept_queue.fastopenq) {
221 			if ((sysctl_tcp_fastopen & TFO_SERVER_WO_SOCKOPT1) != 0)
222 				err = fastopen_init_queue(sk, backlog);
223 			else if ((sysctl_tcp_fastopen &
224 				  TFO_SERVER_WO_SOCKOPT2) != 0)
225 				err = fastopen_init_queue(sk,
226 				    ((uint)sysctl_tcp_fastopen) >> 16);
227 			else
228 				err = 0;
229 			if (err)
230 				goto out;
231 
232 			tcp_fastopen_init_key_once(true);
233 		}
234 		err = inet_csk_listen_start(sk, backlog);
235 		if (err)
236 			goto out;
237 	}
238 	sk->sk_max_ack_backlog = backlog;
239 	err = 0;
240 
241 out:
242 	release_sock(sk);
243 	return err;
244 }
245 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_listen);
246 
247 /*
248  *	Create an inet socket.
249  */
250 
inet_create(struct net * net,struct socket * sock,int protocol,int kern)251 static int inet_create(struct net *net, struct socket *sock, int protocol,
252 		       int kern)
253 {
254 	struct sock *sk;
255 	struct inet_protosw *answer;
256 	struct inet_sock *inet;
257 	struct proto *answer_prot;
258 	unsigned char answer_flags;
259 	int try_loading_module = 0;
260 	int err;
261 
262 	if (protocol < 0 || protocol >= IPPROTO_MAX)
263 		return -EINVAL;
264 
265 	sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED;
266 
267 	/* Look for the requested type/protocol pair. */
268 lookup_protocol:
269 	err = -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT;
270 	rcu_read_lock();
271 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(answer, &inetsw[sock->type], list) {
272 
273 		err = 0;
274 		/* Check the non-wild match. */
275 		if (protocol == answer->protocol) {
276 			if (protocol != IPPROTO_IP)
277 				break;
278 		} else {
279 			/* Check for the two wild cases. */
280 			if (IPPROTO_IP == protocol) {
281 				protocol = answer->protocol;
282 				break;
283 			}
284 			if (IPPROTO_IP == answer->protocol)
285 				break;
286 		}
287 		err = -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
288 	}
289 
290 	if (unlikely(err)) {
291 		if (try_loading_module < 2) {
292 			rcu_read_unlock();
293 			/*
294 			 * Be more specific, e.g. net-pf-2-proto-132-type-1
295 			 * (net-pf-PF_INET-proto-IPPROTO_SCTP-type-SOCK_STREAM)
296 			 */
297 			if (++try_loading_module == 1)
298 				request_module("net-pf-%d-proto-%d-type-%d",
299 					       PF_INET, protocol, sock->type);
300 			/*
301 			 * Fall back to generic, e.g. net-pf-2-proto-132
302 			 * (net-pf-PF_INET-proto-IPPROTO_SCTP)
303 			 */
304 			else
305 				request_module("net-pf-%d-proto-%d",
306 					       PF_INET, protocol);
307 			goto lookup_protocol;
308 		} else
309 			goto out_rcu_unlock;
310 	}
311 
312 	err = -EPERM;
313 	if (sock->type == SOCK_RAW && !kern &&
314 	    !ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_RAW))
315 		goto out_rcu_unlock;
316 
317 	sock->ops = answer->ops;
318 	answer_prot = answer->prot;
319 	answer_flags = answer->flags;
320 	rcu_read_unlock();
321 
322 	WARN_ON(!answer_prot->slab);
323 
324 	err = -ENOBUFS;
325 	sk = sk_alloc(net, PF_INET, GFP_KERNEL, answer_prot);
326 	if (!sk)
327 		goto out;
328 
329 	err = 0;
330 	if (INET_PROTOSW_REUSE & answer_flags)
331 		sk->sk_reuse = SK_CAN_REUSE;
332 
333 	inet = inet_sk(sk);
334 	inet->is_icsk = (INET_PROTOSW_ICSK & answer_flags) != 0;
335 
336 	inet->nodefrag = 0;
337 
338 	if (SOCK_RAW == sock->type) {
339 		inet->inet_num = protocol;
340 		if (IPPROTO_RAW == protocol)
341 			inet->hdrincl = 1;
342 	}
343 
344 	if (net->ipv4.sysctl_ip_no_pmtu_disc)
345 		inet->pmtudisc = IP_PMTUDISC_DONT;
346 	else
347 		inet->pmtudisc = IP_PMTUDISC_WANT;
348 
349 	inet->inet_id = 0;
350 
351 	sock_init_data(sock, sk);
352 
353 	sk->sk_destruct	   = inet_sock_destruct;
354 	sk->sk_protocol	   = protocol;
355 	sk->sk_backlog_rcv = sk->sk_prot->backlog_rcv;
356 
357 	inet->uc_ttl	= -1;
358 	inet->mc_loop	= 1;
359 	inet->mc_ttl	= 1;
360 	inet->mc_all	= 1;
361 	inet->mc_index	= 0;
362 	inet->mc_list	= NULL;
363 	inet->rcv_tos	= 0;
364 
365 	sk_refcnt_debug_inc(sk);
366 
367 	if (inet->inet_num) {
368 		/* It assumes that any protocol which allows
369 		 * the user to assign a number at socket
370 		 * creation time automatically
371 		 * shares.
372 		 */
373 		inet->inet_sport = htons(inet->inet_num);
374 		/* Add to protocol hash chains. */
375 		sk->sk_prot->hash(sk);
376 	}
377 
378 	if (sk->sk_prot->init) {
379 		err = sk->sk_prot->init(sk);
380 		if (err)
381 			sk_common_release(sk);
382 	}
383 out:
384 	return err;
385 out_rcu_unlock:
386 	rcu_read_unlock();
387 	goto out;
388 }
389 
390 
391 /*
392  *	The peer socket should always be NULL (or else). When we call this
393  *	function we are destroying the object and from then on nobody
394  *	should refer to it.
395  */
inet_release(struct socket * sock)396 int inet_release(struct socket *sock)
397 {
398 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
399 
400 	if (sk) {
401 		long timeout;
402 
403 		/* Applications forget to leave groups before exiting */
404 		ip_mc_drop_socket(sk);
405 
406 		/* If linger is set, we don't return until the close
407 		 * is complete.  Otherwise we return immediately. The
408 		 * actually closing is done the same either way.
409 		 *
410 		 * If the close is due to the process exiting, we never
411 		 * linger..
412 		 */
413 		timeout = 0;
414 		if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_LINGER) &&
415 		    !(current->flags & PF_EXITING))
416 			timeout = sk->sk_lingertime;
417 		sock->sk = NULL;
418 		sk->sk_prot->close(sk, timeout);
419 	}
420 	return 0;
421 }
422 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_release);
423 
inet_bind(struct socket * sock,struct sockaddr * uaddr,int addr_len)424 int inet_bind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len)
425 {
426 	struct sockaddr_in *addr = (struct sockaddr_in *)uaddr;
427 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
428 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
429 	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
430 	unsigned short snum;
431 	int chk_addr_ret;
432 	int err;
433 
434 	/* If the socket has its own bind function then use it. (RAW) */
435 	if (sk->sk_prot->bind) {
436 		err = sk->sk_prot->bind(sk, uaddr, addr_len);
437 		goto out;
438 	}
439 	err = -EINVAL;
440 	if (addr_len < sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))
441 		goto out;
442 
443 	if (addr->sin_family != AF_INET) {
444 		/* Compatibility games : accept AF_UNSPEC (mapped to AF_INET)
445 		 * only if s_addr is INADDR_ANY.
