1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com)
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
6  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
7  *
8  * vineetg: Jan 1011
9  *  -sched_clock( ) no longer jiffies based. Uses the same clocksource
10  *   as gtod
11  *
12  * Rajeshwarr/Vineetg: Mar 2008
13  *  -Implemented CONFIG_GENERIC_TIME (rather deleted arch specific code)
14  *   for arch independent gettimeofday()
15  *  -Implemented CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS as base for hrtimers
16  *
17  * Vineetg: Mar 2008: Forked off from time.c which now is time-jiff.c
18  */
19 
20 /* ARC700 has two 32bit independent prog Timers: TIMER0 and TIMER1
21  * Each can programmed to go from @count to @limit and optionally
22  * interrupt when that happens.
23  * A write to Control Register clears the Interrupt
24  *
25  * We've designated TIMER0 for events (clockevents)
26  * while TIMER1 for free running (clocksource)
27  *
28  * Newer ARC700 cores have 64bit clk fetching RTSC insn, preferred over TIMER1
29  * which however is currently broken
30  */
31 
32 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
33 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
34 #include <linux/module.h>
35 #include <linux/sched.h>
36 #include <linux/kernel.h>
37 #include <linux/time.h>
38 #include <linux/init.h>
39 #include <linux/timex.h>
40 #include <linux/profile.h>
41 #include <linux/clocksource.h>
42 #include <linux/clockchips.h>
43 #include <asm/irq.h>
44 #include <asm/arcregs.h>
45 #include <asm/clk.h>
46 #include <asm/mach_desc.h>
47 
48 #include <asm/mcip.h>
49 
50 /* Timer related Aux registers */
51 #define ARC_REG_TIMER0_LIMIT	0x23	/* timer 0 limit */
52 #define ARC_REG_TIMER0_CTRL	0x22	/* timer 0 control */
53 #define ARC_REG_TIMER0_CNT	0x21	/* timer 0 count */
54 #define ARC_REG_TIMER1_LIMIT	0x102	/* timer 1 limit */
55 #define ARC_REG_TIMER1_CTRL	0x101	/* timer 1 control */
56 #define ARC_REG_TIMER1_CNT	0x100	/* timer 1 count */
57 
58 #define TIMER_CTRL_IE		(1 << 0) /* Interupt when Count reachs limit */
59 #define TIMER_CTRL_NH		(1 << 1) /* Count only when CPU NOT halted */
60 
61 #define ARC_TIMER_MAX	0xFFFFFFFF
62 
63 /********** Clock Source Device *********/
64 
65 #ifdef CONFIG_ARC_HAS_GRTC
66 
arc_counter_setup(void)67 static int arc_counter_setup(void)
68 {
69 	return 1;
70 }
71 
arc_counter_read(struct clocksource * cs)72 static cycle_t arc_counter_read(struct clocksource *cs)
73 {
74 	unsigned long flags;
75 	union {
76 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN
77 		struct { u32 h, l; };
78 #else
79 		struct { u32 l, h; };
80 #endif
81 		cycle_t  full;
82 	} stamp;
83 
84 	local_irq_save(flags);
85 
86 	__mcip_cmd(CMD_GRTC_READ_LO, 0);
87 	stamp.l = read_aux_reg(ARC_REG_MCIP_READBACK);
88 
89 	__mcip_cmd(CMD_GRTC_READ_HI, 0);
90 	stamp.h = read_aux_reg(ARC_REG_MCIP_READBACK);
91 
92 	local_irq_restore(flags);
93 
94 	return stamp.full;
95 }
96 
97 static struct clocksource arc_counter = {
98 	.name   = "ARConnect GRTC",
99 	.rating = 400,
100 	.read   = arc_counter_read,
101 	.mask   = CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(64),
102 	.flags  = CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS,
103 };
104 
105 #else
106 
107 #ifdef CONFIG_ARC_HAS_RTC
108 
109 #define AUX_RTC_CTRL	0x103
110 #define AUX_RTC_LOW	0x104
111 #define AUX_RTC_HIGH	0x105
112 
arc_counter_setup(void)113 int arc_counter_setup(void)
114 {
115 	write_aux_reg(AUX_RTC_CTRL, 1);
116 
117 	/* Not usable in SMP */
118 	return !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMP);
119 }
120 
arc_counter_read(struct clocksource * cs)121 static cycle_t arc_counter_read(struct clocksource *cs)
122 {
123 	unsigned long status;
124 	union {
125 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN
126 		struct { u32 high, low; };
127 #else
128 		struct { u32 low, high; };
129 #endif
130 		cycle_t  full;
131 	} stamp;
132 
133 
134 	__asm__ __volatile(
135 	"1:						\n"
136 	"	lr		%0, [AUX_RTC_LOW]	\n"
137 	"	lr		%1, [AUX_RTC_HIGH]	\n"
138 	"	lr		%2, [AUX_RTC_CTRL]	\n"
139 	"	bbit0.nt	%2, 31, 1b		\n"
140 	: "=r" (stamp.low), "=r" (stamp.high), "=r" (status));
141 
142 	return stamp.full;
143 }
144 
145 static struct clocksource arc_counter = {
146 	.name   = "ARCv2 RTC",
147 	.rating = 350,
148 	.read   = arc_counter_read,
149 	.mask   = CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(64),
150 	.flags  = CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS,
151 };
152 
153 #else /* !CONFIG_ARC_HAS_RTC */
154 
155 /*
156  * set 32bit TIMER1 to keep counting monotonically and wraparound
157  */
arc_counter_setup(void)158 int arc_counter_setup(void)
159 {
160 	write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_TIMER1_LIMIT, ARC_TIMER_MAX);
