1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2006-2008 Intel Corporation
3  * Copyright (c) 2007 Dave Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
4  *
5  * DRM core CRTC related functions
6  *
7  * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and its
8  * documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that
9  * the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright
10  * notice and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and
11  * that the name of the copyright holders not be used in advertising or
12  * publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific,
13  * written prior permission.  The copyright holders make no representations
14  * about the suitability of this software for any purpose.  It is provided "as
15  * is" without express or implied warranty.
16  *
17  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
18  * INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO
19  * EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR
20  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE,
21  * DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER
22  * TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE
23  * OF THIS SOFTWARE.
24  *
25  * Authors:
26  *      Keith Packard
27  *	Eric Anholt <eric@anholt.net>
28  *      Dave Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
29  *      Jesse Barnes <jesse.barnes@intel.com>
30  */
31 
32 #include <linux/export.h>
33 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
34 
35 #include <drm/drmP.h>
36 #include <drm/drm_crtc.h>
37 #include <drm/drm_fourcc.h>
38 #include <drm/drm_crtc_helper.h>
39 #include <drm/drm_fb_helper.h>
40 #include <drm/drm_edid.h>
41 
42 /**
43  * DOC: output probing helper overview
44  *
45  * This library provides some helper code for output probing. It provides an
46  * implementation of the core connector->fill_modes interface with
47  * drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes.
48  *
49  * It also provides support for polling connectors with a work item and for
50  * generic hotplug interrupt handling where the driver doesn't or cannot keep
51  * track of a per-connector hpd interrupt.
52  *
53  * This helper library can be used independently of the modeset helper library.
54  * Drivers can also overwrite different parts e.g. use their own hotplug
55  * handling code to avoid probing unrelated outputs.
56  */
57 
58 static bool drm_kms_helper_poll = true;
59 module_param_named(poll, drm_kms_helper_poll, bool, 0600);
60 
61 static enum drm_mode_status
drm_mode_validate_flag(const struct drm_display_mode * mode,int flags)62 drm_mode_validate_flag(const struct drm_display_mode *mode,
63 		       int flags)
64 {
65 	if ((mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE) &&
66 	    !(flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE))
67 		return MODE_NO_INTERLACE;
68 
69 	if ((mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_DBLSCAN) &&
70 	    !(flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_DBLSCAN))
71 		return MODE_NO_DBLESCAN;
72 
73 	if ((mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_MASK) &&
74 	    !(flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_MASK))
75 		return MODE_NO_STEREO;
76 
77 	return MODE_OK;
78 }
79 
drm_helper_probe_add_cmdline_mode(struct drm_connector * connector)80 static int drm_helper_probe_add_cmdline_mode(struct drm_connector *connector)
81 {
82 	struct drm_display_mode *mode;
83 
84 	if (!connector->cmdline_mode.specified)
85 		return 0;
86 
87 	mode = drm_mode_create_from_cmdline_mode(connector->dev,
88 						 &connector->cmdline_mode);
89 	if (mode == NULL)
90 		return 0;
91 
92 	drm_mode_probed_add(connector, mode);
93 	return 1;
94 }
95 
drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes_merge_bits(struct drm_connector * connector,uint32_t maxX,uint32_t maxY,bool merge_type_bits)96 static int drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes_merge_bits(struct drm_connector *connector,
97 							      uint32_t maxX, uint32_t maxY, bool merge_type_bits)
98 {
99 	struct drm_device *dev = connector->dev;
100 	struct drm_display_mode *mode;
101 	const struct drm_connector_helper_funcs *connector_funcs =
102 		connector->helper_private;
103 	int count = 0;
104 	int mode_flags = 0;
105 	bool verbose_prune = true;
106 	enum drm_connector_status old_status;
107 
108 	WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&dev->mode_config.mutex));
109 
110 	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("[CONNECTOR:%d:%s]\n", connector->base.id,
111 			connector->name);
112 	/* set all modes to the unverified state */
113 	list_for_each_entry(mode, &connector->modes, head)
114 		mode->status = MODE_UNVERIFIED;
115 
116 	if (connector->force) {
117 		if (connector->force == DRM_FORCE_ON ||
118 		    connector->force == DRM_FORCE_ON_DIGITAL)
119 			connector->status = connector_status_connected;
120 		else
121 			connector->status = connector_status_disconnected;
122 		if (connector->funcs->force)
123 			connector->funcs->force(connector);
124 	} else {
125 		old_status = connector->status;
126 
127 		connector->status = connector->funcs->detect(connector, true);
128 
129 		/*
130 		 * Normally either the driver's hpd code or the poll loop should
131 		 * pick up any changes and fire the hotplug event. But if
132 		 * userspace sneaks in a probe, we might miss a change. Hence
133 		 * check here, and if anything changed start the hotplug code.