446 		 */
447 		err = -EAFNOSUPPORT;
448 		if (addr->sin_family != AF_UNSPEC ||
449 		    addr->sin_addr.s_addr != htonl(INADDR_ANY))
450 			goto out;
451 	}
452 
453 	chk_addr_ret = inet_addr_type(net, addr->sin_addr.s_addr);
454 
455 	/* Not specified by any standard per-se, however it breaks too
456 	 * many applications when removed.  It is unfortunate since
457 	 * allowing applications to make a non-local bind solves
458 	 * several problems with systems using dynamic addressing.
459 	 * (ie. your servers still start up even if your ISDN link
460 	 *  is temporarily down)
461 	 */
462 	err = -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
463 	if (!net->ipv4.sysctl_ip_nonlocal_bind &&
464 	    !(inet->freebind || inet->transparent) &&
465 	    addr->sin_addr.s_addr != htonl(INADDR_ANY) &&
466 	    chk_addr_ret != RTN_LOCAL &&
467 	    chk_addr_ret != RTN_MULTICAST &&
468 	    chk_addr_ret != RTN_BROADCAST)
469 		goto out;
470 
471 	snum = ntohs(addr->sin_port);
472 	err = -EACCES;
473 	if (snum && snum < PROT_SOCK &&
474 	    !ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE))
475 		goto out;
476 
477 	/*      We keep a pair of addresses. rcv_saddr is the one
478 	 *      used by hash lookups, and saddr is used for transmit.
479 	 *
480 	 *      In the BSD API these are the same except where it
481 	 *      would be illegal to use them (multicast/broadcast) in
482 	 *      which case the sending device address is used.
483 	 */
484 	lock_sock(sk);
485 
486 	/* Check these errors (active socket, double bind). */
487 	err = -EINVAL;
488 	if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE || inet->inet_num)
489 		goto out_release_sock;
490 
491 	inet->inet_rcv_saddr = inet->inet_saddr = addr->sin_addr.s_addr;
492 	if (chk_addr_ret == RTN_MULTICAST || chk_addr_ret == RTN_BROADCAST)
493 		inet->inet_saddr = 0;  /* Use device */
494 
495 	/* Make sure we are allowed to bind here. */
496 	if (sk->sk_prot->get_port(sk, snum)) {
497 		inet->inet_saddr = inet->inet_rcv_saddr = 0;
498 		err = -EADDRINUSE;
499 		goto out_release_sock;
500 	}
501 
502 	if (inet->inet_rcv_saddr)
503 		sk->sk_userlocks |= SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK;
504 	if (snum)
505 		sk->sk_userlocks |= SOCK_BINDPORT_LOCK;
506 	inet->inet_sport = htons(inet->inet_num);
507 	inet->inet_daddr = 0;
508 	inet->inet_dport = 0;
509 	sk_dst_reset(sk);
510 	err = 0;
511 out_release_sock:
512 	release_sock(sk);
513 out:
514 	return err;
515 }
516 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_bind);
517 
inet_dgram_connect(struct socket * sock,struct sockaddr * uaddr,int addr_len,int flags)518 int inet_dgram_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
519 		       int addr_len, int flags)
520 {
521 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
522 
523 	if (addr_len < sizeof(uaddr->sa_family))
524 		return -EINVAL;
525 	if (uaddr->sa_family == AF_UNSPEC)
526 		return sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, flags);
527 
528 	if (!inet_sk(sk)->inet_num && inet_autobind(sk))
529 		return -EAGAIN;
530 	return sk->sk_prot->connect(sk, uaddr, addr_len);
531 }
532 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_dgram_connect);
533 
inet_wait_for_connect(struct sock * sk,long timeo,int writebias)534 static long inet_wait_for_connect(struct sock *sk, long timeo, int writebias)
535 {
536 	DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
537 
538 	prepare_to_wait(sk_sleep(sk), &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
539 	sk->sk_write_pending += writebias;
540 
541 	/* Basic assumption: if someone sets sk->sk_err, he _must_
542 	 * change state of the socket from TCP_SYN_*.
543 	 * Connect() does not allow to get error notifications
544 	 * without closing the socket.
545 	 */
546 	while ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV)) {
547 		release_sock(sk);
548 		timeo = schedule_timeout(timeo);
549 		lock_sock(sk);
550 		if (signal_pending(current) || !timeo)
551 			break;
552 		prepare_to_wait(sk_sleep(sk), &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
553 	}
554 	finish_wait(sk_sleep(sk), &wait);
555 	sk->sk_write_pending -= writebias;
556 	return timeo;
557 }
558 
559 /*
560  *	Connect to a remote host. There is regrettably still a little
561  *	TCP 'magic' in here.
562  */
__inet_stream_connect(struct socket * sock,struct sockaddr * uaddr,int addr_len,int flags)563 int __inet_stream_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
564 			  int addr_len, int flags)
565 {
566 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
567 	int err;
568 	long timeo;
569 
570 	if (addr_len < sizeof(uaddr->sa_family))
571 		return -EINVAL;
572 
573 	if (uaddr->sa_family == AF_UNSPEC) {
574 		err = sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, flags);
575 		sock->state = err ? SS_DISCONNECTING : SS_UNCONNECTED;
576 		goto out;
577 	}
578 
579 	switch (sock->state) {
580 	default:
581 		err = -EINVAL;
582 		goto out;
583 	case SS_CONNECTED:
584 		err = -EISCONN;
585 		goto out;
586 	case SS_CONNECTING:
587 		err = -EALREADY;
588 		/* Fall out of switch with err, set for this state */
589 		break;
590 	case SS_UNCONNECTED:
591 		err = -EISCONN;
592 		if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE)
593 			goto out;
594 
595 		err = sk->sk_prot->connect(sk, uaddr, addr_len);
596 		if (err < 0)
597 			goto out;
598 
599 		sock->state = SS_CONNECTING;
600 
601 		/* Just entered SS_CONNECTING state; the only
602 		 * difference is that return value in non-blocking
603 		 * case is EINPROGRESS, rather than EALREADY.
604 		 */
605 		err = -EINPROGRESS;
606 		break;
607 	}
608 
609 	timeo = sock_sndtimeo(sk, flags & O_NONBLOCK);
610 
611 	if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV)) {
612 		int writebias = (sk->sk_protocol == IPPROTO_TCP) &&
613 				tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_req &&
614 				tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_req->data ? 1 : 0;
615 
616 		/* Error code is set above */
617 		if (!timeo || !inet_wait_for_connect(sk, timeo, writebias))
618 			goto out;
619 
620 		err = sock_intr_errno(timeo);
621 		if (signal_pending(current))
622 			goto out;
623 	}
624 
625 	/* Connection was closed by RST, timeout, ICMP error
626 	 * or another process disconnected us.
627 	 */
628 	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
629 		goto sock_error;
630 
631 	/* sk->sk_err may be not zero now, if RECVERR was ordered by user
632 	 * and error was received after socket entered established state.
633 	 * Hence, it is handled normally after connect() return successfully.
634 	 */
635 
636 	sock->state = SS_CONNECTED;
637 	err = 0;
638 out:
639 	return err;
640 
641 sock_error:
642 	err = sock_error(sk) ? : -ECONNABORTED;
643 	sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED;
644 	if (sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, flags))
645 		sock->state = SS_DISCONNECTING;
646 	goto out;
647 }
648 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__inet_stream_connect);
649 
inet_stream_connect(struct socket * sock,struct sockaddr * uaddr,int addr_len,int flags)650 int inet_stream_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
651 			int addr_len, int flags)
652 {
653 	int err;
654 
655 	lock_sock(sock->sk);
656 	err = __inet_stream_connect(sock, uaddr, addr_len, flags);
657 	release_sock(sock->sk);
658 	return err;
659 }
660 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_stream_connect);
661 
662 /*
663  *	Accept a pending connection. The TCP layer now gives BSD semantics.