161 	write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_TIMER1_CNT, 0);
162 	write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_TIMER1_CTRL, TIMER_CTRL_NH);
163 
164 	/* Not usable in SMP */
165 	return !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMP);
166 }
167 
arc_counter_read(struct clocksource * cs)168 static cycle_t arc_counter_read(struct clocksource *cs)
169 {
170 	return (cycle_t) read_aux_reg(ARC_REG_TIMER1_CNT);
171 }
172 
173 static struct clocksource arc_counter = {
174 	.name   = "ARC Timer1",
175 	.rating = 300,
176 	.read   = arc_counter_read,
177 	.mask   = CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(32),
178 	.flags  = CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS,
179 };
180 
181 #endif
182 #endif
183 
184 /********** Clock Event Device *********/
185 
186 /*
187  * Arm the timer to interrupt after @cycles
188  * The distinction for oneshot/periodic is done in arc_event_timer_ack() below
189  */
arc_timer_event_setup(unsigned int cycles)190 static void arc_timer_event_setup(unsigned int cycles)
191 {
192 	write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_TIMER0_LIMIT, cycles);
193 	write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_TIMER0_CNT, 0);	/* start from 0 */
194 
195 	write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_TIMER0_CTRL, TIMER_CTRL_IE | TIMER_CTRL_NH);
196 }
197 
198 
arc_clkevent_set_next_event(unsigned long delta,struct clock_event_device * dev)199 static int arc_clkevent_set_next_event(unsigned long delta,
200 				       struct clock_event_device *dev)
201 {
202 	arc_timer_event_setup(delta);
203 	return 0;
204 }
205 
arc_clkevent_set_periodic(struct clock_event_device * dev)206 static int arc_clkevent_set_periodic(struct clock_event_device *dev)
207 {
208 	/*
209 	 * At X Hz, 1 sec = 1000ms -> X cycles;
210 	 *		      10ms -> X / 100 cycles
211 	 */
212 	arc_timer_event_setup(arc_get_core_freq() / HZ);
213 	return 0;
214 }
215 
216 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct clock_event_device, arc_clockevent_device) = {
217 	.name			= "ARC Timer0",
218 	.features		= CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT |
219 				  CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_PERIODIC,
220 	.rating			= 300,
221 	.irq			= TIMER0_IRQ,	/* hardwired, no need for resources */
222 	.set_next_event		= arc_clkevent_set_next_event,
223 	.set_state_periodic	= arc_clkevent_set_periodic,
224 };
225 
timer_irq_handler(int irq,void * dev_id)226 static irqreturn_t timer_irq_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
227 {
228 	/*
229 	 * Note that generic IRQ core could have passed @evt for @dev_id if
230 	 * irq_set_chip_and_handler() asked for handle_percpu_devid_irq()
231 	 */
232 	struct clock_event_device *evt = this_cpu_ptr(&arc_clockevent_device);
233 	int irq_reenable = clockevent_state_periodic(evt);
234 
235 	/*
236 	 * Any write to CTRL reg ACks the interrupt, we rewrite the
237 	 * Count when [N]ot [H]alted bit.
238 	 * And re-arm it if perioid by [I]nterrupt [E]nable bit
239 	 */
240 	write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_TIMER0_CTRL, irq_reenable | TIMER_CTRL_NH);
241 
242 	evt->event_handler(evt);
243 
244 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
245 }
246 
247 /*
248  * Setup the local event timer for @cpu
249  */
arc_local_timer_setup()250 void arc_local_timer_setup()
251 {
252 	struct clock_event_device *evt = this_cpu_ptr(&arc_clockevent_device);
253 	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
254 
255 	evt->cpumask = cpumask_of(cpu);
256 	clockevents_config_and_register(evt, arc_get_core_freq(),
257 					0, ARC_TIMER_MAX);
258 
259 	/* setup the per-cpu timer IRQ handler - for all cpus */
260 	arc_request_percpu_irq(TIMER0_IRQ, cpu, timer_irq_handler,
261 			       "Timer0 (per-cpu-tick)", evt);
262 }
263 
264 /*
265  * Called from start_kernel() - boot CPU only
266  *
267  * -Sets up h/w timers as applicable on boot cpu
268  * -Also sets up any global state needed for timer subsystem:
269  *    - for "counting" timer, registers a clocksource, usable across CPUs
270  *      (provided that underlying counter h/w is synchronized across cores)
271  *    - for "event" timer, sets up TIMER0 IRQ (as that is platform agnostic)
272  */
time_init(void)273 void __init time_init(void)
274 {
275 	/*
276 	 * sets up the timekeeping free-flowing counter which also returns
277 	 * whether the counter is usable as clocksource
278 	 */
279 	if (arc_counter_setup())
280 		/*
281 		 * CLK upto 4.29 GHz can be safely represented in 32 bits
282 		 * because Max 32 bit number is 4,294,967,295
283 		 */
284 		clocksource_register_hz(&arc_counter, arc_get_core_freq());
285 
286 	/* sets up the periodic event timer */
287 	arc_local_timer_setup();
288 }
289