134 		 */
135 		if (old_status != connector->status) {
136 			DRM_DEBUG_KMS("[CONNECTOR:%d:%s] status updated from %d to %d\n",
137 				      connector->base.id,
138 				      connector->name,
139 				      old_status, connector->status);
140 
141 			/*
142 			 * The hotplug event code might call into the fb
143 			 * helpers, and so expects that we do not hold any
144 			 * locks. Fire up the poll struct instead, it will
145 			 * disable itself again.
146 			 */
147 			dev->mode_config.delayed_event = true;
148 			if (dev->mode_config.poll_enabled)
149 				schedule_delayed_work(&dev->mode_config.output_poll_work,
150 						      0);
151 		}
152 	}
153 
154 	/* Re-enable polling in case the global poll config changed. */
155 	if (drm_kms_helper_poll != dev->mode_config.poll_running)
156 		drm_kms_helper_poll_enable(dev);
157 
158 	dev->mode_config.poll_running = drm_kms_helper_poll;
159 
160 	if (connector->status == connector_status_disconnected) {
161 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("[CONNECTOR:%d:%s] disconnected\n",
162 			connector->base.id, connector->name);
163 		drm_mode_connector_update_edid_property(connector, NULL);
164 		verbose_prune = false;
165 		goto prune;
166 	}
167 
168 #ifdef CONFIG_DRM_LOAD_EDID_FIRMWARE
169 	count = drm_load_edid_firmware(connector);
170 	if (count == 0)
171 #endif
172 	{
173 		if (connector->override_edid) {
174 			struct edid *edid = (struct edid *) connector->edid_blob_ptr->data;
175 
176 			count = drm_add_edid_modes(connector, edid);
177 			drm_edid_to_eld(connector, edid);
178 		} else
179 			count = (*connector_funcs->get_modes)(connector);
180 	}
181 
182 	if (count == 0 && connector->status == connector_status_connected)
183 		count = drm_add_modes_noedid(connector, 1024, 768);
184 	count += drm_helper_probe_add_cmdline_mode(connector);
185 	if (count == 0)
186 		goto prune;
187 
188 	drm_mode_connector_list_update(connector, merge_type_bits);
189 
190 	if (connector->interlace_allowed)
191 		mode_flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE;
192 	if (connector->doublescan_allowed)
193 		mode_flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_DBLSCAN;
194 	if (connector->stereo_allowed)
195 		mode_flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_MASK;
196 
197 	list_for_each_entry(mode, &connector->modes, head) {
198 		if (mode->status == MODE_OK)
199 			mode->status = drm_mode_validate_basic(mode);
200 
201 		if (mode->status == MODE_OK)
202 			mode->status = drm_mode_validate_size(mode, maxX, maxY);
203 
204 		if (mode->status == MODE_OK)
205 			mode->status = drm_mode_validate_flag(mode, mode_flags);
206 
207 		if (mode->status == MODE_OK && connector_funcs->mode_valid)
208 			mode->status = connector_funcs->mode_valid(connector,
209 								   mode);
210 	}
211 
212 prune:
213 	drm_mode_prune_invalid(dev, &connector->modes, verbose_prune);
214 
215 	if (list_empty(&connector->modes))
216 		return 0;
217 
218 	list_for_each_entry(mode, &connector->modes, head)
219 		mode->vrefresh = drm_mode_vrefresh(mode);
220 
221 	drm_mode_sort(&connector->modes);
222 
223 	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("[CONNECTOR:%d:%s] probed modes :\n", connector->base.id,
224 			connector->name);
225 	list_for_each_entry(mode, &connector->modes, head) {
226 		drm_mode_set_crtcinfo(mode, CRTC_INTERLACE_HALVE_V);
227 		drm_mode_debug_printmodeline(mode);
228 	}
229 
230 	return count;
231 }
232 
233 /**
234  * drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes - get complete set of display modes
235  * @connector: connector to probe
236  * @maxX: max width for modes
237  * @maxY: max height for modes
238  *
239  * Based on the helper callbacks implemented by @connector try to detect all
240  * valid modes.  Modes will first be added to the connector's probed_modes list,
241  * then culled (based on validity and the @maxX, @maxY parameters) and put into
242  * the normal modes list.