664  */
665 
inet_accept(struct socket * sock,struct socket * newsock,int flags)666 int inet_accept(struct socket *sock, struct socket *newsock, int flags)
667 {
668 	struct sock *sk1 = sock->sk;
669 	int err = -EINVAL;
670 	struct sock *sk2 = sk1->sk_prot->accept(sk1, flags, &err);
671 
672 	if (!sk2)
673 		goto do_err;
674 
675 	lock_sock(sk2);
676 
677 	sock_rps_record_flow(sk2);
678 	WARN_ON(!((1 << sk2->sk_state) &
679 		  (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_SYN_RECV |
680 		  TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT | TCPF_CLOSE)));
681 
682 	sock_graft(sk2, newsock);
683 
684 	newsock->state = SS_CONNECTED;
685 	err = 0;
686 	release_sock(sk2);
687 do_err:
688 	return err;
689 }
690 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_accept);
691 
692 
693 /*
694  *	This does both peername and sockname.
695  */
inet_getname(struct socket * sock,struct sockaddr * uaddr,int * uaddr_len,int peer)696 int inet_getname(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
697 			int *uaddr_len, int peer)
698 {
699 	struct sock *sk		= sock->sk;
700 	struct inet_sock *inet	= inet_sk(sk);
701 	DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_in *, sin, uaddr);
702 
703 	sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
704 	if (peer) {
705 		if (!inet->inet_dport ||
706 		    (((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_SYN_SENT)) &&
707 		     peer == 1))
708 			return -ENOTCONN;
709 		sin->sin_port = inet->inet_dport;
710 		sin->sin_addr.s_addr = inet->inet_daddr;
711 	} else {
712 		__be32 addr = inet->inet_rcv_saddr;
713 		if (!addr)
714 			addr = inet->inet_saddr;
715 		sin->sin_port = inet->inet_sport;
716 		sin->sin_addr.s_addr = addr;
717 	}
718 	memset(sin->sin_zero, 0, sizeof(sin->sin_zero));
719 	*uaddr_len = sizeof(*sin);
720 	return 0;
721 }
722 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_getname);
723 
inet_sendmsg(struct socket * sock,struct msghdr * msg,size_t size)724 int inet_sendmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size)
725 {
726 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
727 
728 	sock_rps_record_flow(sk);
729 
730 	/* We may need to bind the socket. */
731 	if (!inet_sk(sk)->inet_num && !sk->sk_prot->no_autobind &&
732 	    inet_autobind(sk))
733 		return -EAGAIN;
734 
735 	return sk->sk_prot->sendmsg(sk, msg, size);
736 }
737 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_sendmsg);
738 
inet_sendpage(struct socket * sock,struct page * page,int offset,size_t size,int flags)739 ssize_t inet_sendpage(struct socket *sock, struct page *page, int offset,
740 		      size_t size, int flags)
741 {
742 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
743 
744 	sock_rps_record_flow(sk);
745 
746 	/* We may need to bind the socket. */
747 	if (!inet_sk(sk)->inet_num && !sk->sk_prot->no_autobind &&
748 	    inet_autobind(sk))
749 		return -EAGAIN;
750 
751 	if (sk->sk_prot->sendpage)
752 		return sk->sk_prot->sendpage(sk, page, offset, size, flags);
753 	return sock_no_sendpage(sock, page, offset, size, flags);
754 }
755 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_sendpage);
756 
inet_recvmsg(struct socket * sock,struct msghdr * msg,size_t size,int flags)757 int inet_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size,
758 		 int flags)
759 {
760 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
761 	int addr_len = 0;
762 	int err;
763 
764 	sock_rps_record_flow(sk);
765 
766 	err = sk->sk_prot->recvmsg(sk, msg, size, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT,
767 				   flags & ~MSG_DONTWAIT, &addr_len);
768 	if (err >= 0)
769 		msg->msg_namelen = addr_len;
770 	return err;
771 }
772 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_recvmsg);
773 
inet_shutdown(struct socket * sock,int how)774 int inet_shutdown(struct socket *sock, int how)
775 {
776 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
777 	int err = 0;
778 
779 	/* This should really check to make sure
780 	 * the socket is a TCP socket. (WHY AC...)
781 	 */
782 	how++; /* maps 0->1 has the advantage of making bit 1 rcvs and
783 		       1->2 bit 2 snds.
784 		       2->3 */
785 	if ((how & ~SHUTDOWN_MASK) || !how)	/* MAXINT->0 */
786 		return -EINVAL;
787 
788 	lock_sock(sk);
789 	if (sock->state == SS_CONNECTING) {
790 		if ((1 << sk->sk_state) &
791 		    (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV | TCPF_CLOSE))
792 			sock->state = SS_DISCONNECTING;
793 		else
794 			sock->state = SS_CONNECTED;
795 	}
796 
797 	switch (sk->sk_state) {
798 	case TCP_CLOSE:
799 		err = -ENOTCONN;
800 		/* Hack to wake up other listeners, who can poll for
801 		   POLLHUP, even on eg. unconnected UDP sockets -- RR */
802 	default:
803 		sk->sk_shutdown |= how;
804 		if (sk->sk_prot->shutdown)
805 			sk->sk_prot->shutdown(sk, how);
806 		break;
807 
808 	/* Remaining two branches are temporary solution for missing
809 	 * close() in multithreaded environment. It is _not_ a good idea,
810 	 * but we have no choice until close() is repaired at VFS level.
811 	 */
812 	case TCP_LISTEN:
813 		if (!(how & RCV_SHUTDOWN))
814 			break;
815 		/* Fall through */
816 	case TCP_SYN_SENT:
817 		err = sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, O_NONBLOCK);
818 		sock->state = err ? SS_DISCONNECTING : SS_UNCONNECTED;
819 		break;
820 	}
821 
822 	/* Wake up anyone sleeping in poll. */
823 	sk->sk_state_change(sk);
824 	release_sock(sk);
825 	return err;
826 }
827 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_shutdown);
828 
829 /*
830  *	ioctl() calls you can issue on an INET socket. Most of these are
831  *	device configuration and stuff and very rarely used. Some ioctls
832  *	pass on to the socket itself.
833  *
834  *	NOTE: I like the idea of a module for the config stuff. ie ifconfig
835  *	loads the devconfigure module does its configuring and unloads it.
836  *	There's a good 20K of config code hanging around the kernel.
837  */
838 
inet_ioctl(struct socket * sock,unsigned int cmd,unsigned long arg)839 int inet_ioctl(struct socket *sock, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
840 {
841 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
842 	int err = 0;
843 	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
844 
845 	switch (cmd) {
846 	case SIOCGSTAMP:
847 		err = sock_get_timestamp(sk, (struct timeval __user *)arg);
848 		break;
849 	case SIOCGSTAMPNS:
850 		err = sock_get_timestampns(sk, (struct timespec __user *)arg);
851 		break;
852 	case SIOCADDRT:
853 	case SIOCDELRT:
854 	case SIOCRTMSG:
855 		err = ip_rt_ioctl(net, cmd, (void __user *)arg);
856 		break;
857 	case SIOCDARP:
858 	case SIOCGARP:
859 	case SIOCSARP:
860 		err = arp_ioctl(net, cmd, (void __user *)arg);
861 		break;
862 	case SIOCGIFADDR:
863 	case SIOCSIFADDR:
864 	case SIOCGIFBRDADDR:
865 	case SIOCSIFBRDADDR:
866 	case SIOCGIFNETMASK:
867 	case SIOCSIFNETMASK:
868 	case SIOCGIFDSTADDR:
869 	case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
870 	case SIOCSIFPFLAGS:
871 	case SIOCGIFPFLAGS:
872 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
873 		err = devinet_ioctl(net, cmd, (void __user *)arg);
874 		break;
875 	default:
876 		if (sk->sk_prot->ioctl)
877 			err = sk->sk_prot->ioctl(sk, cmd, arg);
878 		else
879 			err = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
880 		break;
881 	}
882 	return err;
883 }
884 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_ioctl);
885 
886 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
inet_compat_ioctl(struct socket * sock,unsigned int cmd,unsigned long arg)887 static int inet_compat_ioctl(struct socket *sock, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
888 {
889 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
890 	int err = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
891 
892 	if (sk->sk_prot->compat_ioctl)
893 		err = sk->sk_prot->compat_ioctl(sk, cmd, arg);
894 
895 	return err;
896 }
897 #endif
898 
899 const struct proto_ops inet_stream_ops = {
900 	.family		   = PF_INET,
901 	.owner		   = THIS_MODULE,
902 	.release	   = inet_release,
903 	.bind		   = inet_bind,
904 	.connect	   = inet_stream_connect,
905 	.socketpair	   = sock_no_socketpair,
906 	.accept		   = inet_accept,
907 	.getname	   = inet_getname,
908 	.poll		   = tcp_poll,
909 	.ioctl		   = inet_ioctl,
910 	.listen		   = inet_listen,
911 	.shutdown	   = inet_shutdown,
912 	.setsockopt	   = sock_common_setsockopt,
913 	.getsockopt	   = sock_common_getsockopt,
914 	.sendmsg	   = inet_sendmsg,
915 	.recvmsg	   = inet_recvmsg,
916 	.mmap		   = sock_no_mmap,
917 	.sendpage	   = inet_sendpage,
918 	.splice_read	   = tcp_splice_read,
919 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
920 	.compat_setsockopt = compat_sock_common_setsockopt,
921 	.compat_getsockopt = compat_sock_common_getsockopt,
922 	.compat_ioctl	   = inet_compat_ioctl,
923 #endif
924 };
925 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_stream_ops);
926 
927 const struct proto_ops inet_dgram_ops = {
928 	.family		   = PF_INET,
929 	.owner		   = THIS_MODULE,
930 	.release	   = inet_release,
931 	.bind		   = inet_bind,
932 	.connect	   = inet_dgram_connect,
933 	.socketpair	   = sock_no_socketpair,
934 	.accept		   = sock_no_accept,
935 	.getname	   = inet_getname,
936 	.poll		   = udp_poll,
937 	.ioctl		   = inet_ioctl,
938 	.listen		   = sock_no_listen,
939 	.shutdown	   = inet_shutdown,
940 	.setsockopt	   = sock_common_setsockopt,
941 	.getsockopt	   = sock_common_getsockopt,
942 	.sendmsg	   = inet_sendmsg,
943 	.recvmsg	   = inet_recvmsg,
944 	.mmap		   = sock_no_mmap,
945 	.sendpage	   = inet_sendpage,
946 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
947 	.compat_setsockopt = compat_sock_common_setsockopt,
948 	.compat_getsockopt = compat_sock_common_getsockopt,
949 	.compat_ioctl	   = inet_compat_ioctl,
950 #endif
951 };
952 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_dgram_ops);
953 
954 /*
955  * For SOCK_RAW sockets; should be the same as inet_dgram_ops but without
956  * udp_poll
957  */
958 static const struct proto_ops inet_sockraw_ops = {
959 	.family		   = PF_INET,
960 	.owner		   = THIS_MODULE,
961 	.release	   = inet_release,
962 	.bind		   = inet_bind,
963 	.connect	   = inet_dgram_connect,
964 	.socketpair	   = sock_no_socketpair,
965 	.accept		   = sock_no_accept,
966 	.getname	   = inet_getname,
967 	.poll		   = datagram_poll,
968 	.ioctl		   = inet_ioctl,
969 	.listen		   = sock_no_listen,
970 	.shutdown	   = inet_shutdown,
971 	.setsockopt	   = sock_common_setsockopt,
972 	.getsockopt	   = sock_common_getsockopt,
973 	.sendmsg	   = inet_sendmsg,
974 	.recvmsg	   = inet_recvmsg,
975 	.mmap		   = sock_no_mmap,
976 	.sendpage	   = inet_sendpage,
977 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
978 	.compat_setsockopt = compat_sock_common_setsockopt,
979 	.compat_getsockopt = compat_sock_common_getsockopt,
980 	.compat_ioctl	   = inet_compat_ioctl,
981 #endif
982 };
983 
984 static const struct net_proto_family inet_family_ops = {
985 	.family = PF_INET,
986 	.create = inet_create,
987 	.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
988 };
989 
990 /* Upon startup we insert all the elements in inetsw_array[] into
991  * the linked list inetsw.
992  */
993 static struct inet_protosw inetsw_array[] =
994 {
995 	{
996 		.type =       SOCK_STREAM,
997 		.protocol =   IPPROTO_TCP,
998 		.prot =       &tcp_prot,
999 		.ops =        &inet_stream_ops,
1000 		.flags =      INET_PROTOSW_PERMANENT |
1001 			      INET_PROTOSW_ICSK,
1002 	},
1003 
1004 	{
1005 		.type =       SOCK_DGRAM,
1006 		.protocol =   IPPROTO_UDP,
1007 		.prot =       &udp_prot,
1008 		.ops =        &inet_dgram_ops,
1009 		.flags =      INET_PROTOSW_PERMANENT,
1010        },
1011 
1012        {
1013 		.type =       SOCK_DGRAM,
1014 		.protocol =   IPPROTO_ICMP,
1015 		.prot =       &ping_prot,
1016 		.ops =        &inet_dgram_ops,
1017 		.flags =      INET_PROTOSW_REUSE,
1018        },
1019 
1020        {
1021 	       .type =       SOCK_RAW,
1022 	       .protocol =   IPPROTO_IP,	/* wild card */
1023 	       .prot =       &raw_prot,
1024 	       .ops =        &inet_sockraw_ops,
1025 	       .flags =      INET_PROTOSW_REUSE,
1026        }
1027 };
1028 
1029 #define INETSW_ARRAY_LEN ARRAY_SIZE(inetsw_array)
1030 
inet_register_protosw(struct inet_protosw * p)1031 void inet_register_protosw(struct inet_protosw *p)
1032 {
1033 	struct list_head *lh;
1034 	struct inet_protosw *answer;
1035 	int protocol = p->protocol;
1036 	struct list_head *last_perm;
1037 
1038 	spin_lock_bh(&inetsw_lock);
1039 
1040 	if (p->type >= SOCK_MAX)
1041 		goto out_illegal;
1042 
1043 	/* If we are trying to override a permanent protocol, bail. */
1044 	answer = NULL;
1045 	last_perm = &inetsw[p->type];
1046 	list_for_each(lh, &inetsw[p->type]) {
1047 		answer = list_entry(lh, struct inet_protosw, list);
1048 
1049 		/* Check only the non-wild match. */
1050 		if (INET_PROTOSW_PERMANENT & answer->flags) {
1051 			if (protocol == answer->protocol)
1052 				break;
1053 			last_perm = lh;
1054 		}
1055 
1056 		answer = NULL;
1057 	}
1058 	if (answer)
1059 		goto out_permanent;
1060 
1061 	/* Add the new entry after the last permanent entry if any, so that
1062 	 * the new entry does not override a permanent entry when matched with
1063 	 * a wild-card protocol. But it is allowed to override any existing
1064 	 * non-permanent entry.  This means that when we remove this entry, the
1065 	 * system automatically returns to the old behavior.