243  *
244  * Intended to be use as a generic implementation of the ->fill_modes()
245  * @connector vfunc for drivers that use the crtc helpers for output mode
246  * filtering and detection.
247  *
248  * Returns:
249  * The number of modes found on @connector.
250  */
drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes(struct drm_connector * connector,uint32_t maxX,uint32_t maxY)251 int drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes(struct drm_connector *connector,
252 					    uint32_t maxX, uint32_t maxY)
253 {
254 	return drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes_merge_bits(connector, maxX, maxY, true);
255 }
256 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes);
257 
258 /**
259  * drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes_nomerge - get complete set of display modes
260  * @connector: connector to probe
261  * @maxX: max width for modes
262  * @maxY: max height for modes
263  *
264  * This operates like drm_hehlper_probe_single_connector_modes except it
265  * replaces the mode bits instead of merging them for preferred modes.
266  */
drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes_nomerge(struct drm_connector * connector,uint32_t maxX,uint32_t maxY)267 int drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes_nomerge(struct drm_connector *connector,
268 					    uint32_t maxX, uint32_t maxY)
269 {
270 	return drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes_merge_bits(connector, maxX, maxY, false);
271 }
272 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes_nomerge);
273 
274 /**
275  * drm_kms_helper_hotplug_event - fire off KMS hotplug events
276  * @dev: drm_device whose connector state changed
277  *
278  * This function fires off the uevent for userspace and also calls the
279  * output_poll_changed function, which is most commonly used to inform the fbdev
280  * emulation code and allow it to update the fbcon output configuration.
281  *
282  * Drivers should call this from their hotplug handling code when a change is
283  * detected. Note that this function does not do any output detection of its
284  * own, like drm_helper_hpd_irq_event() does - this is assumed to be done by the
285  * driver already.
286  *
287  * This function must be called from process context with no mode
288  * setting locks held.