1066 	 */
1067 	list_add_rcu(&p->list, last_perm);
1068 out:
1069 	spin_unlock_bh(&inetsw_lock);
1070 
1071 	return;
1072 
1073 out_permanent:
1074 	pr_err("Attempt to override permanent protocol %d\n", protocol);
1075 	goto out;
1076 
1077 out_illegal:
1078 	pr_err("Ignoring attempt to register invalid socket type %d\n",
1079 	       p->type);
1080 	goto out;
1081 }
1082 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_register_protosw);
1083 
inet_unregister_protosw(struct inet_protosw * p)1084 void inet_unregister_protosw(struct inet_protosw *p)
1085 {
1086 	if (INET_PROTOSW_PERMANENT & p->flags) {
1087 		pr_err("Attempt to unregister permanent protocol %d\n",
1088 		       p->protocol);
1089 	} else {
1090 		spin_lock_bh(&inetsw_lock);
1091 		list_del_rcu(&p->list);
1092 		spin_unlock_bh(&inetsw_lock);
1093 
1094 		synchronize_net();
1095 	}
1096 }
1097 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_unregister_protosw);
1098 
1099 /*
1100  *      Shall we try to damage output packets if routing dev changes?
1101  */
1102 
1103 int sysctl_ip_dynaddr __read_mostly;
1104 
inet_sk_reselect_saddr(struct sock * sk)1105 static int inet_sk_reselect_saddr(struct sock *sk)
1106 {
1107 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
1108 	__be32 old_saddr = inet->inet_saddr;
1109 	__be32 daddr = inet->inet_daddr;
1110 	struct flowi4 *fl4;
1111 	struct rtable *rt;
1112 	__be32 new_saddr;
1113 	struct ip_options_rcu *inet_opt;
1114 
1115 	inet_opt = rcu_dereference_protected(inet->inet_opt,
1116 					     sock_owned_by_user(sk));
1117 	if (inet_opt && inet_opt->opt.srr)
1118 		daddr = inet_opt->opt.faddr;
1119 
1120 	/* Query new route. */
1121 	fl4 = &inet->cork.fl.u.ip4;
1122 	rt = ip_route_connect(fl4, daddr, 0, RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk),
1123 			      sk->sk_bound_dev_if, sk->sk_protocol,
1124 			      inet->inet_sport, inet->inet_dport, sk);
1125 	if (IS_ERR(rt))
1126 		return PTR_ERR(rt);
1127 
1128 	sk_setup_caps(sk, &rt->dst);
1129 
1130 	new_saddr = fl4->saddr;
1131 
1132 	if (new_saddr == old_saddr)
1133 		return 0;
1134 
1135 	if (sysctl_ip_dynaddr > 1) {
1136 		pr_info("%s(): shifting inet->saddr from %pI4 to %pI4\n",
1137 			__func__, &old_saddr, &new_saddr);
1138 	}
1139 
1140 	inet->inet_saddr = inet->inet_rcv_saddr = new_saddr;
1141 
1142 	/*
1143 	 * XXX The only one ugly spot where we need to
1144 	 * XXX really change the sockets identity after
1145 	 * XXX it has entered the hashes. -DaveM
1146 	 *
1147 	 * Besides that, it does not check for connection
1148 	 * uniqueness. Wait for troubles.
1149 	 */
1150 	__sk_prot_rehash(sk);
1151 	return 0;
1152 }
1153 
inet_sk_rebuild_header(struct sock * sk)1154 int inet_sk_rebuild_header(struct sock *sk)
1155 {
1156 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
1157 	struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *)__sk_dst_check(sk, 0);
1158 	__be32 daddr;
1159 	struct ip_options_rcu *inet_opt;
1160 	struct flowi4 *fl4;
1161 	int err;
1162 
1163 	/* Route is OK, nothing to do. */
1164 	if (rt)
1165 		return 0;
1166 
1167 	/* Reroute. */
1168 	rcu_read_lock();
1169 	inet_opt = rcu_dereference(inet->inet_opt);
1170 	daddr = inet->inet_daddr;
1171 	if (inet_opt && inet_opt->opt.srr)
1172 		daddr = inet_opt->opt.faddr;
1173 	rcu_read_unlock();
1174 	fl4 = &inet->cork.fl.u.ip4;
1175 	rt = ip_route_output_ports(sock_net(sk), fl4, sk, daddr, inet->inet_saddr,
1176 				   inet->inet_dport, inet->inet_sport,
1177 				   sk->sk_protocol, RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk),
1178 				   sk->sk_bound_dev_if);
1179 	if (!IS_ERR(rt)) {
1180 		err = 0;
1181 		sk_setup_caps(sk, &rt->dst);
1182 	} else {
1183 		err = PTR_ERR(rt);
1184 
1185 		/* Routing failed... */
1186 		sk->sk_route_caps = 0;
1187 		/*
1188 		 * Other protocols have to map its equivalent state to TCP_SYN_SENT.