289  */
drm_kms_helper_hotplug_event(struct drm_device * dev)290 void drm_kms_helper_hotplug_event(struct drm_device *dev)
291 {
292 	/* send a uevent + call fbdev */
293 	drm_sysfs_hotplug_event(dev);
294 	if (dev->mode_config.funcs->output_poll_changed)
295 		dev->mode_config.funcs->output_poll_changed(dev);
296 }
297 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_kms_helper_hotplug_event);
298 
299 #define DRM_OUTPUT_POLL_PERIOD (10*HZ)
output_poll_execute(struct work_struct * work)300 static void output_poll_execute(struct work_struct *work)
301 {
302 	struct delayed_work *delayed_work = to_delayed_work(work);
303 	struct drm_device *dev = container_of(delayed_work, struct drm_device, mode_config.output_poll_work);
304 	struct drm_connector *connector;
305 	enum drm_connector_status old_status;
306 	bool repoll = false, changed;
307 
308 	/* Pick up any changes detected by the probe functions. */
309 	changed = dev->mode_config.delayed_event;
310 	dev->mode_config.delayed_event = false;
311 
312 	if (!drm_kms_helper_poll)
313 		goto out;
314 
315 	mutex_lock(&dev->mode_config.mutex);
316 	list_for_each_entry(connector, &dev->mode_config.connector_list, head) {
317 
318 		/* Ignore forced connectors. */
319 		if (connector->force)
320 			continue;
321 
322 		/* Ignore HPD capable connectors and connectors where we don't
323 		 * want any hotplug detection at all for polling. */
324 		if (!connector->polled || connector->polled == DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_HPD)
325 			continue;
326 
327 		repoll = true;
328 
329 		old_status = connector->status;
330 		/* if we are connected and don't want to poll for disconnect
331 		   skip it */
332 		if (old_status == connector_status_connected &&
333 		    !(connector->polled & DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_DISCONNECT))
334 			continue;
335 
336 		connector->status = connector->funcs->detect(connector, false);
337 		if (old_status != connector->status) {
338 			const char *old, *new;
339 
340 			/*
341 			 * The poll work sets force=false when calling detect so
342 			 * that drivers can avoid to do disruptive tests (e.g.
343 			 * when load detect cycles could cause flickering on
344 			 * other, running displays). This bears the risk that we
345 			 * flip-flop between unknown here in the poll work and
346 			 * the real state when userspace forces a full detect
347 			 * call after receiving a hotplug event due to this
348 			 * change.
349 			 *
350 			 * Hence clamp an unknown detect status to the old
351 			 * value.
352 			 */
353 			if (connector->status == connector_status_unknown) {
354 				connector->status = old_status;
355 				continue;
356 			}
357 
358 			old = drm_get_connector_status_name(old_status);
359 			new = drm_get_connector_status_name(connector->status);
360 
361 			DRM_DEBUG_KMS("[CONNECTOR:%d:%s] "
362 				      "status updated from %s to %s\n",
363 				      connector->base.id,
364 				      connector->name,
365 				      old, new);
366 
367 			changed = true;
368 		}
369 	}
370 
371 	mutex_unlock(&dev->mode_config.mutex);
372 
373 out:
374 	if (changed)
375 		drm_kms_helper_hotplug_event(dev);
376 
377 	if (repoll)
378 		schedule_delayed_work(delayed_work, DRM_OUTPUT_POLL_PERIOD);
379 }
380 
381 /**
382  * drm_kms_helper_poll_disable - disable output polling
383  * @dev: drm_device
384  *
385  * This function disables the output polling work.
386  *
387  * Drivers can call this helper from their device suspend implementation. It is
388  * not an error to call this even when output polling isn't enabled or arlready
389  * disabled.
390  */
drm_kms_helper_poll_disable(struct drm_device * dev)391 void drm_kms_helper_poll_disable(struct drm_device *dev)
392 {
393 	if (!dev->mode_config.poll_enabled)
394 		return;
395 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&dev->mode_config.output_poll_work);
396 }
397 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_kms_helper_poll_disable);
398 
399 /**
400  * drm_kms_helper_poll_enable - re-enable output polling.
401  * @dev: drm_device
402  *
403  * This function re-enables the output polling work.
404  *
405  * Drivers can call this helper from their device resume implementation. It is
406  * an error to call this when the output polling support has not yet been set
407  * up.
408  */
drm_kms_helper_poll_enable(struct drm_device * dev)409 void drm_kms_helper_poll_enable(struct drm_device *dev)
410 {
411 	bool poll = false;
412 	struct drm_connector *connector;
413 
414 	if (!dev->mode_config.poll_enabled || !drm_kms_helper_poll)
415 		return;
416 
417 	list_for_each_entry(connector, &dev->mode_config.connector_list, head) {
418 		if (connector->polled & (DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_CONNECT |
419 					 DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_DISCONNECT))
420 			poll = true;
421 	}
422 
423 	if (poll)
424 		schedule_delayed_work(&dev->mode_config.output_poll_work, DRM_OUTPUT_POLL_PERIOD);
425 }
426 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_kms_helper_poll_enable);
427 
428 /**
429  * drm_kms_helper_poll_init - initialize and enable output polling
430  * @dev: drm_device
431  *
432  * This function intializes and then also enables output polling support for
433  * @dev. Drivers which do not have reliable hotplug support in hardware can use
434  * this helper infrastructure to regularly poll such connectors for changes in
435  * their connection state.