1189 		 * DCCP maps its DCCP_REQUESTING state to TCP_SYN_SENT. -acme
1190 		 */
1191 		if (!sysctl_ip_dynaddr ||
1192 		    sk->sk_state != TCP_SYN_SENT ||
1193 		    (sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK) ||
1194 		    (err = inet_sk_reselect_saddr(sk)) != 0)
1195 			sk->sk_err_soft = -err;
1196 	}
1197 
1198 	return err;
1199 }
1200 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_sk_rebuild_header);
1201 
inet_gso_segment(struct sk_buff * skb,netdev_features_t features)1202 static struct sk_buff *inet_gso_segment(struct sk_buff *skb,
1203 					netdev_features_t features)
1204 {
1205 	struct sk_buff *segs = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1206 	const struct net_offload *ops;
1207 	unsigned int offset = 0;
1208 	bool udpfrag, encap;
1209 	struct iphdr *iph;
1210 	int proto;
1211 	int nhoff;
1212 	int ihl;
1213 	int id;
1214 
1215 	if (unlikely(skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type &
1216 		     ~(SKB_GSO_TCPV4 |
1217 		       SKB_GSO_UDP |
1218 		       SKB_GSO_DODGY |
1219 		       SKB_GSO_TCP_ECN |
1220 		       SKB_GSO_GRE |
1221 		       SKB_GSO_GRE_CSUM |
1222 		       SKB_GSO_IPIP |
1223 		       SKB_GSO_SIT |
1224 		       SKB_GSO_TCPV6 |
1225 		       SKB_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL |
1226 		       SKB_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL_CSUM |
1227 		       SKB_GSO_TUNNEL_REMCSUM |
1228 		       0)))
1229 		goto out;
1230 
1231 	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
1232 	nhoff = skb_network_header(skb) - skb_mac_header(skb);
1233 	if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*iph))))
1234 		goto out;
1235 
1236 	iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1237 	ihl = iph->ihl * 4;
1238 	if (ihl < sizeof(*iph))
1239 		goto out;
1240 
1241 	id = ntohs(iph->id);
1242 	proto = iph->protocol;
1243 
1244 	/* Warning: after this point, iph might be no longer valid */
1245 	if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, ihl)))
1246 		goto out;
1247 	__skb_pull(skb, ihl);
1248 
1249 	encap = SKB_GSO_CB(skb)->encap_level > 0;
1250 	if (encap)
1251 		features &= skb->dev->hw_enc_features;
1252 	SKB_GSO_CB(skb)->encap_level += ihl;
1253 
1254 	skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
1255 
1256 	segs = ERR_PTR(-EPROTONOSUPPORT);
1257 
1258 	if (skb->encapsulation &&
1259 	    skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & (SKB_GSO_SIT|SKB_GSO_IPIP))
1260 		udpfrag = proto == IPPROTO_UDP && encap;
1261 	else
1262 		udpfrag = proto == IPPROTO_UDP && !skb->encapsulation;
1263 
1264 	ops = rcu_dereference(inet_offloads[proto]);
1265 	if (likely(ops && ops->callbacks.gso_segment))
1266 		segs = ops->callbacks.gso_segment(skb, features);
1267 
1268 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(segs))
1269 		goto out;
1270 
1271 	skb = segs;
1272 	do {
1273 		iph = (struct iphdr *)(skb_mac_header(skb) + nhoff);
1274 		if (udpfrag) {
1275 			iph->id = htons(id);
1276 			iph->frag_off = htons(offset >> 3);
1277 			if (skb->next)
1278 				iph->frag_off |= htons(IP_MF);
1279 			offset += skb->len - nhoff - ihl;
1280 		} else {
1281 			iph->id = htons(id++);
1282 		}
1283 		iph->tot_len = htons(skb->len - nhoff);
1284 		ip_send_check(iph);
1285 		if (encap)
1286 			skb_reset_inner_headers(skb);
1287 		skb->network_header = (u8 *)iph - skb->head;
1288 	} while ((skb = skb->next));
1289 
1290 out:
1291 	return segs;
1292 }
1293 
inet_gro_receive(struct sk_buff ** head,struct sk_buff * skb)1294 static struct sk_buff **inet_gro_receive(struct sk_buff **head,
1295 					 struct sk_buff *skb)
1296 {
1297 	const struct net_offload *ops;
1298 	struct sk_buff **pp = NULL;
1299 	struct sk_buff *p;
1300 	const struct iphdr *iph;
1301 	unsigned int hlen;
1302 	unsigned int off;
1303 	unsigned int id;
1304 	int flush = 1;
1305 	int proto;
1306 
1307 	off = skb_gro_offset(skb);
1308 	hlen = off + sizeof(*iph);
1309 	iph = skb_gro_header_fast(skb, off);
1310 	if (skb_gro_header_hard(skb, hlen)) {
1311 		iph = skb_gro_header_slow(skb, hlen, off);
1312 		if (unlikely(!iph))
1313 			goto out;
1314 	}
1315 
1316 	proto = iph->protocol;
1317 
1318 	rcu_read_lock();
1319 	ops = rcu_dereference(inet_offloads[proto]);
1320 	if (!ops || !ops->callbacks.gro_receive)
1321 		goto out_unlock;
1322 
1323 	if (*(u8 *)iph != 0x45)
1324 		goto out_unlock;
1325 
1326 	if (unlikely(ip_fast_csum((u8 *)iph, 5)))
1327 		goto out_unlock;
1328 
1329 	id = ntohl(*(__be32 *)&iph->id);
1330 	flush = (u16)((ntohl(*(__be32 *)iph) ^ skb_gro_len(skb)) | (id & ~IP_DF));
1331 	id >>= 16;
1332 
1333 	for (p = *head; p; p = p->next) {
1334 		struct iphdr *iph2;
1335 
1336 		if (!NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->same_flow)
1337 			continue;
1338 
1339 		iph2 = (struct iphdr *)(p->data + off);
1340 		/* The above works because, with the exception of the top
1341 		 * (inner most) layer, we only aggregate pkts with the same
1342 		 * hdr length so all the hdrs we'll need to verify will start
1343 		 * at the same offset.
1344 		 */
1345 		if ((iph->protocol ^ iph2->protocol) |
1346 		    ((__force u32)iph->saddr ^ (__force u32)iph2->saddr) |
1347 		    ((__force u32)iph->daddr ^ (__force u32)iph2->daddr)) {
1348 			NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->same_flow = 0;
1349 			continue;
1350 		}
1351 
1352 		/* All fields must match except length and checksum. */
1353 		NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->flush |=
1354 			(iph->ttl ^ iph2->ttl) |
1355 			(iph->tos ^ iph2->tos) |
1356 			((iph->frag_off ^ iph2->frag_off) & htons(IP_DF));
1357 
1358 		/* Save the IP ID check to be included later when we get to
1359 		 * the transport layer so only the inner most IP ID is checked.
1360 		 * This is because some GSO/TSO implementations do not
1361 		 * correctly increment the IP ID for the outer hdrs.
1362 		 */
1363 		NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->flush_id =
1364 			    ((u16)(ntohs(iph2->id) + NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->count) ^ id);
1365 		NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->flush |= flush;
1366 	}
1367 
1368 	NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->flush |= flush;
1369 	skb_set_network_header(skb, off);
1370 	/* The above will be needed by the transport layer if there is one
1371 	 * immediately following this IP hdr.
1372 	 */
1373 
1374 	/* Note : No need to call skb_gro_postpull_rcsum() here,
1375 	 * as we already checked checksum over ipv4 header was 0
1376 	 */
1377 	skb_gro_pull(skb, sizeof(*iph));
1378 	skb_set_transport_header(skb, skb_gro_offset(skb));
1379 
1380 	pp = ops->callbacks.gro_receive(head, skb);
1381 
1382 out_unlock:
1383 	rcu_read_unlock();
1384 
1385 out:
1386 	NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->flush |= flush;
1387 
1388 	return pp;
1389 }
1390 
inet_recv_error(struct sock * sk,struct msghdr * msg,int len,int * addr_len)1391 int inet_recv_error(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, int len, int *addr_len)
1392 {
1393 	if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET)
1394 		return ip_recv_error(sk, msg, len, addr_len);
1395 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
1396 	if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6)
1397 		return pingv6_ops.ipv6_recv_error(sk, msg, len, addr_len);
1398 #endif
1399 	return -EINVAL;
1400 }
1401 
inet_gro_complete(struct sk_buff * skb,int nhoff)1402 static int inet_gro_complete(struct sk_buff *skb, int nhoff)
1403 {
1404 	__be16 newlen = htons(skb->len - nhoff);
1405 	struct iphdr *iph = (struct iphdr *)(skb->data + nhoff);
1406 	const struct net_offload *ops;
1407 	int proto = iph->protocol;
1408 	int err = -ENOSYS;
1409 
1410 	if (skb->encapsulation)
1411 		skb_set_inner_network_header(skb, nhoff);
1412 
1413 	csum_replace2(&iph->check, iph->tot_len, newlen);
1414 	iph->tot_len = newlen;
1415 
1416 	rcu_read_lock();
1417 	ops = rcu_dereference(inet_offloads[proto]);
1418 	if (WARN_ON(!ops || !ops->callbacks.gro_complete))
1419 		goto out_unlock;
1420 
1421 	/* Only need to add sizeof(*iph) to get to the next hdr below
1422 	 * because any hdr with option will have been flushed in
1423 	 * inet_gro_receive().
1424 	 */
1425 	err = ops->callbacks.gro_complete(skb, nhoff + sizeof(*iph));
1426 
1427 out_unlock:
1428 	rcu_read_unlock();
1429 
1430 	return err;
1431 }
1432 
inet_ctl_sock_create(struct sock ** sk,unsigned short family,unsigned short type,unsigned char protocol,struct net * net)1433 int inet_ctl_sock_create(struct sock **sk, unsigned short family,
1434 			 unsigned short type, unsigned char protocol,
1435 			 struct net *net)
1436 {
1437 	struct socket *sock;
1438 	int rc = sock_create_kern(family, type, protocol, &sock);
1439 
1440 	if (rc == 0) {
1441 		*sk = sock->sk;
1442 		(*sk)->sk_allocation = GFP_ATOMIC;
1443 		/*
1444 		 * Unhash it so that IP input processing does not even see it,
1445 		 * we do not wish this socket to see incoming packets.
1446 		 */
1447 		(*sk)->sk_prot->unhash(*sk);
1448 
1449 		sk_change_net(*sk, net);
1450 	}
1451 	return rc;
1452 }
1453 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_ctl_sock_create);
1454 
snmp_fold_field(void __percpu * mib,int offt)1455 unsigned long snmp_fold_field(void __percpu *mib, int offt)
1456 {
1457 	unsigned long res = 0;
1458 	int i;
1459 
1460 	for_each_possible_cpu(i)
1461 		res += *(((unsigned long *) per_cpu_ptr(mib, i)) + offt);
1462 	return res;
1463 }
1464 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snmp_fold_field);
1465 
1466 #if BITS_PER_LONG==32
1467 
snmp_fold_field64(void __percpu * mib,int offt,size_t syncp_offset)1468 u64 snmp_fold_field64(void __percpu *mib, int offt, size_t syncp_offset)
1469 {
1470 	u64 res = 0;
1471 	int cpu;
1472 
1473 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
1474 		void *bhptr;
1475 		struct u64_stats_sync *syncp;
1476 		u64 v;
1477 		unsigned int start;
1478 
1479 		bhptr = per_cpu_ptr(mib, cpu);
1480 		syncp = (struct u64_stats_sync *)(bhptr + syncp_offset);
1481 		do {
1482 			start = u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(syncp);
1483 			v = *(((u64 *) bhptr) + offt);
1484 		} while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(syncp, start));
1485 
1486 		res += v;
1487 	}
1488 	return res;
1489 }
1490 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snmp_fold_field64);
1491 #endif
1492 
1493 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST
1494 static const struct net_protocol igmp_protocol = {
1495 	.handler =	igmp_rcv,
1496 	.netns_ok =	1,
1497 };
1498 #endif
1499 
1500 static const struct net_protocol tcp_protocol = {
1501 	.early_demux	=	tcp_v4_early_demux,
1502 	.handler	=	tcp_v4_rcv,
1503 	.err_handler	=	tcp_v4_err,
1504 	.no_policy	=	1,
1505 	.netns_ok	=	1,
1506 	.icmp_strict_tag_validation = 1,
1507 };
1508 
1509 static const struct net_protocol udp_protocol = {
1510 	.early_demux =	udp_v4_early_demux,
1511 	.handler =	udp_rcv,
1512 	.err_handler =	udp_err,
1513 	.no_policy =	1,
1514 	.netns_ok =	1,
1515 };
1516 
1517 static const struct net_protocol icmp_protocol = {
1518 	.handler =	icmp_rcv,
1519 	.err_handler =	icmp_err,
1520 	.no_policy =	1,
1521 	.netns_ok =	1,
1522 };
1523 
ipv4_mib_init_net(struct net * net)1524 static __net_init int ipv4_mib_init_net(struct net *net)
1525 {
1526 	int i;
1527 
1528 	net->mib.tcp_statistics = alloc_percpu(struct tcp_mib);
1529 	if (!net->mib.tcp_statistics)
1530 		goto err_tcp_mib;
1531 	net->mib.ip_statistics = alloc_percpu(struct ipstats_mib);
1532 	if (!net->mib.ip_statistics)
1533 		goto err_ip_mib;
1534 
1535 	for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
1536 		struct ipstats_mib *af_inet_stats;
1537 		af_inet_stats = per_cpu_ptr(net->mib.ip_statistics, i);
1538 		u64_stats_init(&af_inet_stats->syncp);
1539 	}
1540 
1541 	net->mib.net_statistics = alloc_percpu(struct linux_mib);
1542 	if (!net->mib.net_statistics)
1543 		goto err_net_mib;
1544 	net->mib.udp_statistics = alloc_percpu(struct udp_mib);
1545 	if (!net->mib.udp_statistics)
1546 		goto err_udp_mib;
1547 	net->mib.udplite_statistics = alloc_percpu(struct udp_mib);
1548 	if (!net->mib.udplite_statistics)
1549 		goto err_udplite_mib;
1550 	net->mib.icmp_statistics = alloc_percpu(struct icmp_mib);
1551 	if (!net->mib.icmp_statistics)
1552 		goto err_icmp_mib;
1553 	net->mib.icmpmsg_statistics = kzalloc(sizeof(struct icmpmsg_mib),
1554 					      GFP_KERNEL);
1555 	if (!net->mib.icmpmsg_statistics)
1556 		goto err_icmpmsg_mib;
1557 
1558 	tcp_mib_init(net);
1559 	return 0;
1560 
1561 err_icmpmsg_mib:
1562 	free_percpu(net->mib.icmp_statistics);
1563 err_icmp_mib:
1564 	free_percpu(net->mib.udplite_statistics);
1565 err_udplite_mib:
1566 	free_percpu(net->mib.udp_statistics);
1567 err_udp_mib:
1568 	free_percpu(net->mib.net_statistics);
1569 err_net_mib:
1570 	free_percpu(net->mib.ip_statistics);
1571 err_ip_mib:
1572 	free_percpu(net->mib.tcp_statistics);
1573 err_tcp_mib:
1574 	return -ENOMEM;
1575 }
1576 
ipv4_mib_exit_net(struct net * net)1577 static __net_exit void ipv4_mib_exit_net(struct net *net)
1578 {
1579 	kfree(net->mib.icmpmsg_statistics);
1580 	free_percpu(net->mib.icmp_statistics);
1581 	free_percpu(net->mib.udplite_statistics);
1582 	free_percpu(net->mib.udp_statistics);
1583 	free_percpu(net->mib.net_statistics);
1584 	free_percpu(net->mib.ip_statistics);
1585 	free_percpu(net->mib.tcp_statistics);
1586 }
1587 
1588 static __net_initdata struct pernet_operations ipv4_mib_ops = {
1589 	.init = ipv4_mib_init_net,
1590 	.exit = ipv4_mib_exit_net,
1591 };
1592 
init_ipv4_mibs(void)1593 static int __init init_ipv4_mibs(void)
1594 {
1595 	return register_pernet_subsys(&ipv4_mib_ops);
1596 }
1597 
inet_init_net(struct net * net)1598 static __net_init int inet_init_net(struct net *net)
1599 {
1600 	/*
1601 	 * Set defaults for local port range
1602 	 */
1603 	seqlock_init(&net->ipv4.ip_local_ports.lock);
1604 	net->ipv4.ip_local_ports.range[0] =  32768;
1605 	net->ipv4.ip_local_ports.range[1] =  61000;
1606 
1607 	seqlock_init(&net->ipv4.ping_group_range.lock);
1608 	/*
1609 	 * Sane defaults - nobody may create ping sockets.
1610 	 * Boot scripts should set this to distro-specific group.