436  *
437  * Drivers can control which connectors are polled by setting the
438  * DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_CONNECT and DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_DISCONNECT flags. On
439  * connectors where probing live outputs can result in visual distortion drivers
440  * should not set the DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_DISCONNECT flag to avoid this.
441  * Connectors which have no flag or only DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_HPD set are
442  * completely ignored by the polling logic.
443  *
444  * Note that a connector can be both polled and probed from the hotplug handler,
445  * in case the hotplug interrupt is known to be unreliable.
446  */
drm_kms_helper_poll_init(struct drm_device * dev)447 void drm_kms_helper_poll_init(struct drm_device *dev)
448 {
449 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&dev->mode_config.output_poll_work, output_poll_execute);
450 	dev->mode_config.poll_enabled = true;
451 
452 	drm_kms_helper_poll_enable(dev);
453 }
454 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_kms_helper_poll_init);
455 
456 /**
457  * drm_kms_helper_poll_fini - disable output polling and clean it up
458  * @dev: drm_device
459  */
drm_kms_helper_poll_fini(struct drm_device * dev)460 void drm_kms_helper_poll_fini(struct drm_device *dev)
461 {
462 	drm_kms_helper_poll_disable(dev);
463 }
464 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_kms_helper_poll_fini);
465 
466 /**
467  * drm_helper_hpd_irq_event - hotplug processing
468  * @dev: drm_device
469  *
470  * Drivers can use this helper function to run a detect cycle on all connectors
471  * which have the DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_HPD flag set in their &polled member. All
472  * other connectors are ignored, which is useful to avoid reprobing fixed
473  * panels.
474  *
475  * This helper function is useful for drivers which can't or don't track hotplug
476  * interrupts for each connector.
477  *
478  * Drivers which support hotplug interrupts for each connector individually and
479  * which have a more fine-grained detect logic should bypass this code and
480  * directly call drm_kms_helper_hotplug_event() in case the connector state
481  * changed.
482  *
483  * This function must be called from process context with no mode
484  * setting locks held.
485  *
486  * Note that a connector can be both polled and probed from the hotplug handler,
487  * in case the hotplug interrupt is known to be unreliable.
488  */
drm_helper_hpd_irq_event(struct drm_device * dev)489 bool drm_helper_hpd_irq_event(struct drm_device *dev)
490 {
491 	struct drm_connector *connector;
492 	enum drm_connector_status old_status;
493 	bool changed = false;
494 
495 	if (!dev->mode_config.poll_enabled)
496 		return false;
497 
498 	mutex_lock(&dev->mode_config.mutex);
499 	list_for_each_entry(connector, &dev->mode_config.connector_list, head) {
500 
501 		/* Only handle HPD capable connectors. */
502 		if (!(connector->polled & DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_HPD))
503 			continue;
504 
505 		old_status = connector->status;
506 
507 		connector->status = connector->funcs->detect(connector, false);
508 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("[CONNECTOR:%d:%s] status updated from %s to %s\n",
509 			      connector->base.id,
510 			      connector->name,
511 			      drm_get_connector_status_name(old_status),
512 			      drm_get_connector_status_name(connector->status));
513 		if (old_status != connector->status)
514 			changed = true;
515 	}
516 
517 	mutex_unlock(&dev->mode_config.mutex);
518 
519 	if (changed)
520 		drm_kms_helper_hotplug_event(dev);
521 
522 	return changed;
523 }
524 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_helper_hpd_irq_event);
525