1611 	 */
1612 	net->ipv4.ping_group_range.range[0] = make_kgid(&init_user_ns, 1);
1613 	net->ipv4.ping_group_range.range[1] = make_kgid(&init_user_ns, 0);
1614 	return 0;
1615 }
1616 
inet_exit_net(struct net * net)1617 static __net_exit void inet_exit_net(struct net *net)
1618 {
1619 }
1620 
1621 static __net_initdata struct pernet_operations af_inet_ops = {
1622 	.init = inet_init_net,
1623 	.exit = inet_exit_net,
1624 };
1625 
init_inet_pernet_ops(void)1626 static int __init init_inet_pernet_ops(void)
1627 {
1628 	return register_pernet_subsys(&af_inet_ops);
1629 }
1630 
1631 static int ipv4_proc_init(void);
1632 
1633 /*
1634  *	IP protocol layer initialiser
1635  */
1636 
1637 static struct packet_offload ip_packet_offload __read_mostly = {
1638 	.type = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IP),
1639 	.callbacks = {
1640 		.gso_segment = inet_gso_segment,
1641 		.gro_receive = inet_gro_receive,
1642 		.gro_complete = inet_gro_complete,
1643 	},
1644 };
1645 
1646 static const struct net_offload ipip_offload = {
1647 	.callbacks = {
1648 		.gso_segment	= inet_gso_segment,
1649 		.gro_receive	= inet_gro_receive,
1650 		.gro_complete	= inet_gro_complete,
1651 	},
1652 };
1653 
ipv4_offload_init(void)1654 static int __init ipv4_offload_init(void)
1655 {
1656 	/*
1657 	 * Add offloads
1658 	 */
1659 	if (udpv4_offload_init() < 0)
1660 		pr_crit("%s: Cannot add UDP protocol offload\n", __func__);
1661 	if (tcpv4_offload_init() < 0)
1662 		pr_crit("%s: Cannot add TCP protocol offload\n", __func__);
1663 
1664 	dev_add_offload(&ip_packet_offload);
1665 	inet_add_offload(&ipip_offload, IPPROTO_IPIP);
1666 	return 0;
1667 }
1668 
1669 fs_initcall(ipv4_offload_init);
1670 
1671 static struct packet_type ip_packet_type __read_mostly = {
1672 	.type = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IP),
1673 	.func = ip_rcv,
1674 };
1675 
inet_init(void)1676 static int __init inet_init(void)
1677 {
1678 	struct inet_protosw *q;
1679 	struct list_head *r;
1680 	int rc = -EINVAL;
1681 
1682 	sock_skb_cb_check_size(sizeof(struct inet_skb_parm));
1683 
1684 	rc = proto_register(&tcp_prot, 1);
1685 	if (rc)
1686 		goto out;
1687 
1688 	rc = proto_register(&udp_prot, 1);
1689 	if (rc)
1690 		goto out_unregister_tcp_proto;
1691 
1692 	rc = proto_register(&raw_prot, 1);
1693 	if (rc)
1694 		goto out_unregister_udp_proto;
1695 
1696 	rc = proto_register(&ping_prot, 1);
1697 	if (rc)
1698 		goto out_unregister_raw_proto;
1699 
1700 	/*
1701 	 *	Tell SOCKET that we are alive...
1702 	 */
1703 
1704 	(void)sock_register(&inet_family_ops);
1705 
1706 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
1707 	ip_static_sysctl_init();
1708 #endif
1709 
1710 	/*
1711 	 *	Add all the base protocols.
1712 	 */
1713 
1714 	if (inet_add_protocol(&icmp_protocol, IPPROTO_ICMP) < 0)
1715 		pr_crit("%s: Cannot add ICMP protocol\n", __func__);
1716 	if (inet_add_protocol(&udp_protocol, IPPROTO_UDP) < 0)
1717 		pr_crit("%s: Cannot add UDP protocol\n", __func__);
1718 	if (inet_add_protocol(&tcp_protocol, IPPROTO_TCP) < 0)
1719 		pr_crit("%s: Cannot add TCP protocol\n", __func__);
1720 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST
1721 	if (inet_add_protocol(&igmp_protocol, IPPROTO_IGMP) < 0)
1722 		pr_crit("%s: Cannot add IGMP protocol\n", __func__);
1723 #endif
1724 
1725 	/* Register the socket-side information for inet_create. */
1726 	for (r = &inetsw[0]; r < &inetsw[SOCK_MAX]; ++r)
1727 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(r);
1728 
1729 	for (q = inetsw_array; q < &inetsw_array[INETSW_ARRAY_LEN]; ++q)
1730 		inet_register_protosw(q);
1731 
1732 	/*
1733 	 *	Set the ARP module up
1734 	 */
1735 
1736 	arp_init();
1737 
1738 	/*
1739 	 *	Set the IP module up
1740 	 */
1741 
1742 	ip_init();
1743 
1744 	tcp_v4_init();
1745 
1746 	/* Setup TCP slab cache for open requests. */
1747 	tcp_init();
1748 
1749 	/* Setup UDP memory threshold */
1750 	udp_init();
1751 
1752 	/* Add UDP-Lite (RFC 3828) */
1753 	udplite4_register();
1754 
1755 	ping_init();
1756 
1757 	/*
1758 	 *	Set the ICMP layer up
1759 	 */
1760 
1761 	if (icmp_init() < 0)
1762 		panic("Failed to create the ICMP control socket.\n");
1763 
1764 	/*
1765 	 *	Initialise the multicast router
1766 	 */
1767 #if defined(CONFIG_IP_MROUTE)
1768 	if (ip_mr_init())
1769 		pr_crit("%s: Cannot init ipv4 mroute\n", __func__);
1770 #endif
1771 
1772 	if (init_inet_pernet_ops())
1773 		pr_crit("%s: Cannot init ipv4 inet pernet ops\n", __func__);
1774 	/*
1775 	 *	Initialise per-cpu ipv4 mibs
1776 	 */
1777 
1778 	if (init_ipv4_mibs())
1779 		pr_crit("%s: Cannot init ipv4 mibs\n", __func__);
1780 
1781 	ipv4_proc_init();
1782 
1783 	ipfrag_init();
1784 
1785 	dev_add_pack(&ip_packet_type);
1786 
1787 	rc = 0;
1788 out:
1789 	return rc;
1790 out_unregister_raw_proto:
1791 	proto_unregister(&raw_prot);
1792 out_unregister_udp_proto:
1793 	proto_unregister(&udp_prot);
1794 out_unregister_tcp_proto:
1795 	proto_unregister(&tcp_prot);
1796 	goto out;
1797 }
1798 
1799 fs_initcall(inet_init);
1800 
1801 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
1802 
1803 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
ipv4_proc_init(void)1804 static int __init ipv4_proc_init(void)
1805 {
1806 	int rc = 0;
1807 
1808 	if (raw_proc_init())
1809 		goto out_raw;
1810 	if (tcp4_proc_init())
1811 		goto out_tcp;
1812 	if (udp4_proc_init())
1813 		goto out_udp;
1814 	if (ping_proc_init())
1815 		goto out_ping;
1816 	if (ip_misc_proc_init())
1817 		goto out_misc;
1818 out:
1819 	return rc;
1820 out_misc:
1821 	ping_proc_exit();
1822 out_ping:
1823 	udp4_proc_exit();
1824 out_udp:
1825 	tcp4_proc_exit();
1826 out_tcp:
1827 	raw_proc_exit();
1828 out_raw:
1829 	rc = -ENOMEM;
1830 	goto out;
1831 }
1832 
1833 #else /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
ipv4_proc_init(void)1834 static int __init ipv4_proc_init(void)
1835 {
1836 	return 0;
1837 }
1838 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
1839 
1840 MODULE_ALIAS_NETPROTO(PF_INET);
1841 
1842